ICYBER
  • 1. Which of the following acts may result in criminal liability under the Philippine Fisheries Code, even if the fish caught are for personal use?
A) Fishing with a net in an inland pond
B) Harvesting seaweed manually
C) Collecting shells from the beach during low tide
D) Using a simple hook and line to catch fish in a marine sanctuary
  • 2. Under RA 9147, which of the following actions requires a permit, even if the intent is conservation?
A) Feeding birds in public parks
B) Documenting wild deer in a nature reserve
C) Breeding native geckos in a private residence for personal observation
D) Rescuing a critically endangered animal and transferring it to a private zoo without coordination with DENR
  • 3. Which of the following is a punishable act under RA 9003 even if waste is not visibly accumulated?
A) Dumping segregated biodegradable waste on a private lot without an environmental clearance
B) Burning leaves in a compost pit
C) Using paper bags instead of plastic
D) Donating recyclables to a junk shop
  • 4. Filing a case under RA 8749 requires which of the following to be established as part of a valid complaint?
A) Absence of a business permit alone
B) Personal belief that air quality is poor
C) Violation of National Ambient Air Quality Standards through documented emissions
D) Presence of smoke but no scientific data
  • 5. Under RA 9275, which activity involving a factory is subject to criminal prosecution even if it has a discharge permit?
A) Submitting quarterly self-monitoring reports
B) Treating wastewater on-site before discharge
C) Failing to report a chemical spill that flowed into a nearby creek
D) Discharging effluents within the allowable limits
  • 6. What type of evidence is most critical when filing a case under the Wildlife Act (RA 9147) for illegal trade?
A) A witness testimony from a third-party observer
B) Verbal confession without supporting physical evidence
C) A social media post showing wildlife photos
D) A confiscated live specimen with transport documents lacking perinits
  • 7. Which of the following waste disposal practices would likely justify the filing of an environmental case under RA 9003?
A) Partnering with a certified private hauler for waste disposal
B) Openly dumping untreated hospital waste along a riverbank
C) Storing recyclables in a warehouse with LGU permission
D) Separating garbage in color-coded bins
  • 8. A barangay has allowed open burning of household waste during weekends. Under which law can a case be filed against the barangay officials?
A) RA 9003-Solid Waste Management Act
B) RA 8550 Fisheries Code
C) RA 9147- Wildlife Act
D) RA 9275-Philippine Clean Water Act
  • 9. A commercial fishing vessel operates near a declared municipal water boundary and uses active gear without permit. This may constitute:
A) A civil offense only under local ordinances
B) legal act under the Clean Water Act
C) A violation of RA 8550 due to intrusion and unauthorized fishing gear use
D) A violation of RA 9003 for coastal solid waste issues
  • 10. Which condition is required for a successful prosecution under RA 8749 in relation to industrial emissions?
A) Business registration of the offending com
B) Technical data proving emission limits were exceeded and failure failure to act despite notice
C) Testimony of a resident who smelled fumes
D) Environmental Compliance Certificate (ECC) on record
  • 11. Where should criminal actions for violations of the cybercrime offenses under RA 10175 be flied?
A) specialized appellate courts
B) designated regional trial courts
C) municipal trial courts
D) specialized cybercrime
  • 12. What is the maximum effective period for a warrant issued under this law?
A) 10 days
B) 30 days
C) 5 days
D) 15 days
  • 13. Where should the criminal charge for obstruction of justice due to non compliance be filed?
A) Municipal Trial Courts
B) Office of the Ombudsman
C) designated cybercrime court with jurisdiction
D) Supreme Court
  • 14. While law covers the penalization of obstruction of apprehension and prosecution of criminal offenders due to non-compliance with Chapter IV of RA 10175?
A) Republic Act No. 4200
B) Republic Act No. 10175
C) Presidential Decree No. 1829
D) Republic Act No. 8484
  • 15. What is the minimum period for preserving content data as specified in Section 3 of RA 10175?
A) 6 months from the date of the transaction
B) 12 months from the date of receipt of the order
C) 12 months from the date of the transaction
D) 6 mouths from the date of receipt of the order
  • 16. When should service providers disclose the subscriber's information, traffic data, or relevant data as per Section 4.1?
A) upon receipt of complaint
B) within 72 hours of receiving the order
C) within 48 hours of the incident
D) at their own discretion
  • 17. Within what time frame should the person whose communications or computer data were intercepted be notified according to the?
A) 20 days
B) 30 days
C) 45 days
D) 15 days
  • 18. What is the primary purpose of the notice issued after filing of the return in interception activities?
A) to inform the defendant of the activities
B) to seek judicial approval for the interception
C) to request further investigation
D) to provide evidence for the court
  • 19. What does the Warrant to Search, Seize, and Examine Computer Data (WSSECD) authorize?
A) examining data from a lawful arrest
B) intercepting real-time data transfers
C) searching a specific location for items to be seized and/or examined
D) listening to electronic communications
  • 20. Which warrant allow law enforcers to search and examine data from a computer device seized during a lawful arrest?
A) . Warrant to Search, Seize and Examine Computer Data
B) Warrant to Intercept Computer Data
C) Warrant to Disclose Computer Data
D) Warrant to Examine Computer Data
  • 21. According to Locard's principle, what serves as silent witnesses against a criminal?
A) psychological profiling
B) emotions and stress
C) physical evidence left unconsciously
D) human witnesses' accounts
  • 22. What action should the first responder prioritize when responding to a crime scene involving ICT equipment?
A) immediate disconnection of devices
B) engagement of digital forensic exarniner
C) physical search of the area
D) identification of potential evidence
  • 23. What should ACG personnel
A) Disconnect the internet for security
B) Inform the OIC of its presence
C) Immediately turn it on to assess content.
D) Conduct a "bag and tag" procedure
  • 24. What does the acronym TOC stand for in the context of responding to cybercrime incidents?
A) Technical Offense Control
B) Tactical Operations Center
C) Telecommunications and Communications
D) Technology and Online Crime
  • 25. What should the police officer ensure before accessing electronic devices?
A) The power supply is disconnected
B) They are free from malware
C) A warrant has been issued
D) An expert is consulted
  • 26. What step should be taken when the communication device is turned off?
A) Remove the power supply
B) Turn it off on briefly for documentation
C) Leave it off to avoid altering evidence
D) Conduct a thorough examination
  • 27. What is the initial step to consider when handling a digital device that is powered on?
A) Proceed with forensic analysis right away
B) Verify installation of anti-forensic systems
C) Disconnect from all networks immediately.
D) Pull the power cable or remove the battery.
  • 28. What should be done when dealing with a turned-off digital device?
A) Avoid turning it on until processed with guarantees
B) Consult the suspect for access codes
C) Initiate immediate forensic analysis
D) Promptly turn it on for data retrieval
  • 29. What should be avoided when handling running equipment?
A) Documenting incidents arising during copying of document
B) Switching device off without proper authorization.
C) Moving equipment that is operational.
D) Checking for encryption systems.
  • 30. How can photograph and videos be authenticated for court admissibility?
A) testimony by a witness
B) sworn statement by a competent person
C) presentation by the prosecutor
D) authentication by the judge
  • 31. Who is primarily responsible for presenting and authenticating audio, photographic, or video evidence in court?
A) the judge
B) the prosecutor
C) the court clerk
D) the person who made the recording
  • 32. What is the requirement for audio, photographic, or video evidence to be admissible in court?
A) It should be presented only to the prosecutor.
B) It should be not displayed in court.
C) It should be explained by the defense attorney
D) it must be shown, identified, and authenticated by competent person.
  • 33. How can the ephemeral electronic communications be proven in court?
A) by the testimony of someone involved or with personal knowledge
B) by testifying the accuracy by the defense lawyer
C) by presenting the evidence to the judge
D) by submitting it directly to the court clerk
  • 34. Which factor is NOT considered in estimating the weiglit of electronic evidence?
A) reliability of the originator
B) name of the investigator
C) manner of generation
D) manner of storage
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