FS_FCPHOT
  • 1. Forensic photography is primarily used to
A) Document crime scenes and evidence
B) Record personal memories
C) Promote law enforcement on social media
D) Create artistic image
E) Document crime scenes and evidence
  • 2. The primary rule in forensic photography is
A) Camera brand must be expensive
B) Aesthetic lighting
C) Accuracy and clarity
D) Subjective interpretation
E) Accuracy and clarity
  • 3. What series of photographs is required in crime scene documentation?
A) Overview, mid-range, close-up
B) Only close-ups
C) Selfies, portraits, landscapes
D) Night, day, sunset
E) Overview, mid-range, close-up
  • 4. Which is NOT acceptable in forensic photography?
A) Image manipulation
B) Proper lighting
C) Tripod use
D) RAW format
E) Image manipulation
  • 5. What is the primary purpose of mid-range photographs?
A) Show lighting
B) Show detail
C) Show texture
D) Show relationship
E) Show relationship
  • 6. The best practice in forensic photography is to:
A) Take few photos
B) D. Edit images
C) Take only close-ups
D) Take redundant photos
E) Take redundant photos
  • 7. Photographs are considered reliable when they are:
A) Clear and accurate
B) Bright
C) Clear and accurate
D) Dramatic
E) Stylized
  • 8. What is used to minimize camera movement?
A) Tripod
B) Filter
C) Flash
D) Zoom
E) Tripod
  • 9. What is the function of a photo scale?
A) Size comparison
B) Color balance
C) Focus
D) Size comparison
E) Lighting control
  • 10. Which setting controls image brightness?
A) ISO
B) Focus
C) White balance
D) Exposure
E) Exposure
  • 11. What does ISO control?
A) Focus
B) Sensor sensitivity
C) Zoom
D) Sensor sensitivity
E) Color
  • 12. Which photo format is most detailed?
A) RAW
B) GIF
C) RAW
D) JPEG
E) PNG
  • 13. What type of photo captures gunshot wounds?
A) Overall
B) Landscape
C) Mid-range
D) Close-up with scale
E) Close-up with scale
  • 14. Photographs should be taken:
A) After cleaning scene
B) Only once
C) Only after collection
D) Before, during, and after processing
E) Before, during, and after processing
  • 15. What is the role of photography in autopsy?
A) Decoration
B) Medical documentation
C) Journalism
D) Medical documentations
E) Editing
  • 16. What ensures photo integrity?
A) Cropping
B) Secure storage
C) Editing
D) Secure storage
E) Filters
  • 17. Which evidence requires macro photography?
A) Rooms
B) Buildings
C) Vehicles
D) Fibers
E) Fibers
  • 18. A photograph showing evidence after collection is called:
A) Mid-range
B) Post-collection
C) Overall
D) Pre-collection
E) Post-collection
  • 19. What must be recorded along with photographs?
A) Editing software
B) Filters used
C) Date, time, and location
D) Date, time, and location
E) Photographer’s opinion
  • 20. Photographs should be taken from:
A) Multiple angles
B) Multiple angles
C) Random angles
D) One angle only
E) Artistic angles
  • 21. The primary purpose of forensic photography is to
A) Make pictures artistic
B) Entertain investigators
C) Accurately document a crime scene
D) Enter photo contests
E) Accurately document a crime scene
  • 22. Forensic photographs should be taken in what condition
A) Edited and enhanced
B) With filters applied
C) After evidence is moved
D) Exactly as found C
E) Exactly as found
  • 23. Which type of photograph shows the entire crime scene?
A) Close-up
B) Overall
C) Overall
D) D. Detailed
E) Portrait
  • 24. Midrange photographs are used to show
A) B. Relationship between evidence and surroundings
B) Evidence with scale only
C) Only small details
D) Relationship between evidence and surroundings
E) Artistic angles
  • 25. Close-up photographs are best used to
A) Show evidence in detail
B) Show lighting conditions
C) Show crowd control
D) Show the whole scene
E) Show evidence in detail
  • 26. A scale in forensic photography is used to
A) Measure size accurately
B) Measure size accurately
C) Identify suspects
D) Make photos attractive
E) Improve photo color
  • 27. What must be done before placing a scale near evidence?
A) Take a photo without the scale
B) Move the evidence
C) Mark the evidence
D) Clean the area
E) Take a photo without the scale
  • 28. Which lighting method reduces shadows
A) Oblique lighting
B) Side lighting
C) Direct lighting
D) Diffused lighting
E) Diffused lighting
  • 29. Forensic photographs should be taken using
A) Proper lighting based on conditions
B) Colored lights
C) Natural light only
D) Proper lighting based on conditions
E) Flash only
  • 30. Which camera setting controls depth of field
A) Shutter speed
B) ISO
C) White balance
D) Aperture
E) Aperture
  • 31. A tripod is used to
A) Adjust flash power
B) Reduce camera movement
C) Improve camera color
D) Reduce camera movement
E) Increase ISO
  • 32. What type of photograph shows fine details such as fingerprints?
A) Mid-range
B) Panoramic
C) Overall
D) Close-up
E) Close-up
  • 33. Forensic photographs must be
A) Accurate and unbiased
B) Dramatic
C) Artistic
D) Accurate and unbiased
E) Edited for clarity
  • 34. What should never be done to forensic photographs?
A) Print copies
B) Alter or edit them
C) Alter or edit them
D) Store them properly
E) Label them
  • 35. Oblique lighting is useful for photographing:
A) Walls
B) Tool marks
C) Portraits
D) Tool marks
E) Bloodstains
  • 36. What is the best file format for preserving image quality?
A) PNG
B) RAW
C) RAW
D) GIF
E) JPEG
  • 37. The photographer must record the photo number in the:
A) Photo log
B) Photo log
C) Camera
D) Memory card
E) Evidence bag
  • 38. Who is responsible for crime scene photography
A) Any witness
B) Suspect
C) Assigned investigator
D) Assigned investigator
E) Victim
  • 39. Photographs should be taken
A) After the scene is cleaned
B) Before during, and after evidence collection
C) Only after investigation
D) Before during, and after evidence collection
E) Only at night
  • 40. The chain of custody for photographs ensures
A) Better photo quality
B) Legal admissibility
C) More storage space
D) Legal admissibility
E) Faster processing
  • 41. Why should photographs include a reference object or scale?
A) Size comparison
B) Size comparison
C) Lighting control
D) Decoration
E) Orientation
  • 42. What should be photographed first at a crime scene?
A) Overall scene
B) Investigators
C) Evidence close-ups
D) Mid-range shots
E) Overall scene
  • 43. Forensic photographs should be taken from
A) Random positions
B) Artistic angles
C) Multiple angles
D) Multiple angles
E) One angle only
  • 44. Flash photography is most useful when
A) Lighting is insufficient
B) Scene is outdoors
C) Camera is broken
D) Lighting is insufficient
E) Evidence is large
  • 45. The main rule in forensic photography is to
A) Take as many photos as possible
B) Document accurately and truthfully
C) Edit photos for clarity
D) Capture only close-ups
E) Document accurately and truthfully
  • 46. Mid-range photographs show:
A) A specific item and its relationship to the scene
B) Only the suspect
C) A specific item and its relationship to the scene
D) The entire neighborhood
E) The photographer’s shadow
  • 47. Close-up photographs focus on:
A) Large buildings
B) The crime scene perimeter
C) People passing by
D) Small details of evidence
E) Small details of evidence
  • 48. Which best describes “True and Accurate Representation”?
A) Photos include filters
B) Photos show reality as is
C) Photos are edited artistically
D) D. Photos can be staged
E) Photos show reality as is
  • 49. Which is NOT essential in forensic photography?
A) Focus
B) Perspective
C) Photoshop filters
D) Photoshop filters
E) Lighting
  • 50. Which lighting is best for rough textures like tire marks?
A) Oblique lighting
B) Direct flash
C) Front lighting only
D) No light
E) Oblique lighting
  • 51. Overexposure results in:
A) Too bright images
B) No change
C) Too bright images
D) Too dark images
E) Perfect balance
  • 52. Underexposure results in images that are:
A) Too dark
B) Too bright
C) Too dark
D) Colorless
E) Blurry
  • 53. The “chain of custody” in photography refers to:
A) Filters used
B) Who owns the camera
C) Who took selfies
D) Documentation of photo handling
E) Documentation of photo handling
  • 54. What should be photographed first?
A) Suspect’s face
B) Overall scene
C) Overall scene
D) Close-ups
E) Individual evidence pieces
  • 55. To prevent distortion, cameras should be:
A) Level and directly facing the subject
B) Angled sharply
C) Level and directly facing the subject
D) Held above the head
E) Shaken intentionally
  • 56. Photographs of the victim’s injuries are called:
A) Medical-legal photography
B) Medical-legal photography
C) Family photos
D) Abstract images
E) Personal photography
  • 57. Which is recommended for bloodstain documentation?
A) Only long shots
B) High-resolution macro shots
C) No close-ups needed
D) Only front focus
E) High-resolution macro shots
  • 58. What should be included before collecting evidence?
A) Proper photographic documentation
B) Proper photographic documentation
C) Story retelling
D) Self-portraits
E) Reset the scene
  • 59. Which type of camera is preferred in forensic photography?
A) Toy camera
B) DSLR/Mirrorless camera
C) Hidden spy pen camera
D) Disposable camera
E) DSLR/Mirrorless camera
  • 60. JPEG format disadvantage:
A) Large file
B) Lossy compression
C) Lossy compression
D) Too raw
E) Cannot be printed
  • 61. RAW format advantage:
A) More editing flexibility
B) More editing flexibility
C) Auto-delete feature
D) Lower quality
E) Smaller file
  • 62. Depth of field is controlled by:
A) Aperture
B) Lens cap
C) Memory
D) Camera strap
E) Aperture
  • 63. The best photographic log should include:
A) None
B) Photo number, description, location
C) Photo number, description, location
D) Photographer’s favorite food
E) Joke captions
  • 64. Aerial photography documents
A) Tattoos
B) Crime scene layout from above
C) Fingerprints
D) Documents
E) Crime scene layout from above
  • 65. What type of shot documents wall bloodstains?
A) Selfie angle
B) Tilted dramatic shot
C) Without scale
D) Mid-range with orientation
E) Mid-range with orientation
  • 66. Purpose of duplicates/backups:
A) Prevent data loss
B) Prevent data loss
C) Decorate laptop
D) Fill memory card
E) For fun
  • 67. Numbering evidence markers helps:
A) Decoration
B) Hide evidence
C) Crime recreation
D) Easy reference in photos
E) Easy reference in photos
  • 68. Which is the most crucial in court?
A) Accuracy
B) Background music
C) Accuracy
D) Artistic creativity
E) Camera brand
  • 69. Enlargement of photos must not:
A) Distort images
B) Remain proportional
C) Distort images
D) Be accompanied by original
E) Show details
  • 70. The fault of wide-angle lenses is:
A) High zoom
B) Edge distortion
C) Edge distortion
D) No details
E) No aperture control
  • 71. What should be recorded before taking photos?
A) Food eaten
B) Weather conditions
C) Weather conditions
D) Favorite settings
E) Mood of photographer
  • 72. Low contrast photos show:
A) Very sharp colors
B) Perfect clarity
C) Washed-out tones
D) Perfect shadows
E) Washed-out tones
  • 73. Camera shake is reduced by:
A) Zooming too much
B) Tripod use
C) Running while shooting
D) Tripod use
E) Holding by one hand
  • 74. Which should accompany every photo exhibit?
A) Watermark logos
B) Suspense music
C) Testimony of the photographer
D) Testimony of the photographer
E) Social media caption
  • 75. Red-eye effect comes from:
A) Underexposure
B) Blood in the eyes
C) Wrong white balance
D) Flash reflection on retina
E) Flash reflection on retina
  • 76. Which photographs support bullet trajectory analysis?
A) Only selfies
B) Photos without scale
C) Photos of sky
D) Mid-range and close-up
E) Mid-range and close-up
  • 77. Why take photos of adjacent rooms?
A) To show possible exit routes
B) To show possible exit routes
C) For curiosity
D) To fill memory card
E) To decorate report
  • 78. The most important photo of any scene:
A) Exit shot
B) Identification shot
C) Summary shot
D) Entrance shot
E) Identification shot
  • 79. Enlarged blood drops show:
A) Photographer’s skill
B) Direction of travel
C) Direction of travel
D) Nothing important
E) Artistic meaning
  • 80. Documentation at night requires:
A) Supplemental lighting
B) Lasers only
C) Night vision only
D) No photography allowed
E) Supplemental lighting
  • 81. The observer effect must be avoided by:
A) Inviting audience
B) Adding props
C) Removing unnecessary people from scene
D) Removing unnecessary people from scene
E) Moving evidence
  • 82. An out-of-focus photo is
A) Unreliable for court
B) Unreliable for court
C) Better than actual
D) Acceptable always
E) Artistic requirement
  • 83. Forensic photographers must:
A) Record each step carefully
B) Shoot randomly
C) Record each step carefully
D) Guess evidence meaning
E) Leave scene early
  • 84. Macro photography is mostly used for:
A) Aerial shots
B) Small evidence
C) Small evidence
D) Building photos
E) Car chase filming
  • 85. Which is a digital photography risk?
A) Unauthorized editing
B) Cheap storage
C) Unauthorized editing
D) Good metadata
E) Clear images
  • 86. Informed consent is required when photographing:
A) Broken doors
B) Living victims with injuries
C) Tire tracks
D) Living victims with injuries
E) House layout
  • 87. When is a re-entry photo taken?
A) Never
B) When returning to scene
C) After disposing evidence
D) Before calling backup
  • 88. The final step in forensic photography workflow:
A) Archiving and secure storage
B) Delete photos
C) Archiving and secure storage
D) Post online
E) Artistic edition
  • 89. Why should photographs be taken before moving a body?
A) For reconstruction
B) For reconstruction
C) For speed
D) For editing
E) For beauty
  • 90. A ruler used in photos must be placed:
A) Beside and level with evidence
B) Under evidence
C) Beside and level with evidence
D) On top of evidence
E) Far from evidence
  • 91. Why should forensic photos be time-stamped?
A) For decoration
B) For editing
C) For legal documentation
D) For social media
E) For legal documentation
  • 92. What is the danger of using excessive flash?
A) Underexposure
B) Overexposure
C) Overexposure
D) Blurred images
E) Camera damage
  • 93. Which principle ensures photos are acceptable in court?
A) Creativity
B) Consistency and accuracy
C) Filters
D) Cropping
E) Consistency and accuracy
  • 94. What should be photographed first at a crime scene?
A) The body
B) Evidence
C) Investigators
D) Overall scene
E) Overall scene
  • 95. Forensic photographs must always be:
A) Creative
B) Accurate and unbiased
C) Edited
D) Accurate and unbiased
E) Decorative
  • 96. What is the most important factor when photographing a crime scene?
A) Maintaining the scene's integrity and avoiding contaminatio
B) Using flashy lighting for dramatic effect
C) Editing photos to highlight important details
  • 97. Which type of forensic photograph is used to show the evidence in relation to the overall crime scene?
A) Close-up photograph
B) Microscopic photograph
C) Overall photograph
  • 98. Which of the following is NOT a standard practice in forensic photography?
A) ) Keeping accurate photographic logs
B) Removing objects from the scene before photographin
C) ncluding a scale or ruler next to evidence
  • 99. Which lighting technique is often used to reveal fingerprints or trace evidence invisible to the naked eye
A) ambient lighting
B) Alternate light sources (ALS)
C) flash photography
  • 100. Which of the following is the primary purpose of forensic photography?
A) To document evidence accurately for investigation and court
B) To create artistic images of a crime scene
C) To entertain the public with crime images
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