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A) Sahara Desert B) Kalahari Desert C) Gobi Desert D) Great Sandy Desert
A) India and Pakistan B) Iran and Iraq C) Russia and Kazakhstan D) Mongolia and China
A) Incense Route B) Amber Road C) Spice Route D) Silk Road
A) Ability to swim B) Ability to hibernate C) Ability to fly D) Ability to tolerate extreme temperatures
A) Kangaroo B) Dromedary camel C) Bactrian camel D) Llama
A) The Mongol Empire B) The Roman Empire C) The Greek Empire D) The Aztec Empire
A) Tokyo B) Beijing C) Ulaanbaatar D) Hanoi
A) Less than 200 mm B) 700-800 mm C) 300-400 mm D) 500-600 mm
A) 500 thousand square kilometers B) 2 million square kilometers C) 800 thousand square kilometers D) 1.3 million square kilometers
A) 2000 km (1250 mi) B) 800 km (500 mi) C) 1200 km (750 mi) D) 1600 km (1000 mi)
A) Exposed bare rock B) Grasslands C) Sand dunes D) Swamps
A) 20 °C (36 °F) B) 50 °C (90 °F) C) As much as 35 °C (63 °F) D) 10 °C (18 °F)
A) -15 °C (5 °F) B) -32.8 °C (-27.0 °F) C) -25 °C (-13 °F) D) -40 °C (-40 °F)
A) 25 °C (77 °F) B) 37 °C (99 °F) in July C) 30 °C (86 °F) D) 45 °C (113 °F)
A) 0 °C (32 °F) B) -10 °C (14 °F) C) -21 °C (-6 °F) D) -30 °C (-22 °F)
A) Autumn B) Winter C) Summer D) Spring
A) Monsoon rains B) River flooding C) Snow blown by wind from the Siberian Steppes D) Oceanic humidity
A) Monsoon winds B) Siberian-Mongolian high pressure cells C) Tropical cyclones D) El Niño events
A) 1945 B) 1932 C) 1923 D) 1956
A) Nemegt Basin B) Karakoram Basin C) Yellow River Basin D) Huang He Basin
A) gray sagebrush B) gray sparrow's saltwort C) needle grass D) Tall pine trees
A) forest fires B) earthquakes C) livestock grazing D) volcanic eruptions
A) overfishing B) deforestation C) tunnel construction D) urbanization
A) industrial pollution B) deforestation C) overgrazing D) depletion of water resources
A) Eastern Tree Plantation Plan B) Southern Forest Initiative C) Great Green Wall Project D) Three-North Shelter Forest Program
A) lizards B) polar bears C) kangaroos D) elephants
A) dust storms B) floods C) earthquakes D) tornadoes
A) black-tailed gazelles B) polar bears C) elephants D) kangaroos
A) tectonic activity B) seasonal rainfall patterns C) annual snowfall D) climate conditions before the growing season
A) Gobi Altai range B) Helan Mountains C) Alashan Plateau semi-desert D) Qilian Mountains
A) Large rivers B) Swamps C) Freshwater lakes D) Small lakes with salty or brackish water
A) Nitraria schoberi B) Caragana C) Taana wild onion (Allium polyrrhizum) D) Saltwort
A) Clay and sand B) Loess C) Limestone D) Red deposits
A) Sweet B) Freshwater C) Salty or brackish D) Alkaline
A) Watercourses B) Rivers C) Lakes D) Oceans
A) Mangroves, coconut palms, and saltbush B) Pine trees, birch, oak, maple, and ferns C) Wild garlic, Kalidium gracile, wormwood, saxaul, Nitraria schoberi, Caragana, Ephedra, saltwort and grass Lasiagrostis splendens D) Cacti, agave, yucca, and mesquite
A) A region dominated by large freshwater lakes. B) An area covered in thick snow and ice year-round. C) A land of thin herbage, more suitable for camels than cows. D) A dense forest with rich biodiversity.
A) Tarim River. B) Ejin River. C) Haidag-gol. D) Yellow River.
A) Elephants. B) Hare. C) Antelope. D) Fox.
A) Kuruk-tagh. B) Pe-shan (Boy-san) system. C) Tuge-tau. D) Sinir Mountains.
A) It is absolutely sterile. B) It is densely forested. C) It has a high population of wildlife. D) It is covered in snow year-round.
A) 'Gobi'—a land of thin herbage, more suitable for camels than cows. B) A large freshwater lake. C) A region covered in snow year-round. D) A dense forest area.
A) Cold dry phase B) Stable arid phase C) Ice age D) Warm wet phase
A) Meadow steppe vegetation B) Coniferous forest C) Desert shrubs D) Tropical rainforest
A) Around 3000 cal BP B) Around 7500 cal BP C) Around 8000 cal BP D) Around 5000 cal BP
A) Increasing aridity B) Floods and waterlogging C) Volcanic eruptions D) Overpopulation
A) Ceramic pots B) Karasuk bronze knives C) Iron swords D) Stone axes |