- 1. Gifu, a picturesque prefecture located in the heart of Japan, is renowned for its stunning landscapes, rich cultural heritage, and traditional crafts. Nestled among the Japanese Alps, Gifu boasts a diverse topography that includes majestic mountains, lush valleys, and serene rivers, making it a haven for outdoor enthusiasts and nature lovers alike. The region is home to several historical sites, most notably the UNESCO World Heritage Site of Shirakawa-go, famous for its traditional gassho-zukuri farmhouses that showcase the unique architectural style designed to withstand heavy snowfall. Gifu's capital city, also named Gifu, is a vibrant urban center where modernity meets history, featuring attractions such as the enchanting Gifu Castle overlooking the Nagara River and the bustling Nakamachi Street, lined with shops offering local delicacies. The prefecture is also celebrated for its contribution to Japanese cuisine, with dishes like Gifu's basashi (raw horse meat) and the delectable Hida beef, acclaimed for its marbling and tenderness. Furthermore, Gifu is a focal point for traditional arts, including the exquisite Mino ware pottery and silk weaving, reflecting the craftsmanship passed down through generations. Each season brings its own charm to Gifu, from the cherry blossoms in spring to the breathtaking autumn foliage, making it a year-round destination for those seeking to immerse themselves in Japan’s natural beauty and cultural richness.
What is the capital city of Gifu Prefecture?
A) Kanazawa
B) Gifu City
C) Osaka
D) Nagoya
- 2. Which river runs through Gifu Prefecture?
A) Kiso River
B) Nagara River
C) Yoshida River
D) Tama River
- 3. Which UNESCO World Heritage Site is located in Gifu?
A) Hiroshima Peace Memorial
B) Shirakawa-go
C) Okinawa Sites
D) Historic Kyoto
- 4. What is the primary language spoken in Gifu?
A) Japanese
B) English
C) Korean
D) Chinese
- 5. Which food is Gifu famous for?
A) Ramen
B) Hida beef
C) Sushi
D) Okonomiyaki
- 6. Which historical period is Gifu renowned for its traditional festivals?
A) Meiji period
B) Showa period
C) Heian period
D) Edo period
- 7. What famous traditional craft is Gifu known for?
A) Arita porcelain
B) Satsuma pottery
C) Kutani ware
D) Mino ware
- 8. Which mountain is located in Gifu Prefecture?
A) Mount Hakusan
B) Mount Fuji
C) Mount Tate
D) Mount Norikura
- 9. What is the major river that flows from Gifu to the sea?
A) Nile River
B) Kiso River
C) Yamato River
D) Shannon River
- 10. What do you call the traditional Japanese paper produced in Gifu?
A) Mizubake
B) Kraft paper
C) Chiyogami
D) Washi
- 11. Which local festival features floats and parades?
A) Nebuta Matsuri
B) Takayama Matsuri
C) Kanto Matsuri
D) Sanjusangendo Matsuri
- 12. What is the indigenous music style of Gifu?
A) Shamisen
B) Gifu's folk songs
C) Koto
D) Gagaku
- 13. In what season does the cormorant fishing festival typically occur?
A) Winter
B) Summer
C) Spring
D) Autumn
- 14. What type of climate does Gifu Prefecture experience?
A) Desert climate
B) Polar climate
C) Humid subtropical climate
D) Oceanic climate
- 15. Which museum in Gifu is dedicated to the history of the local area?
A) Tokyo National Museum
B) National Museum of Modern Art
C) Osaka History Museum
D) Gifu Prefectural Museum of History
- 16. Who is the famous samurai associated with Gifu?
A) Toyotomi Hideyoshi
B) Minamoto no Yoshitsune
C) Tokugawa Ieyasu
D) Oda Nobunaga
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