A) Support for authoritarian institutions
B) Values and norms opposed to mainstream society
C) Strict adherence to middle-class values
D) Alignment with traditional political parties

A) Theodore Roszak
B) Sheila Whiteley
C) John Milton Yinger
D) Joanne Martin

A) The Making of a Counter Culture
B) Mainstream and Counterculture
C) American Sociological Review
D) The Symbiosis of Culture

A) The Beat Generation
B) The hippies
C) The Levellers
D) The Bohemians

A) Support for current powerful institutions
B) Generational conflict and rejection of adult values
C) Agreement with mass media culture
D) Promotion of party politics

A) A total lack of interaction
B) The destruction of the dominant culture
C) Complete social harmony
D) An uneasy symbiosis

A) The Beat Generation
B) Hippies
C) The Levellers
D) Bohemians

A) Maintaining strict authoritarian control
B) Encouraging blind obedience to mass media
C) Providing a safe haven for innovative ideas
D) Eliminating all social differences

A) The nihilistic mayhem at Altamont
B) The rise of digital technology
C) The publication of sociological reviews
D) The Monterey Pop Festival

A) It lives on as a mediated memory
B) It has been replaced by the term 'mainstream'
C) It is only used to describe 19th-century movements
D) It has been completely discarded by scholars

A) 1645–1650
B) 1960s
C) 1944–1964
D) 1850–1910

A) The absence of music festivals
B) The lack of sociological researchers
C) Digital technology
D) The decline of the middle class

A) The concept of innovative ideas
B) Currently powerful institutions
C) The idea of cultural change
D) The development of new societies

A) When a group fully supports the dominant culture
B) When a group has no relationship to a surrounding culture
C) When a group focuses only on artistic expression
D) When group norms involve conflict with total society values