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Voice (phonetics) - Quiz
  • 1. What is the term used in phonetics to describe the vibration of the vocal folds?
A) Articulation
B) Glottalization
C) Voicing
D) Aspiration
  • 2. In phonology, what unit is typically used to classify voicing?
A) Diacritics
B) Phonemes
C) Phones
D) Syllables
  • 3. Which language is noted as an exception where vowels and sonorants are not always modally voiced?
A) Yanyuwa
B) English
C) Icelandic
D) Yidiny
  • 4. Which two languages are mentioned as having no underlyingly voiceless consonants?
A) Yanyuwa and English
B) Yidiny and Icelandic
C) Icelandic and English
D) Yidiny and Yanyuwa
  • 5. What diacritic is used in the IPA for voicing?
A) ◌ʰ
B) ◌̥
C) ◌̬
D) ◌ˑ
  • 6. What is the primary difference between a phone and a phoneme?
A) There is no difference between the two
B) A phone is a sound; a phoneme is an abstract representation
C) A phone represents voicing; a phoneme represents aspiration
D) A phone is an abstract representation; a phoneme is a sound
  • 7. How are phonemes represented in writing?
A) With diacritics only
B) Between square brackets
C) Between slashes
D) With bold letters
  • 8. What effect occurs before voiced consonants in English to help distinguish them from unvoiced ones?
A) Aspiration
B) Glottalization
C) Vowel lengthening
D) Vowel shortening
  • 9. What term is used to describe the airflow burst following the release of a stop closure?
A) Voicing
B) Aspiration
C) Devoicing
D) Sonorance
  • 10. Which IPA diacritic symbol is used for devoicing?
A) ◌̥
B) ◌̬
C) ◌ʰ
D) ◌ˑ
  • 11. What happens to the voicing of sonorants after aspirated consonants in words like 'coffee'?
A) Voicing is delayed
B) The sonorant becomes voiced
C) The sonorant is removed
D) Voicing is doubled
  • 12. Which sounds are generally modally voiced in most European languages?
A) Unvoiced consonants
B) Fricatives and glottal stops
C) Obstruents and stops
D) Vowels and sonorants
  • 13. When voicing is absent in a sound that is typically voiced, it is known as:
A) Prevoicing
B) Devoicing
C) Articulation
D) Aspiration
  • 14. How are phones represented in writing?
A) Between parentheses
B) With italics
C) Between slashes
D) Between square brackets
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