FS_FCPHOT
  • 1. Forensic photography is primarily used to
A) Promote law enforcement on social media
B) Document crime scenes and evidence
C) Create artistic image
D) Record personal memories
E) Document crime scenes and evidence
  • 2. The primary rule in forensic photography is
A) Aesthetic lighting
B) Camera brand must be expensive
C) Accuracy and clarity
D) Subjective interpretation
E) Accuracy and clarity
  • 3. What series of photographs is required in crime scene documentation?
A) Only close-ups
B) Overview, mid-range, close-up
C) Selfies, portraits, landscapes
D) Night, day, sunset
E) Overview, mid-range, close-up
  • 4. Which is NOT acceptable in forensic photography?
A) Proper lighting
B) RAW format
C) Image manipulation
D) Tripod use
E) Image manipulation
  • 5. What is the primary purpose of mid-range photographs?
A) Show texture
B) Show lighting
C) Show relationship
D) Show detail
E) Show relationship
  • 6. The best practice in forensic photography is to:
A) Take few photos
B) D. Edit images
C) Take redundant photos
D) Take only close-ups
E) Take redundant photos
  • 7. Photographs are considered reliable when they are:
A) Clear and accurate
B) Dramatic
C) Bright
D) Clear and accurate
E) Stylized
  • 8. What is used to minimize camera movement?
A) Zoom
B) Tripod
C) Tripod
D) Filter
E) Flash
  • 9. What is the function of a photo scale?
A) Size comparison
B) Color balance
C) Focus
D) Lighting control
E) Size comparison
  • 10. Which setting controls image brightness?
A) White balance
B) ISO
C) Exposure
D) Exposure
E) Focus
  • 11. What does ISO control?
A) Sensor sensitivity
B) Zoom
C) Sensor sensitivity
D) Color
E) Focus
  • 12. Which photo format is most detailed?
A) RAW
B) RAW
C) PNG
D) JPEG
E) GIF
  • 13. What type of photo captures gunshot wounds?
A) Close-up with scale
B) Mid-range
C) Overall
D) Landscape
E) Close-up with scale
  • 14. Photographs should be taken:
A) Before, during, and after processing
B) Only once
C) After cleaning scene
D) Only after collection
E) Before, during, and after processing
  • 15. What is the role of photography in autopsy?
A) Decoration
B) Journalism
C) Medical documentation
D) Editing
E) Medical documentations
  • 16. What ensures photo integrity?
A) Secure storage
B) Cropping
C) Filters
D) Secure storage
E) Editing
  • 17. Which evidence requires macro photography?
A) Vehicles
B) Fibers
C) Fibers
D) Buildings
E) Rooms
  • 18. A photograph showing evidence after collection is called:
A) Mid-range
B) Overall
C) Post-collection
D) Pre-collection
E) Post-collection
  • 19. What must be recorded along with photographs?
A) Photographer’s opinion
B) Date, time, and location
C) Editing software
D) Date, time, and location
E) Filters used
  • 20. Photographs should be taken from:
A) Multiple angles
B) Random angles
C) One angle only
D) Multiple angles
E) Artistic angles
  • 21. The primary purpose of forensic photography is to
A) Make pictures artistic
B) Accurately document a crime scene
C) Accurately document a crime scene
D) Enter photo contests
E) Entertain investigators
  • 22. Forensic photographs should be taken in what condition
A) With filters applied
B) Exactly as found
C) Exactly as found C
D) After evidence is moved
E) Edited and enhanced
  • 23. Which type of photograph shows the entire crime scene?
A) Close-up
B) Overall
C) Portrait
D) Overall
E) D. Detailed
  • 24. Midrange photographs are used to show
A) Relationship between evidence and surroundings
B) B. Relationship between evidence and surroundings
C) Only small details
D) Artistic angles
E) Evidence with scale only
  • 25. Close-up photographs are best used to
A) Show crowd control
B) Show evidence in detail
C) Show the whole scene
D) Show evidence in detail
E) Show lighting conditions
  • 26. A scale in forensic photography is used to
A) Identify suspects
B) Improve photo color
C) Make photos attractive
D) Measure size accurately
E) Measure size accurately
  • 27. What must be done before placing a scale near evidence?
A) Clean the area
B) Take a photo without the scale
C) Mark the evidence
D) Move the evidence
E) Take a photo without the scale
  • 28. Which lighting method reduces shadows
A) Oblique lighting
B) Side lighting
C) Direct lighting
D) Diffused lighting
E) Diffused lighting
  • 29. Forensic photographs should be taken using
A) Proper lighting based on conditions
B) Flash only
C) Natural light only
D) Proper lighting based on conditions
E) Colored lights
  • 30. Which camera setting controls depth of field
A) Aperture
B) ISO
C) Shutter speed
D) Aperture
E) White balance
  • 31. A tripod is used to
A) Adjust flash power
B) Reduce camera movement
C) Improve camera color
D) Increase ISO
E) Reduce camera movement
  • 32. What type of photograph shows fine details such as fingerprints?
A) Close-up
B) Overall
C) Mid-range
D) Panoramic
E) Close-up
  • 33. Forensic photographs must be
A) Dramatic
B) Artistic
C) Accurate and unbiased
D) Edited for clarity
E) Accurate and unbiased
  • 34. What should never be done to forensic photographs?
A) Store them properly
B) Alter or edit them
C) Alter or edit them
D) Label them
E) Print copies
  • 35. Oblique lighting is useful for photographing:
A) Bloodstains
B) Tool marks
C) Portraits
D) Tool marks
E) Walls
  • 36. What is the best file format for preserving image quality?
A) JPEG
B) RAW
C) GIF
D) PNG
E) RAW
  • 37. The photographer must record the photo number in the:
A) Camera
B) Evidence bag
C) Photo log
D) Photo log
E) Memory card
  • 38. Who is responsible for crime scene photography
A) Assigned investigator
B) Victim
C) Any witness
D) Suspect
E) Assigned investigator
  • 39. Photographs should be taken
A) Only after investigation
B) Before during, and after evidence collection
C) Only at night
D) Before during, and after evidence collection
E) After the scene is cleaned
  • 40. The chain of custody for photographs ensures
A) Faster processing
B) Legal admissibility
C) Better photo quality
D) More storage space
E) Legal admissibility
  • 41. Why should photographs include a reference object or scale?
A) Decoration
B) Orientation
C) Lighting control
D) Size comparison
E) Size comparison
  • 42. What should be photographed first at a crime scene?
A) Overall scene
B) Mid-range shots
C) Overall scene
D) Investigators
E) Evidence close-ups
  • 43. Forensic photographs should be taken from
A) One angle only
B) Random positions
C) Multiple angles
D) Multiple angles
E) Artistic angles
  • 44. Flash photography is most useful when
A) Lighting is insufficient
B) Scene is outdoors
C) Camera is broken
D) Lighting is insufficient
E) Evidence is large
  • 45. The main rule in forensic photography is to
A) Take as many photos as possible
B) Document accurately and truthfully
C) Edit photos for clarity
D) Capture only close-ups
E) Document accurately and truthfully
  • 46. Mid-range photographs show:
A) A specific item and its relationship to the scene
B) Only the suspect
C) The entire neighborhood
D) A specific item and its relationship to the scene
E) The photographer’s shadow
  • 47. Close-up photographs focus on:
A) Large buildings
B) The crime scene perimeter
C) People passing by
D) Small details of evidence
E) Small details of evidence
  • 48. Which best describes “True and Accurate Representation”?
A) D. Photos can be staged
B) Photos show reality as is
C) Photos are edited artistically
D) Photos show reality as is
E) Photos include filters
  • 49. Which is NOT essential in forensic photography?
A) Photoshop filters
B) Photoshop filters
C) Lighting
D) Perspective
E) Focus
  • 50. Which lighting is best for rough textures like tire marks?
A) Oblique lighting
B) Direct flash
C) Front lighting only
D) Oblique lighting
E) No light
  • 51. Overexposure results in:
A) Perfect balance
B) No change
C) Too bright images
D) Too dark images
E) Too bright images
  • 52. Underexposure results in images that are:
A) Colorless
B) Blurry
C) Too dark
D) Too dark
E) Too bright
  • 53. The “chain of custody” in photography refers to:
A) Documentation of photo handling
B) Documentation of photo handling
C) Who owns the camera
D) Who took selfies
E) Filters used
  • 54. What should be photographed first?
A) Overall scene
B) Close-ups
C) Suspect’s face
D) Overall scene
E) Individual evidence pieces
  • 55. To prevent distortion, cameras should be:
A) Level and directly facing the subject
B) Held above the head
C) Angled sharply
D) Shaken intentionally
E) Level and directly facing the subject
  • 56. Photographs of the victim’s injuries are called:
A) Personal photography
B) Medical-legal photography
C) Abstract images
D) Family photos
E) Medical-legal photography
  • 57. Which is recommended for bloodstain documentation?
A) Only long shots
B) No close-ups needed
C) High-resolution macro shots
D) Only front focus
E) High-resolution macro shots
  • 58. What should be included before collecting evidence?
A) Proper photographic documentation
B) Reset the scene
C) Story retelling
D) Self-portraits
E) Proper photographic documentation
  • 59. Which type of camera is preferred in forensic photography?
A) Disposable camera
B) Hidden spy pen camera
C) DSLR/Mirrorless camera
D) Toy camera
E) DSLR/Mirrorless camera
  • 60. JPEG format disadvantage:
A) Lossy compression
B) Too raw
C) Cannot be printed
D) Large file
E) Lossy compression
  • 61. RAW format advantage:
A) Lower quality
B) Smaller file
C) Auto-delete feature
D) More editing flexibility
E) More editing flexibility
  • 62. Depth of field is controlled by:
A) Aperture
B) Camera strap
C) Memory
D) Aperture
E) Lens cap
  • 63. The best photographic log should include:
A) Joke captions
B) None
C) Photographer’s favorite food
D) Photo number, description, location
E) Photo number, description, location
  • 64. Aerial photography documents
A) Fingerprints
B) Documents
C) Crime scene layout from above
D) Tattoos
E) Crime scene layout from above
  • 65. What type of shot documents wall bloodstains?
A) Without scale
B) Tilted dramatic shot
C) Mid-range with orientation
D) Mid-range with orientation
E) Selfie angle
  • 66. Purpose of duplicates/backups:
A) Prevent data loss
B) Fill memory card
C) Decorate laptop
D) Prevent data loss
E) For fun
  • 67. Numbering evidence markers helps:
A) Decoration
B) Easy reference in photos
C) Crime recreation
D) Hide evidence
E) Easy reference in photos
  • 68. Which is the most crucial in court?
A) Artistic creativity
B) Accuracy
C) Camera brand
D) Accuracy
E) Background music
  • 69. Enlargement of photos must not:
A) Distort images
B) Show details
C) Remain proportional
D) Distort images
E) Be accompanied by original
  • 70. The fault of wide-angle lenses is:
A) No details
B) High zoom
C) No aperture control
D) Edge distortion
E) Edge distortion
  • 71. What should be recorded before taking photos?
A) Weather conditions
B) Weather conditions
C) Mood of photographer
D) Favorite settings
E) Food eaten
  • 72. Low contrast photos show:
A) Washed-out tones
B) Perfect shadows
C) Very sharp colors
D) Perfect clarity
E) Washed-out tones
  • 73. Camera shake is reduced by:
A) Zooming too much
B) Tripod use
C) Holding by one hand
D) Running while shooting
E) Tripod use
  • 74. Which should accompany every photo exhibit?
A) Watermark logos
B) Suspense music
C) Testimony of the photographer
D) Social media caption
E) Testimony of the photographer
  • 75. Red-eye effect comes from:
A) Wrong white balance
B) Blood in the eyes
C) Underexposure
D) Flash reflection on retina
E) Flash reflection on retina
  • 76. Which photographs support bullet trajectory analysis?
A) Only selfies
B) Mid-range and close-up
C) Mid-range and close-up
D) Photos without scale
E) Photos of sky
  • 77. Why take photos of adjacent rooms?
A) For curiosity
B) To decorate report
C) To show possible exit routes
D) To show possible exit routes
E) To fill memory card
  • 78. The most important photo of any scene:
A) Entrance shot
B) Exit shot
C) Identification shot
D) Identification shot
E) Summary shot
  • 79. Enlarged blood drops show:
A) Photographer’s skill
B) Direction of travel
C) Direction of travel
D) Artistic meaning
E) Nothing important
  • 80. Documentation at night requires:
A) Supplemental lighting
B) No photography allowed
C) Supplemental lighting
D) Night vision only
E) Lasers only
  • 81. The observer effect must be avoided by:
A) Removing unnecessary people from scene
B) Adding props
C) Moving evidence
D) Inviting audience
E) Removing unnecessary people from scene
  • 82. An out-of-focus photo is
A) Unreliable for court
B) Unreliable for court
C) Better than actual
D) Artistic requirement
E) Acceptable always
  • 83. Forensic photographers must:
A) Guess evidence meaning
B) Leave scene early
C) Record each step carefully
D) Shoot randomly
E) Record each step carefully
  • 84. Macro photography is mostly used for:
A) Aerial shots
B) Small evidence
C) Building photos
D) Car chase filming
E) Small evidence
  • 85. Which is a digital photography risk?
A) Good metadata
B) Unauthorized editing
C) Clear images
D) Unauthorized editing
E) Cheap storage
  • 86. Informed consent is required when photographing:
A) Tire tracks
B) House layout
C) Broken doors
D) Living victims with injuries
E) Living victims with injuries
  • 87. When is a re-entry photo taken?
A) After disposing evidence
B) When returning to scene
C) Before calling backup
D) Never
  • 88. The final step in forensic photography workflow:
A) Archiving and secure storage
B) Post online
C) Delete photos
D) Archiving and secure storage
E) Artistic edition
  • 89. Why should photographs be taken before moving a body?
A) For beauty
B) For reconstruction
C) For editing
D) For speed
E) For reconstruction
  • 90. A ruler used in photos must be placed:
A) On top of evidence
B) Beside and level with evidence
C) Beside and level with evidence
D) Under evidence
E) Far from evidence
  • 91. Why should forensic photos be time-stamped?
A) For decoration
B) For legal documentation
C) For legal documentation
D) For editing
E) For social media
  • 92. What is the danger of using excessive flash?
A) Overexposure
B) Overexposure
C) Underexposure
D) Camera damage
E) Blurred images
  • 93. Which principle ensures photos are acceptable in court?
A) Creativity
B) Filters
C) Cropping
D) Consistency and accuracy
E) Consistency and accuracy
  • 94. What should be photographed first at a crime scene?
A) The body
B) Overall scene
C) Overall scene
D) Investigators
E) Evidence
  • 95. Forensic photographs must always be:
A) Creative
B) Decorative
C) Edited
D) Accurate and unbiased
E) Accurate and unbiased
  • 96. What is the most important factor when photographing a crime scene?
A) Using flashy lighting for dramatic effect
B) Editing photos to highlight important details
C) Maintaining the scene's integrity and avoiding contaminatio
  • 97. Which type of forensic photograph is used to show the evidence in relation to the overall crime scene?
A) Overall photograph
B) Close-up photograph
C) Microscopic photograph
  • 98. Which of the following is NOT a standard practice in forensic photography?
A) Removing objects from the scene before photographin
B) ncluding a scale or ruler next to evidence
C) ) Keeping accurate photographic logs
  • 99. Which lighting technique is often used to reveal fingerprints or trace evidence invisible to the naked eye
A) ambient lighting
B) flash photography
C) Alternate light sources (ALS)
  • 100. Which of the following is the primary purpose of forensic photography?
A) To create artistic images of a crime scene
B) To document evidence accurately for investigation and court
C) To entertain the public with crime images
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