- 1. The Himalayas, known as the 'abode of snow', is a majestic mountain range in Asia that spans five countries: Nepal, India, Bhutan, China, and Pakistan. It is home to the world's highest peaks, including Mount Everest, standing at 29,029 feet. The Himalayas are not only a natural wonder, but also a spiritual and cultural hub, with diverse ecosystems and unique wildlife. The towering peaks, deep valleys, and ancient glaciers make the Himalayas a haven for adventurers, trekkers, and nature enthusiasts alike.
What is the highest mountain in the Himalayas?
A) K2
B) Kangchenjunga
C) Mount Everest
D) Lhotse
- 2. In which countries are the Himalayas located?
A) India and Nepal only
B) Pakistan, China, and Nepal only
C) India, Nepal, Bhutan, China, and Pakistan
D) Nepal and Bhutan only
- 3. Which river is known as the 'Sacred River' of the Himalayas?
A) Indus
B) Brahmaputra
C) Ganges
D) Yamuna
- 4. What is the capital city of Nepal located near the Himalayas?
A) Thimphu
B) Kathmandu
C) Kuala Lumpur
D) Dhaka
- 5. Which wildlife species is found in the Himalayan region?
A) Giraffe
B) Polar bear
C) Kangaroo
D) Snow leopard
- 6. What is the traditional Nepali dish that is popular among trekkers in the Himalayas?
A) Burger
B) Pasta
C) Sushi
D) Dal Bhat
- 7. Which ancient trade route passed through the Himalayas connecting India and China?
A) Route 66
B) Silk Road
C) Trans-Saharan Trade Route
D) Mediterranean Route
- 8. Which national park is located in the Himalayas and is known for its Bengal tigers?
A) Kruger National Park
B) Yellowstone National Park
C) Serengeti National Park
D) Jim Corbett National Park
- 9. Where does the name 'Himalaya' come from?
A) Greek
B) Sanskrit
C) Arabic
D) Latin
- 10. Where is the Hindu pilgrimage site of Badrinath located in the Himalayas?
A) Uttarakhand, India
B) Bhutan
C) Tibet
D) Nepal
- 11. What activity is popular in the Himalayas for adventure seekers?
A) Skiing
B) Scuba diving
C) Trekking
D) Caving
- 12. Where are the Himalayas located?
A) Asia
B) Africa
C) Europe
D) South America
- 13. Which glacier in the Himalayas is the source of the Ganga (Ganges) river?
A) Siachen Glacier
B) Baltoro Glacier
C) Khumbu Glacier
D) Gangotri Glacier
- 14. What is the name of the Hindu goddess believed to reside in the mountains of the Himalayas?
A) Kali
B) Lakshmi
C) Parvati
D) Saraswati
- 15. Which flower is often found blooming in the Himalayas during spring?
A) Sunflower
B) Orchid
C) Rhododendron
D) Daisy
- 16. Which mountain in the Himalayas was the first to be climbed over 8,000 meters above sea level?
A) Kangchenjunga
B) Annapurna I
C) Mount Everest
D) K2
- 17. Which famous spiritual leader is associated with the Himalayas?
A) Imam
B) Pope
C) Dalai Lama
D) Rabbi
- 18. What is the local name in Nepal for Mount Everest?
A) Kangchenjunga
B) Sagarmatha
C) Lhotse
D) Makalu
- 19. Which deity is believed to be the guardian deity of the Himalayas?
A) Brahma
B) Ganesha
C) Shiva
D) Vishnu
- 20. Which festivity in Nepal involves flying hundreds of colorful kites in the Himalayan skies?
A) Dashain
B) Diwali
C) Tihar
D) Holi
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