- 1. Wrangell-St. Elias National Park and Preserve, located in the heart of Alaska, is the largest national park in the United States, covering over 13.2 million acres of breathtaking wilderness. This spectacular area is renowned for its towering mountain ranges, including the majestic peaks of the Wrangell and St. Elias Mountains, the latter being home to North America's second highest peak, Mount St. Elias, which rises to 18,008 feet. The park is characterized by its diverse ecosystems, from the glaciated landscapes that include more than 150 glaciers, to lush, temperate rainforests and vast tundra plains. Visitors to Wrangell-St. Elias can experience a remarkable array of wildlife, including grizzly bears, moose, Dall sheep, and hundreds of bird species that inhabit the park's varied environments. The park's rich cultural history is also significant, as it was home to the native Athabascan people and later became a center for gold mining during the late 19th and early 20th centuries. Outdoor enthusiasts can partake in numerous recreational activities such as hiking, backpacking, rafting, and mountaineering, making it a true paradise for adventurers. With its stunning landscapes, incredible biodiversity, and historical significance, Wrangell-St. Elias National Park and Preserve is a cherished gem of the American wilderness, offering visitors an unparalleled opportunity to connect with nature and explore one of the last frontiers.
In what year was Wrangell-St. Elias established as a national park?
A) 1990
B) 1975
C) 1980
D) 1964
- 2. Which animal is commonly found in Wrangell-St. Elias?
A) Lions
B) Bison
C) Giraffes
D) Dall sheep
- 3. Which indigenous peoples historically inhabited the area of Wrangell-St. Elias?
A) Chippewa and Lakota
B) Tlingit and Athabascan
C) Sioux and Navajo
D) Iroquois and Cherokee
- 4. What geographical feature covers much of Wrangell-St. Elias?
A) Deserts
B) Glaciers
C) Grasslands
D) Forests
- 5. Which park service manages Wrangell-St. Elias?
A) U.S. Forest Service
B) Fish and Wildlife Service
C) Bureau of Land Management
D) National Park Service
- 6. Which volcano is located within Wrangell-St. Elias National Park?
A) Mount McKinley
B) Mount Wrangell
C) Mount St. Helens
D) Mount Rainier
- 7. Which of the following activities is popular in Wrangell-St. Elias?
A) Hot air ballooning
B) Caving
C) Backpacking
D) Surfing
- 8. What Native Alaskan tribe traditionally inhabited the area of Wrangell-St. Elias?
A) Inupiat
B) Tlingit
C) Haida
D) Ahtna
- 9. What is the elevation of Mount Saint Elias?
A) 18,008 feet
B) 14,500 feet
C) 20,000 feet
D) 16,000 feet
- 10. Which wildlife is commonly seen in Wrangell-St. Elias?
A) Monkeys
B) Moose
C) Camels
D) Peacocks
- 11. In which state is Wrangell-St. Elias National Park and Preserve located?
A) California
B) Washington
C) Alaska
D) Oregon
- 12. How many visitors does Wrangell-St. Elias attract annually, approximately?
A) 200,000
B) 30,000
C) 70,000
D) 150,000
- 13. What river runs through part of Wrangell-St. Elias?
A) Copper River
B) Yukon River
C) Susitna River
D) Kuskokwim River
- 14. What is the main access point for visitors to Wrangell-St. Elias?
A) Valdez
B) Seward
C) Anchorage
D) McCarthy
- 15. What is the approximate size of Wrangell-St. Elias National Park?
A) 5 million acres
B) 10 million acres
C) 1 million acres
D) 13.2 million acres
- 16. What is a primary threat to the ecosystem in Wrangell-St. Elias?
A) Urban development
B) Deforestation
C) Pollution
D) Climate change
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