- 1. Hampi, a UNESCO World Heritage Site nestled in the southern part of India in the state of Karnataka, is a mesmerizing landscape that once served as the capital of the Vijayanagara Empire in the 14th century. The ruins spread over an area of nearly 25 square kilometers, showcasing a stunning array of temples, palaces, and market streets, all set against the backdrop of striking boulder-strewn hills and lush greenery. Among its most notable structures is the Virupaksha Temple, an architectural marvel celebrated for its intricate sculptures and towering gopuram, drawing visitors into its serene sacred space. The enigmatic Stone Chariot, a unique shrine on the grounds of the Vittala Temple, exemplifies the exquisite craftsmanship of the era and remains one of Hampi's most iconic symbols. As you wander through the historical remnants, the remnants of the bustling marketplaces and royal enclosures evoke the grandeur of a once-thriving metropolis. With the sounds of peacocks and the fragrance of local flora, Hampi presents a harmonious blend of history, spirituality, and nature, captivating the hearts of locals and travelers alike.
Which empire was Hampi the capital of?
A) Mughal Empire
B) Chola Empire
C) Vijayanagara Empire
D) Maurya Empire
- 2. Which river flows near Hampi?
A) Ganges River
B) Tungabhadra River
C) Krishna River
D) Godavari River
- 3. What is the main architectural style of Hampi's structures?
A) Mughal architecture
B) Dravidian architecture
C) Neoclassical architecture
D) Gothic architecture
- 4. What year was Hampi designated a UNESCO World Heritage Site?
A) 2010
B) 1986
C) 1991
D) 2000
- 5. Which temple in Hampi is dedicated to the Hindu god Virupaksha?
A) Achyutaraya Temple
B) Vittala Temple
C) Virupaksha Temple
D) Krishna Temple
- 6. What is the famous stone chariot in Hampi associated with?
A) Virupaksha Temple
B) Hazara Rama Temple
C) Lotus Mahal
D) Vittala Temple
- 7. What material were many of Hampi's buildings constructed from?
A) Granite
B) Limestone
C) Marble
D) Sandstone
- 8. In which Indian state is Hampi located?
A) Andhra Pradesh
B) Karnataka
C) Maharashtra
D) Tamil Nadu
- 9. What is the famous market area in Hampi called?
A) Royal Bazaar
B) Hampi Bazaar
C) Achyuta Bazaar
D) Krishna Bazaar
- 10. Which structure served as the royal throne of the Vijayanagara kings?
A) King's Palace
B) Queen's Bath
C) Lotus Mahal
D) Mahanavami Dibba
- 11. Which nearby town is known for its association with Hampi?
A) Mysore
B) Hospet
C) Dharwad
D) Bellary
- 12. What hill offers a panoramic view of Hampi?
A) Nandi Hill
B) Matanga Hill
C) Vijaya Hill
D) Nilgiri Hill
- 13. Which famous historical figure was associated with Hampi?
A) Akbar
B) Krishnadevaraya
C) Shivaji
D) Ashoka
- 14. Which geographical feature greatly influenced Hampi's defense?
A) Lush valleys
B) Rocky terrain
C) River systems
D) Open plains
- 15. What natural feature is prominent in Hampi?
A) Lakes
B) Boulders
C) Cliffs
D) Sand dunes
- 16. What is unique about the Hampi Bazaar?
A) Industrial area
B) Historical market street
C) Fishing dock
D) Education center
- 17. What type of climate does Hampi have?
A) Temperate
B) Desert
C) Tropical
D) Arctic
- 18. Which festival is celebrated in Hampi?
A) Pongal
B) Onam
C) Diwali
D) Hampi Utsav
- 19. Which god is primarily worshipped in Virupaksha Temple?
A) Ganesh
B) Brahma
C) Shiva
D) Vishnu
- 20. What is the effectiveness of Hampi's irrigation system?
A) Advanced for its time
B) Primitive
C) Ineffective
D) Not developed
- 21. What type of farming is commonly practiced around Hampi?
A) Hydroponic farming
B) Irrigated farming
C) Aquaculture
D) Dryland farming
- 22. What is the primary language spoken in Hampi?
A) Marathi
B) Kannada
C) Tamil
D) Hindi
- 23. Which UNESCO designation does Hampi have?
A) Cultural Landscape
B) Natural Park
C) Biosphere Reserve
D) World Heritage Site
- 24. What is the main purpose of the Hampi Archaeological Survey?
A) Preserve ruins
B) Commercial development
C) Urbanization
D) Agricultural expansion
- 25. What traditional craft is popular in Hampi?
A) Metal casting
B) Stone sculpture
C) Textile weaving
D) Pottery
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