- 1. Jordan, officially known as the Hashemite Kingdom of Jordan, is a small yet strategically significant country located in the heart of the Middle East. Bordered by Saudi Arabia to the south, Iraq to the north-east, and Syria to the north, it also shares a western border with the Palestinian West Bank and has a coastline along the Gulf of Aqaba to the southwest. Known for its rich history and diverse cultural landscape, Jordan is home to ancient archaeological wonders such as Petra, a UNESCO World Heritage site that showcases the incredible craftsmanship of the Nabataeans. The capital city, Amman, is a bustling metropolis that blends modernity with ancient traditions, featuring Roman ruins alongside contemporary shopping malls and cafés. Jordan's geography is equally diverse, ranging from the arid desert landscapes of Wadi Rum to the fertile plains of the Jordan Valley. The country boasts a unique mix of ethnicities, cultures, and religions, attracting visitors from around the globe with its warm hospitality and vibrant tapestry of customs. The Jordan River, a pivotal site in religious history, flows alongside the country's borders and is significant to Christian, Jewish, and Muslim traditions. Despite its limited resources, Jordan has played a crucial role in regional stability and peace efforts, hosting millions of refugees from neighboring conflicts and striving to maintain a diplomatic balance amidst geopolitical tensions. This dynamic nation continues to inspire with its heritage, resilience, and commitment to progress in an ever-evolving world.
What is the capital city of Jordan?
A) Dubai
B) Amman
C) Riyadh
D) Cairo
- 2. Which country is Jordan located in?
A) Asia
B) Middle East
C) Africa
D) Europe
- 3. What is the official language of Jordan?
A) Spanish
B) English
C) Arabic
D) French
- 4. Which famous archaeological site is located in Jordan?
A) Machu Picchu
B) Colosseum
C) Petra
D) Great Wall of China
- 5. Jordan is bordered by which body of water to the west?
A) Black Sea
B) Dead Sea
C) Red Sea
D) Mediterranean Sea
- 6. What type of government does Jordan have?
A) Dictatorship
B) Communist
C) Theocracy
D) Constitutional monarchy
- 7. What is the currency of Jordan?
A) Euro
B) Dollar
C) Jordanian Dinar
D) Yen
- 8. What is Jordan's national dish?
A) Pizza
B) Sushi
C) Mansaf
D) Tacos
- 9. Which ancient empire once controlled the region that is now Jordan?
A) Roman Empire
B) Aztec Empire
C) Egyptian Empire
D) British Empire
- 10. What is the highest mountain in Jordan?
A) Mount Kilimanjaro
B) Mount Fuji
C) Jabal Umm ad Dami
D) Mount Everest
- 11. Which famous river does not run through Jordan?
A) Tigris River
B) Jordan River
C) Nile River
D) Euphrates River
- 12. In which year did Jordan gain independence from British mandated rule?
A) 2001
B) 1946
C) 1980
D) 1963
- 13. Jordan is a leading producer of which mineral?
A) Gold
B) Copper
C) Diamond
D) Phosphate
- 14. What is the name of the historical citadel located in Amman?
A) Taj Mahal
B) Colosseum
C) Amman Citadel
D) Acropolis
- 15. Which Jordanian queen is known as an advocate for education and youth empowerment?
A) Queen Rania
B) Queen Elizabeth II
C) Queen Nefertiti
D) Queen Victoria
- 16. What is the famous red sand desert region in southern Jordan called?
A) Gobi
B) Wadi Rum
C) Atacama
D) Sahara
- 17. What is the traditional headscarf worn by many Jordanian men called?
A) Kilt
B) Keffiyeh
C) Sarong
D) Turbans
- 18. Which organization is headquartered in Jordan?
A) Apple
B) Arab Bank
C) Google
D) Microsoft
- 19. Which famous Hollywood film was partially shot in Jordan's Wadi Rum desert?
A) Avatar
B) Lawrence of Arabia
C) Titanic
D) Jurassic Park
- 20. What is the approximate population of Jordan?
A) 10 million
B) 100 million
C) 50 million
D) 1 million
- 21. What is the name of the historical castle in Jordan that dates back to the 12th century?
A) Forbidden City
B) Kerak Castle
C) Neuschwanstein Castle
D) Buckingham Palace
- 22. What is the most popular sport in Jordan?
A) Basketball
B) Swimming
C) Football (Soccer)
D) Tennis
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