FS_FCPHOT
  • 1. Forensic photography is primarily used to
A) Document crime scenes and evidence
B) Create artistic image
C) Promote law enforcement on social media
D) Document crime scenes and evidence
E) Record personal memories
  • 2. The primary rule in forensic photography is
A) Subjective interpretation
B) Camera brand must be expensive
C) Aesthetic lighting
D) Accuracy and clarity
E) Accuracy and clarity
  • 3. What series of photographs is required in crime scene documentation?
A) Overview, mid-range, close-up
B) Overview, mid-range, close-up
C) Night, day, sunset
D) Selfies, portraits, landscapes
E) Only close-ups
  • 4. Which is NOT acceptable in forensic photography?
A) Image manipulation
B) RAW format
C) Image manipulation
D) Proper lighting
E) Tripod use
  • 5. What is the primary purpose of mid-range photographs?
A) Show relationship
B) Show lighting
C) Show relationship
D) Show detail
E) Show texture
  • 6. The best practice in forensic photography is to:
A) Take few photos
B) Take only close-ups
C) D. Edit images
D) Take redundant photos
E) Take redundant photos
  • 7. Photographs are considered reliable when they are:
A) Stylized
B) Clear and accurate
C) Bright
D) Clear and accurate
E) Dramatic
  • 8. What is used to minimize camera movement?
A) Tripod
B) Zoom
C) Tripod
D) Filter
E) Flash
  • 9. What is the function of a photo scale?
A) Focus
B) Color balance
C) Lighting control
D) Size comparison
E) Size comparison
  • 10. Which setting controls image brightness?
A) Exposure
B) White balance
C) Exposure
D) ISO
E) Focus
  • 11. What does ISO control?
A) Zoom
B) Color
C) Focus
D) Sensor sensitivity
E) Sensor sensitivity
  • 12. Which photo format is most detailed?
A) RAW
B) GIF
C) RAW
D) JPEG
E) PNG
  • 13. What type of photo captures gunshot wounds?
A) Close-up with scale
B) Landscape
C) Overall
D) Mid-range
E) Close-up with scale
  • 14. Photographs should be taken:
A) Before, during, and after processing
B) Only after collection
C) After cleaning scene
D) Before, during, and after processing
E) Only once
  • 15. What is the role of photography in autopsy?
A) Decoration
B) Medical documentations
C) Journalism
D) Medical documentation
E) Editing
  • 16. What ensures photo integrity?
A) Filters
B) Secure storage
C) Secure storage
D) Editing
E) Cropping
  • 17. Which evidence requires macro photography?
A) Fibers
B) Rooms
C) Vehicles
D) Fibers
E) Buildings
  • 18. A photograph showing evidence after collection is called:
A) Overall
B) Pre-collection
C) Post-collection
D) Post-collection
E) Mid-range
  • 19. What must be recorded along with photographs?
A) Editing software
B) Date, time, and location
C) Filters used
D) Photographer’s opinion
E) Date, time, and location
  • 20. Photographs should be taken from:
A) One angle only
B) Multiple angles
C) Random angles
D) Artistic angles
E) Multiple angles
  • 21. The primary purpose of forensic photography is to
A) Accurately document a crime scene
B) Make pictures artistic
C) Enter photo contests
D) Accurately document a crime scene
E) Entertain investigators
  • 22. Forensic photographs should be taken in what condition
A) After evidence is moved
B) Exactly as found
C) Edited and enhanced
D) Exactly as found C
E) With filters applied
  • 23. Which type of photograph shows the entire crime scene?
A) Portrait
B) Overall
C) Close-up
D) D. Detailed
E) Overall
  • 24. Midrange photographs are used to show
A) Relationship between evidence and surroundings
B) Artistic angles
C) B. Relationship between evidence and surroundings
D) Only small details
E) Evidence with scale only
  • 25. Close-up photographs are best used to
A) Show crowd control
B) Show evidence in detail
C) Show lighting conditions
D) Show the whole scene
E) Show evidence in detail
  • 26. A scale in forensic photography is used to
A) Improve photo color
B) Make photos attractive
C) Measure size accurately
D) Measure size accurately
E) Identify suspects
  • 27. What must be done before placing a scale near evidence?
A) Mark the evidence
B) Move the evidence
C) Clean the area
D) Take a photo without the scale
E) Take a photo without the scale
  • 28. Which lighting method reduces shadows
A) Direct lighting
B) Diffused lighting
C) Side lighting
D) Oblique lighting
E) Diffused lighting
  • 29. Forensic photographs should be taken using
A) Proper lighting based on conditions
B) Proper lighting based on conditions
C) Natural light only
D) Flash only
E) Colored lights
  • 30. Which camera setting controls depth of field
A) Aperture
B) White balance
C) Shutter speed
D) Aperture
E) ISO
  • 31. A tripod is used to
A) Adjust flash power
B) Improve camera color
C) Reduce camera movement
D) Increase ISO
E) Reduce camera movement
  • 32. What type of photograph shows fine details such as fingerprints?
A) Mid-range
B) Close-up
C) Close-up
D) Overall
E) Panoramic
  • 33. Forensic photographs must be
A) Accurate and unbiased
B) Artistic
C) Accurate and unbiased
D) Edited for clarity
E) Dramatic
  • 34. What should never be done to forensic photographs?
A) Alter or edit them
B) Alter or edit them
C) Label them
D) Store them properly
E) Print copies
  • 35. Oblique lighting is useful for photographing:
A) Tool marks
B) Walls
C) Portraits
D) Bloodstains
E) Tool marks
  • 36. What is the best file format for preserving image quality?
A) RAW
B) JPEG
C) PNG
D) GIF
E) RAW
  • 37. The photographer must record the photo number in the:
A) Evidence bag
B) Photo log
C) Memory card
D) Photo log
E) Camera
  • 38. Who is responsible for crime scene photography
A) Suspect
B) Assigned investigator
C) Assigned investigator
D) Victim
E) Any witness
  • 39. Photographs should be taken
A) Only after investigation
B) Before during, and after evidence collection
C) Only at night
D) After the scene is cleaned
E) Before during, and after evidence collection
  • 40. The chain of custody for photographs ensures
A) Legal admissibility
B) More storage space
C) Better photo quality
D) Faster processing
E) Legal admissibility
  • 41. Why should photographs include a reference object or scale?
A) Size comparison
B) Size comparison
C) Lighting control
D) Decoration
E) Orientation
  • 42. What should be photographed first at a crime scene?
A) Evidence close-ups
B) Mid-range shots
C) Overall scene
D) Investigators
E) Overall scene
  • 43. Forensic photographs should be taken from
A) One angle only
B) Artistic angles
C) Multiple angles
D) Multiple angles
E) Random positions
  • 44. Flash photography is most useful when
A) Scene is outdoors
B) Camera is broken
C) Lighting is insufficient
D) Lighting is insufficient
E) Evidence is large
  • 45. The main rule in forensic photography is to
A) Document accurately and truthfully
B) Capture only close-ups
C) Document accurately and truthfully
D) Edit photos for clarity
E) Take as many photos as possible
  • 46. Mid-range photographs show:
A) A specific item and its relationship to the scene
B) Only the suspect
C) The photographer’s shadow
D) A specific item and its relationship to the scene
E) The entire neighborhood
  • 47. Close-up photographs focus on:
A) Small details of evidence
B) People passing by
C) The crime scene perimeter
D) Large buildings
E) Small details of evidence
  • 48. Which best describes “True and Accurate Representation”?
A) Photos show reality as is
B) Photos include filters
C) Photos show reality as is
D) D. Photos can be staged
E) Photos are edited artistically
  • 49. Which is NOT essential in forensic photography?
A) Lighting
B) Photoshop filters
C) Perspective
D) Focus
E) Photoshop filters
  • 50. Which lighting is best for rough textures like tire marks?
A) Front lighting only
B) Oblique lighting
C) Direct flash
D) No light
E) Oblique lighting
  • 51. Overexposure results in:
A) Too dark images
B) Too bright images
C) No change
D) Too bright images
E) Perfect balance
  • 52. Underexposure results in images that are:
A) Too dark
B) Blurry
C) Too dark
D) Too bright
E) Colorless
  • 53. The “chain of custody” in photography refers to:
A) Who owns the camera
B) Documentation of photo handling
C) Documentation of photo handling
D) Filters used
E) Who took selfies
  • 54. What should be photographed first?
A) Close-ups
B) Individual evidence pieces
C) Overall scene
D) Overall scene
E) Suspect’s face
  • 55. To prevent distortion, cameras should be:
A) Angled sharply
B) Level and directly facing the subject
C) Held above the head
D) Level and directly facing the subject
E) Shaken intentionally
  • 56. Photographs of the victim’s injuries are called:
A) Abstract images
B) Medical-legal photography
C) Personal photography
D) Medical-legal photography
E) Family photos
  • 57. Which is recommended for bloodstain documentation?
A) High-resolution macro shots
B) No close-ups needed
C) Only front focus
D) Only long shots
E) High-resolution macro shots
  • 58. What should be included before collecting evidence?
A) Story retelling
B) Self-portraits
C) Proper photographic documentation
D) Proper photographic documentation
E) Reset the scene
  • 59. Which type of camera is preferred in forensic photography?
A) DSLR/Mirrorless camera
B) Hidden spy pen camera
C) Disposable camera
D) Toy camera
E) DSLR/Mirrorless camera
  • 60. JPEG format disadvantage:
A) Too raw
B) Lossy compression
C) Cannot be printed
D) Large file
E) Lossy compression
  • 61. RAW format advantage:
A) More editing flexibility
B) More editing flexibility
C) Smaller file
D) Auto-delete feature
E) Lower quality
  • 62. Depth of field is controlled by:
A) Aperture
B) Lens cap
C) Aperture
D) Camera strap
E) Memory
  • 63. The best photographic log should include:
A) Joke captions
B) Photo number, description, location
C) Photographer’s favorite food
D) Photo number, description, location
E) None
  • 64. Aerial photography documents
A) Crime scene layout from above
B) Documents
C) Tattoos
D) Fingerprints
E) Crime scene layout from above
  • 65. What type of shot documents wall bloodstains?
A) Selfie angle
B) Mid-range with orientation
C) Without scale
D) Mid-range with orientation
E) Tilted dramatic shot
  • 66. Purpose of duplicates/backups:
A) Prevent data loss
B) Prevent data loss
C) For fun
D) Decorate laptop
E) Fill memory card
  • 67. Numbering evidence markers helps:
A) Hide evidence
B) Decoration
C) Easy reference in photos
D) Crime recreation
E) Easy reference in photos
  • 68. Which is the most crucial in court?
A) Background music
B) Accuracy
C) Camera brand
D) Artistic creativity
E) Accuracy
  • 69. Enlargement of photos must not:
A) Distort images
B) Remain proportional
C) Distort images
D) Be accompanied by original
E) Show details
  • 70. The fault of wide-angle lenses is:
A) Edge distortion
B) No details
C) No aperture control
D) Edge distortion
E) High zoom
  • 71. What should be recorded before taking photos?
A) Weather conditions
B) Weather conditions
C) Food eaten
D) Favorite settings
E) Mood of photographer
  • 72. Low contrast photos show:
A) Perfect shadows
B) Washed-out tones
C) Washed-out tones
D) Perfect clarity
E) Very sharp colors
  • 73. Camera shake is reduced by:
A) Tripod use
B) Running while shooting
C) Holding by one hand
D) Tripod use
E) Zooming too much
  • 74. Which should accompany every photo exhibit?
A) Testimony of the photographer
B) Testimony of the photographer
C) Social media caption
D) Suspense music
E) Watermark logos
  • 75. Red-eye effect comes from:
A) Flash reflection on retina
B) Underexposure
C) Flash reflection on retina
D) Wrong white balance
E) Blood in the eyes
  • 76. Which photographs support bullet trajectory analysis?
A) Photos of sky
B) Mid-range and close-up
C) Only selfies
D) Photos without scale
E) Mid-range and close-up
  • 77. Why take photos of adjacent rooms?
A) To decorate report
B) To show possible exit routes
C) To fill memory card
D) To show possible exit routes
E) For curiosity
  • 78. The most important photo of any scene:
A) Identification shot
B) Exit shot
C) Identification shot
D) Summary shot
E) Entrance shot
  • 79. Enlarged blood drops show:
A) Direction of travel
B) Nothing important
C) Direction of travel
D) Photographer’s skill
E) Artistic meaning
  • 80. Documentation at night requires:
A) Supplemental lighting
B) Lasers only
C) Night vision only
D) Supplemental lighting
E) No photography allowed
  • 81. The observer effect must be avoided by:
A) Removing unnecessary people from scene
B) Inviting audience
C) Adding props
D) Moving evidence
E) Removing unnecessary people from scene
  • 82. An out-of-focus photo is
A) Acceptable always
B) Better than actual
C) Unreliable for court
D) Artistic requirement
E) Unreliable for court
  • 83. Forensic photographers must:
A) Shoot randomly
B) Record each step carefully
C) Record each step carefully
D) Guess evidence meaning
E) Leave scene early
  • 84. Macro photography is mostly used for:
A) Building photos
B) Car chase filming
C) Aerial shots
D) Small evidence
E) Small evidence
  • 85. Which is a digital photography risk?
A) Unauthorized editing
B) Clear images
C) Cheap storage
D) Good metadata
E) Unauthorized editing
  • 86. Informed consent is required when photographing:
A) Living victims with injuries
B) House layout
C) Broken doors
D) Living victims with injuries
E) Tire tracks
  • 87. When is a re-entry photo taken?
A) When returning to scene
B) After disposing evidence
C) Never
D) Before calling backup
  • 88. The final step in forensic photography workflow:
A) Delete photos
B) Archiving and secure storage
C) Post online
D) Artistic edition
E) Archiving and secure storage
  • 89. Why should photographs be taken before moving a body?
A) For beauty
B) For editing
C) For reconstruction
D) For reconstruction
E) For speed
  • 90. A ruler used in photos must be placed:
A) Under evidence
B) On top of evidence
C) Beside and level with evidence
D) Beside and level with evidence
E) Far from evidence
  • 91. Why should forensic photos be time-stamped?
A) For decoration
B) For legal documentation
C) For editing
D) For social media
E) For legal documentation
  • 92. What is the danger of using excessive flash?
A) Underexposure
B) Blurred images
C) Camera damage
D) Overexposure
E) Overexposure
  • 93. Which principle ensures photos are acceptable in court?
A) Consistency and accuracy
B) Cropping
C) Filters
D) Creativity
E) Consistency and accuracy
  • 94. What should be photographed first at a crime scene?
A) Evidence
B) Overall scene
C) The body
D) Overall scene
E) Investigators
  • 95. Forensic photographs must always be:
A) Accurate and unbiased
B) Creative
C) Decorative
D) Accurate and unbiased
E) Edited
  • 96. What is the most important factor when photographing a crime scene?
A) Using flashy lighting for dramatic effect
B) Editing photos to highlight important details
C) Maintaining the scene's integrity and avoiding contaminatio
  • 97. Which type of forensic photograph is used to show the evidence in relation to the overall crime scene?
A) Overall photograph
B) Close-up photograph
C) Microscopic photograph
  • 98. Which of the following is NOT a standard practice in forensic photography?
A) ncluding a scale or ruler next to evidence
B) ) Keeping accurate photographic logs
C) Removing objects from the scene before photographin
  • 99. Which lighting technique is often used to reveal fingerprints or trace evidence invisible to the naked eye
A) Alternate light sources (ALS)
B) ambient lighting
C) flash photography
  • 100. Which of the following is the primary purpose of forensic photography?
A) To entertain the public with crime images
B) To create artistic images of a crime scene
C) To document evidence accurately for investigation and court
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