FS_FCPHOT
  • 1. Forensic photography is primarily used to
A) Document crime scenes and evidence
B) Document crime scenes and evidence
C) Create artistic image
D) Promote law enforcement on social media
E) Record personal memories
  • 2. The primary rule in forensic photography is
A) Aesthetic lighting
B) Camera brand must be expensive
C) Accuracy and clarity
D) Accuracy and clarity
E) Subjective interpretation
  • 3. What series of photographs is required in crime scene documentation?
A) Selfies, portraits, landscapes
B) Night, day, sunset
C) Only close-ups
D) Overview, mid-range, close-up
E) Overview, mid-range, close-up
  • 4. Which is NOT acceptable in forensic photography?
A) Image manipulation
B) Image manipulation
C) RAW format
D) Tripod use
E) Proper lighting
  • 5. What is the primary purpose of mid-range photographs?
A) Show relationship
B) Show lighting
C) Show detail
D) Show relationship
E) Show texture
  • 6. The best practice in forensic photography is to:
A) Take redundant photos
B) Take few photos
C) Take only close-ups
D) D. Edit images
E) Take redundant photos
  • 7. Photographs are considered reliable when they are:
A) Bright
B) Stylized
C) Dramatic
D) Clear and accurate
E) Clear and accurate
  • 8. What is used to minimize camera movement?
A) Tripod
B) Flash
C) Zoom
D) Filter
E) Tripod
  • 9. What is the function of a photo scale?
A) Size comparison
B) Lighting control
C) Color balance
D) Size comparison
E) Focus
  • 10. Which setting controls image brightness?
A) Exposure
B) White balance
C) Focus
D) Exposure
E) ISO
  • 11. What does ISO control?
A) Color
B) Focus
C) Sensor sensitivity
D) Sensor sensitivity
E) Zoom
  • 12. Which photo format is most detailed?
A) RAW
B) PNG
C) RAW
D) JPEG
E) GIF
  • 13. What type of photo captures gunshot wounds?
A) Close-up with scale
B) Close-up with scale
C) Overall
D) Landscape
E) Mid-range
  • 14. Photographs should be taken:
A) Before, during, and after processing
B) After cleaning scene
C) Before, during, and after processing
D) Only once
E) Only after collection
  • 15. What is the role of photography in autopsy?
A) Journalism
B) Editing
C) Decoration
D) Medical documentation
E) Medical documentations
  • 16. What ensures photo integrity?
A) Editing
B) Secure storage
C) Filters
D) Secure storage
E) Cropping
  • 17. Which evidence requires macro photography?
A) Rooms
B) Buildings
C) Fibers
D) Vehicles
E) Fibers
  • 18. A photograph showing evidence after collection is called:
A) Post-collection
B) Overall
C) Mid-range
D) Pre-collection
E) Post-collection
  • 19. What must be recorded along with photographs?
A) Date, time, and location
B) Filters used
C) Date, time, and location
D) Editing software
E) Photographer’s opinion
  • 20. Photographs should be taken from:
A) Multiple angles
B) One angle only
C) Random angles
D) Artistic angles
E) Multiple angles
  • 21. The primary purpose of forensic photography is to
A) Make pictures artistic
B) Entertain investigators
C) Accurately document a crime scene
D) Accurately document a crime scene
E) Enter photo contests
  • 22. Forensic photographs should be taken in what condition
A) Exactly as found C
B) Exactly as found
C) After evidence is moved
D) With filters applied
E) Edited and enhanced
  • 23. Which type of photograph shows the entire crime scene?
A) Overall
B) Overall
C) Close-up
D) Portrait
E) D. Detailed
  • 24. Midrange photographs are used to show
A) Relationship between evidence and surroundings
B) Only small details
C) Evidence with scale only
D) Artistic angles
E) B. Relationship between evidence and surroundings
  • 25. Close-up photographs are best used to
A) Show lighting conditions
B) Show evidence in detail
C) Show evidence in detail
D) Show crowd control
E) Show the whole scene
  • 26. A scale in forensic photography is used to
A) Identify suspects
B) Measure size accurately
C) Make photos attractive
D) Measure size accurately
E) Improve photo color
  • 27. What must be done before placing a scale near evidence?
A) Mark the evidence
B) Take a photo without the scale
C) Clean the area
D) Take a photo without the scale
E) Move the evidence
  • 28. Which lighting method reduces shadows
A) Oblique lighting
B) Direct lighting
C) Diffused lighting
D) Diffused lighting
E) Side lighting
  • 29. Forensic photographs should be taken using
A) Proper lighting based on conditions
B) Colored lights
C) Natural light only
D) Proper lighting based on conditions
E) Flash only
  • 30. Which camera setting controls depth of field
A) Shutter speed
B) Aperture
C) White balance
D) ISO
E) Aperture
  • 31. A tripod is used to
A) Reduce camera movement
B) Increase ISO
C) Reduce camera movement
D) Improve camera color
E) Adjust flash power
  • 32. What type of photograph shows fine details such as fingerprints?
A) Mid-range
B) Panoramic
C) Close-up
D) Overall
E) Close-up
  • 33. Forensic photographs must be
A) Dramatic
B) Artistic
C) Accurate and unbiased
D) Edited for clarity
E) Accurate and unbiased
  • 34. What should never be done to forensic photographs?
A) Alter or edit them
B) Label them
C) Print copies
D) Store them properly
E) Alter or edit them
  • 35. Oblique lighting is useful for photographing:
A) Tool marks
B) Tool marks
C) Portraits
D) Walls
E) Bloodstains
  • 36. What is the best file format for preserving image quality?
A) RAW
B) GIF
C) RAW
D) PNG
E) JPEG
  • 37. The photographer must record the photo number in the:
A) Photo log
B) Photo log
C) Camera
D) Memory card
E) Evidence bag
  • 38. Who is responsible for crime scene photography
A) Victim
B) Any witness
C) Assigned investigator
D) Suspect
E) Assigned investigator
  • 39. Photographs should be taken
A) Only at night
B) Before during, and after evidence collection
C) After the scene is cleaned
D) Before during, and after evidence collection
E) Only after investigation
  • 40. The chain of custody for photographs ensures
A) Legal admissibility
B) Better photo quality
C) More storage space
D) Faster processing
E) Legal admissibility
  • 41. Why should photographs include a reference object or scale?
A) Size comparison
B) Orientation
C) Lighting control
D) Decoration
E) Size comparison
  • 42. What should be photographed first at a crime scene?
A) Evidence close-ups
B) Investigators
C) Overall scene
D) Mid-range shots
E) Overall scene
  • 43. Forensic photographs should be taken from
A) Multiple angles
B) Artistic angles
C) One angle only
D) Multiple angles
E) Random positions
  • 44. Flash photography is most useful when
A) Scene is outdoors
B) Lighting is insufficient
C) Camera is broken
D) Lighting is insufficient
E) Evidence is large
  • 45. The main rule in forensic photography is to
A) Edit photos for clarity
B) Document accurately and truthfully
C) Capture only close-ups
D) Document accurately and truthfully
E) Take as many photos as possible
  • 46. Mid-range photographs show:
A) Only the suspect
B) The photographer’s shadow
C) A specific item and its relationship to the scene
D) The entire neighborhood
E) A specific item and its relationship to the scene
  • 47. Close-up photographs focus on:
A) The crime scene perimeter
B) Large buildings
C) Small details of evidence
D) People passing by
E) Small details of evidence
  • 48. Which best describes “True and Accurate Representation”?
A) Photos are edited artistically
B) D. Photos can be staged
C) Photos show reality as is
D) Photos show reality as is
E) Photos include filters
  • 49. Which is NOT essential in forensic photography?
A) Perspective
B) Photoshop filters
C) Lighting
D) Focus
E) Photoshop filters
  • 50. Which lighting is best for rough textures like tire marks?
A) Oblique lighting
B) Oblique lighting
C) No light
D) Direct flash
E) Front lighting only
  • 51. Overexposure results in:
A) Too bright images
B) No change
C) Too bright images
D) Perfect balance
E) Too dark images
  • 52. Underexposure results in images that are:
A) Colorless
B) Too dark
C) Too dark
D) Too bright
E) Blurry
  • 53. The “chain of custody” in photography refers to:
A) Filters used
B) Documentation of photo handling
C) Documentation of photo handling
D) Who took selfies
E) Who owns the camera
  • 54. What should be photographed first?
A) Close-ups
B) Suspect’s face
C) Individual evidence pieces
D) Overall scene
E) Overall scene
  • 55. To prevent distortion, cameras should be:
A) Level and directly facing the subject
B) Held above the head
C) Level and directly facing the subject
D) Angled sharply
E) Shaken intentionally
  • 56. Photographs of the victim’s injuries are called:
A) Medical-legal photography
B) Medical-legal photography
C) Abstract images
D) Family photos
E) Personal photography
  • 57. Which is recommended for bloodstain documentation?
A) High-resolution macro shots
B) Only front focus
C) Only long shots
D) No close-ups needed
E) High-resolution macro shots
  • 58. What should be included before collecting evidence?
A) Proper photographic documentation
B) Reset the scene
C) Proper photographic documentation
D) Self-portraits
E) Story retelling
  • 59. Which type of camera is preferred in forensic photography?
A) DSLR/Mirrorless camera
B) DSLR/Mirrorless camera
C) Disposable camera
D) Hidden spy pen camera
E) Toy camera
  • 60. JPEG format disadvantage:
A) Lossy compression
B) Large file
C) Cannot be printed
D) Too raw
E) Lossy compression
  • 61. RAW format advantage:
A) More editing flexibility
B) Lower quality
C) More editing flexibility
D) Auto-delete feature
E) Smaller file
  • 62. Depth of field is controlled by:
A) Aperture
B) Camera strap
C) Memory
D) Aperture
E) Lens cap
  • 63. The best photographic log should include:
A) Photo number, description, location
B) Joke captions
C) None
D) Photographer’s favorite food
E) Photo number, description, location
  • 64. Aerial photography documents
A) Tattoos
B) Crime scene layout from above
C) Crime scene layout from above
D) Documents
E) Fingerprints
  • 65. What type of shot documents wall bloodstains?
A) Tilted dramatic shot
B) Mid-range with orientation
C) Mid-range with orientation
D) Without scale
E) Selfie angle
  • 66. Purpose of duplicates/backups:
A) Prevent data loss
B) Prevent data loss
C) For fun
D) Fill memory card
E) Decorate laptop
  • 67. Numbering evidence markers helps:
A) Decoration
B) Easy reference in photos
C) Crime recreation
D) Hide evidence
E) Easy reference in photos
  • 68. Which is the most crucial in court?
A) Background music
B) Camera brand
C) Artistic creativity
D) Accuracy
E) Accuracy
  • 69. Enlargement of photos must not:
A) Distort images
B) Remain proportional
C) Be accompanied by original
D) Distort images
E) Show details
  • 70. The fault of wide-angle lenses is:
A) High zoom
B) Edge distortion
C) Edge distortion
D) No aperture control
E) No details
  • 71. What should be recorded before taking photos?
A) Weather conditions
B) Weather conditions
C) Favorite settings
D) Food eaten
E) Mood of photographer
  • 72. Low contrast photos show:
A) Very sharp colors
B) Perfect clarity
C) Washed-out tones
D) Washed-out tones
E) Perfect shadows
  • 73. Camera shake is reduced by:
A) Zooming too much
B) Tripod use
C) Holding by one hand
D) Tripod use
E) Running while shooting
  • 74. Which should accompany every photo exhibit?
A) Testimony of the photographer
B) Watermark logos
C) Social media caption
D) Testimony of the photographer
E) Suspense music
  • 75. Red-eye effect comes from:
A) Wrong white balance
B) Flash reflection on retina
C) Flash reflection on retina
D) Blood in the eyes
E) Underexposure
  • 76. Which photographs support bullet trajectory analysis?
A) Mid-range and close-up
B) Mid-range and close-up
C) Only selfies
D) Photos without scale
E) Photos of sky
  • 77. Why take photos of adjacent rooms?
A) To show possible exit routes
B) For curiosity
C) To decorate report
D) To fill memory card
E) To show possible exit routes
  • 78. The most important photo of any scene:
A) Summary shot
B) Exit shot
C) Entrance shot
D) Identification shot
E) Identification shot
  • 79. Enlarged blood drops show:
A) Photographer’s skill
B) Artistic meaning
C) Direction of travel
D) Direction of travel
E) Nothing important
  • 80. Documentation at night requires:
A) Lasers only
B) Supplemental lighting
C) Night vision only
D) Supplemental lighting
E) No photography allowed
  • 81. The observer effect must be avoided by:
A) Removing unnecessary people from scene
B) Moving evidence
C) Removing unnecessary people from scene
D) Adding props
E) Inviting audience
  • 82. An out-of-focus photo is
A) Unreliable for court
B) Acceptable always
C) Better than actual
D) Artistic requirement
E) Unreliable for court
  • 83. Forensic photographers must:
A) Shoot randomly
B) Leave scene early
C) Guess evidence meaning
D) Record each step carefully
E) Record each step carefully
  • 84. Macro photography is mostly used for:
A) Small evidence
B) Building photos
C) Small evidence
D) Aerial shots
E) Car chase filming
  • 85. Which is a digital photography risk?
A) Good metadata
B) Unauthorized editing
C) Clear images
D) Cheap storage
E) Unauthorized editing
  • 86. Informed consent is required when photographing:
A) Tire tracks
B) Living victims with injuries
C) House layout
D) Broken doors
E) Living victims with injuries
  • 87. When is a re-entry photo taken?
A) After disposing evidence
B) Before calling backup
C) Never
D) When returning to scene
  • 88. The final step in forensic photography workflow:
A) Post online
B) Archiving and secure storage
C) Archiving and secure storage
D) Artistic edition
E) Delete photos
  • 89. Why should photographs be taken before moving a body?
A) For reconstruction
B) For speed
C) For reconstruction
D) For editing
E) For beauty
  • 90. A ruler used in photos must be placed:
A) Under evidence
B) Beside and level with evidence
C) Beside and level with evidence
D) Far from evidence
E) On top of evidence
  • 91. Why should forensic photos be time-stamped?
A) For editing
B) For social media
C) For decoration
D) For legal documentation
E) For legal documentation
  • 92. What is the danger of using excessive flash?
A) Overexposure
B) Blurred images
C) Underexposure
D) Overexposure
E) Camera damage
  • 93. Which principle ensures photos are acceptable in court?
A) Consistency and accuracy
B) Filters
C) Creativity
D) Cropping
E) Consistency and accuracy
  • 94. What should be photographed first at a crime scene?
A) The body
B) Overall scene
C) Evidence
D) Overall scene
E) Investigators
  • 95. Forensic photographs must always be:
A) Accurate and unbiased
B) Accurate and unbiased
C) Edited
D) Decorative
E) Creative
  • 96. What is the most important factor when photographing a crime scene?
A) Maintaining the scene's integrity and avoiding contaminatio
B) Using flashy lighting for dramatic effect
C) Editing photos to highlight important details
  • 97. Which type of forensic photograph is used to show the evidence in relation to the overall crime scene?
A) Close-up photograph
B) Microscopic photograph
C) Overall photograph
  • 98. Which of the following is NOT a standard practice in forensic photography?
A) Removing objects from the scene before photographin
B) ncluding a scale or ruler next to evidence
C) ) Keeping accurate photographic logs
  • 99. Which lighting technique is often used to reveal fingerprints or trace evidence invisible to the naked eye
A) Alternate light sources (ALS)
B) ambient lighting
C) flash photography
  • 100. Which of the following is the primary purpose of forensic photography?
A) To entertain the public with crime images
B) To create artistic images of a crime scene
C) To document evidence accurately for investigation and court
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