- 1. Botswana, located in southern Africa, is renowned for its stunning landscapes, diverse wildlife, and rich cultural heritage. The country, which is predominantly flat, is home to the vast Kalahari Desert and the impressive Okavango Delta, a unique inland delta that supports a wide array of flora and fauna, making it one of the world's premier wildlife destinations. Botswana is known for its commitment to conservation, with approximately 38% of its land designated as protected areas, including national parks and game reserves such as Chobe National Park, famous for its large elephant population. The capital city, Gaborone, serves as the economic and administrative hub of the nation, blending modern infrastructure with traditional influences. The population, primarily made up of the Tswana people, embraces a vibrant culture reflected in their music, dance, and craft-making traditions. With a stable economy driven by diamond mining, tourism, and cattle ranching, Botswana stands out as one of Africa's most successful democracies, consistently promoting policies that favor sustainable development and the empowerment of its people.
What is the capital city of Botswana?
A) Gaborone
B) Victoria
C) Lilongwe
D) Maseru
- 2. Which river forms part of Botswana's northern border?
A) Nile River
B) Congo River
C) Chobe River
D) Zambezi River
- 3. Botswana is known for having one of the largest populations of which animal in the world?
A) Giraffes
B) Elephants
C) Zebras
D) Lions
- 4. Which currency is used in Botswana?
A) Rupee
B) Pula
C) Rand
D) Taka
- 5. Botswana gained independence from which country in 1966?
A) France
B) United Kingdom
C) Portugal
D) Belgium
- 6. What is the official language of Botswana?
A) English
B) French
C) Zulu
D) Swahili
- 7. Which natural wonder in Botswana is the world's largest inland delta?
A) Okavango Delta
B) Ngorongoro Crater
C) The Himalayas
D) Serengeti Plains
- 8. What is the primary religion practiced in Botswana?
A) Buddhism
B) Hinduism
C) Christianity
D) Islam
- 9. Botswana is a landlocked country located in which region of Africa?
A) West Africa
B) Southern Africa
C) North Africa
D) East Africa
- 10. Which traditional Botswana dish consists of a maize meal served with a stewed meat and vegetable sauce?
A) Bobotie
B) Injera
C) Seswaa
D) Bunny Chow
- 11. Which national park in Botswana is known for its large elephant herds?
A) Masai Mara National Reserve
B) Kruger National Park
C) Chobe National Park
D) Etosha National Park
- 12. Botswana is home to which UNESCO World Heritage Site known for its ancient rock paintings?
A) Table Mountain
B) Victoria Falls
C) Tsodilo Hills
D) Mount Kilimanjaro
- 13. What is the name of Botswana's national football team?
A) The Zebras
B) The Elephants
C) The Lions
D) The Cheetahs
- 14. What is the predominant natural biome in Botswana?
A) Desert
B) Savanna
C) Tundra
D) Rainforest
- 15. Which former president of Botswana is credited with maintaining stability and promoting economic growth during his tenure from 1966 to 1980?
A) Ian Khama
B) Seretse Khama
C) Festus Mogae
D) Mokgweetsi Masisi
- 16. Botswana is a member of which African supranational organization that promotes economic cooperation and integration among African states?
A) COMESA (Common Market for Eastern and Southern Africa)
B) ECOWAS (Economic Community of West African States)
C) SADC (Southern African Development Community)
D) EAC (East African Community)
- 17. What is the most popular sport in Botswana?
A) Tennis
B) Cricket
C) Rugby
D) Football (Soccer)
- 18. Which famous female sprinter from Botswana won a silver medal in the 400 meters at the 2016 Rio Olympics?
A) Florence Griffith-Joyner
B) Amantle Montsho
C) Caster Semenya
D) Allyson Felix
- 19. Which animal is featured on the national emblem of Botswana?
A) Lion
B) Zebra
C) Rhino
D) Elephant
- 20. Which desert covers much of Botswana's land area?
A) Kalahari Desert
B) Namib Desert
C) Sahara Desert
D) Gobi Desert
- 21. In which year did Botswana gain independence from Britain?
A) 1990
B) 1982
C) 1975
D) 1966
- 22. What is the name of the traditional Botswana music instrument with metal rings called?
A) Balafon
B) Mbira
C) Segaba
D) Kora
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