How to Cultivate Pitangas
  • 1. What is the scientific name of the Pitanga tree?
A) Mangifera indica
B) Malpighia emarginata
C) Eugenia uniflora
D) Psidium guajava
  • 2. What climate does Pitanga thrive in?
A) Warm, subtropical to tropical
B) Alpine, high altitude
C) Cold, temperate
D) Arid, desert
  • 3. What type of soil is best for Pitanga trees?
A) Well-drained, slightly acidic
B) Waterlogged, acidic
C) Sandy, alkaline
D) Heavy clay, alkaline
  • 4. How much sunlight do Pitanga trees need?
A) Full shade
B) Minimal sunlight
C) Artificial light only
D) Full sun to partial shade
  • 5. What is the ideal pH range for Pitanga soil?
A) 7.5 to 8.5
B) 8.5 to 9.5
C) 5.5 to 6.5
D) 4.5 to 5.0
  • 6. How often should you water young Pitanga trees?
A) Only when the leaves wilt
B) Regularly, keeping soil moist
C) Very sparingly, allowing soil to dry out
D) Never water, rely on rainfall
  • 7. When is the typical fruiting season for Pitanga?
A) Autumn and Winter
B) Spring and Summer
C) Only Winter
D) Only Autumn
  • 8. What is the best method for propagating Pitanga trees?
A) Grafting only
B) Air layering only
C) Seeds or cuttings
D) Root division
  • 9. How long does it take for a Pitanga tree grown from seed to bear fruit?
A) Less than a year
B) 10+ years
C) 2-3 years
D) 5-7 years
  • 10. What is a common pest that affects Pitanga trees?
A) Ladybugs
B) Fruit flies
C) Bees
D) Earthworms
  • 11. What is a common disease that affects Pitanga trees?
A) Rust
B) Powdery Mildew
C) Anthracnose
D) Root Knot
  • 12. How should Pitanga fruits be harvested?
A) Cut the fruits with pruning shears
B) Gently pull when ripe
C) Shake the tree to dislodge fruits
D) Wait for the fruits to fall to the ground
  • 13. What color are ripe Pitanga fruits?
A) Green
B) Yellow
C) Deep red to almost black
D) White
  • 14. What is the flavor profile of Pitanga fruits?
A) Bland
B) Sweet-tart
C) Very sour
D) Extremely bitter
  • 15. What is a good use for Pitanga fruits?
A) Animal feed
B) Jams, jellies, and juices
C) Fuel
D) Wood for construction
  • 16. How far apart should Pitanga trees be planted?
A) 5-7 feet
B) 10-15 feet
C) 2-3 feet
D) 20-25 feet
  • 17. What type of fertilizer is beneficial for Pitanga trees?
A) High phosphorus fertilizer
B) No fertilizer needed
C) Balanced fertilizer with micronutrients
D) High nitrogen fertilizer
  • 18. What is the purpose of pruning Pitanga trees?
A) To eliminate fruit production
B) To make the tree less attractive to pests
C) To stunt growth
D) To maintain shape and improve fruit production
  • 19. How often should Pitanga trees be fertilized?
A) Once a month
B) Every week
C) Once every 5 years
D) 2-3 times per year
  • 20. What is a sign of overwatering Pitanga trees?
A) Increased fruit production
B) Dark green leaves
C) Yellowing leaves
D) Rapid growth
  • 21. What is a benefit of mulching around Pitanga trees?
A) Increases soil temperature drastically
B) Prevents root growth
C) Conserves moisture and suppresses weeds
D) Attracts pests
  • 22. At what stage is it best to apply pesticides on a Pitanga tree?
A) Every week, as a preventative measure
B) Never, even if pests are present
C) Only when necessary, following label instructions
D) During fruiting season
  • 23. What is the growth habit of a Pitanga tree?
A) Vine
B) Ground cover
C) Large tree
D) Shrub or small tree
  • 24. Where is Pitanga native to?
A) Asia
B) North America
C) Europe
D) South America
  • 25. What type of flowers does Pitanga have?
A) Small, white flowers
B) Large, red flowers
C) No flowers
D) Blue flowers
  • 26. What is a benefit of growing Pitanga?
A) Requires no maintenance
B) Ornamental value and edible fruit
C) Grows well in any soil type
D) Repels all pests
  • 27. How can you tell if a Pitanga fruit is ready to harvest?
A) It remains firmly attached to the stem.
B) It easily detaches from the stem.
C) It's still completely green.
D) It's still very hard to the touch.
  • 28. What should you do if your Pitanga tree is not producing fruit?
A) Move the tree to a completely shaded area
B) Check soil fertility and ensure adequate sunlight
C) Apply high-nitrogen fertilizer
D) Overwater the tree
  • 29. How long can you store freshly harvested Pitanga fruit?
A) A few days in the refrigerator
B) Several months in the freezer
C) Indefinitely without refrigeration
D) Several weeks at room temperature
  • 30. What is the meaning of the name 'Pitanga' in the Tupi language?
A) Fruit
B) Tree
C) Red
D) Sweet
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