- 1. Colombia, a vibrant and diverse country located in the northwest of South America, is renowned for its rich cultural heritage, stunning landscapes, and ecological diversity. Bounded by the Caribbean Sea to the north, the Pacific Ocean to the west, Venezuela to the east, and Brazil and Peru to the south, Colombia is home to a blend of influences stemming from its Indigenous, Spanish, and African roots. The country boasts a variety of climates and terrains, ranging from the lush Amazon rainforest and the magnificent Andes mountains to the arid plains of the Llanos and the tropical beaches along its coasts. Colombia's major cities, such as Bogotá, the high-altitude capital nestled in the Andes, Medellín, known for its transformation and innovation, and Cartagena, with its historic colonial architecture, offer both modern urban experiences and a glimpse into the nation’s storied past. Colombia is famous for its coffee production, considered some of the best in the world, as well as its vibrant music and dance traditions, including Cumbia and Vallenato. The country has made significant strides in recent years in terms of safety and tourism, attracting visitors eager to explore its picturesque landscapes, rich biodiversity, and the warm hospitality of its people. With its unique combination of natural beauty, artistic expression, and an increasingly dynamic economy, Colombia stands out as a gem in South America that promises adventure and discovery.
Which famous author from Colombia won the Nobel Prize in Literature?
A) Isabel Allende
B) Gabriel García Márquez
C) Jorge Luis Borges
D) Pablo Neruda
- 2. Colombia has a coastline along which ocean?
A) Arctic Ocean
B) Pacific Ocean
C) Indian Ocean
D) Atlantic Ocean
- 3. Which dance style originated in Colombia?
A) Cumbia
B) Flamenco
C) Salsa
D) Tango
- 4. What is the currency of Colombia?
A) Colombian Peso
B) Dollar
C) Yen
D) Euro
- 5. Who is considered the liberator of Colombia?
A) Simón Bolívar
B) Che Guevara
C) Fidel Castro
D) Hugo Chávez
- 6. Which Colombian city is known for its vibrant street art scene?
A) Medellín
B) Cartagena
C) Cali
D) Bogotá
- 7. What is the tallest peak in Colombia?
A) Pico Cristóbal Colón
B) Nevado del Huila
C) Pico Simón Bolívar
D) Nevado del Ruiz
- 8. Which Colombian singer is known as the 'Queen of Latin Music'?
A) Shakira
B) Juanes
C) Carlos Vives
D) Maluma
- 9. In which South American country does Colombia share its borders in the south?
A) Peru
B) Brazil
C) Venezuela
D) Ecuador
- 10. Which Colombian city is famous for its annual literary festival known as 'Hay Festival'?
A) Cartagena
B) Cali
C) Medellín
D) Bogotá
- 11. What is the national tree of Colombia?
A) Ceiba
B) Quindío Wax Palm
C) Wax Palm
D) Andean Oak
- 12. Which Colombian cyclist is known for winning the Tour de France multiple times?
A) Nairo Quintana
B) Egan Bernal
C) Fabio Parra
D) Rigoberto Urán
- 13. Which of the following is a traditional Colombian musical instrument?
A) Djembe
B) Didgeridoo
C) Sitar
D) Tiple
- 14. Which Colombian artist is known for his colorful depictions of Colombian rural life?
A) Juan Fernando Velasco
B) Sofía Vergara
C) Rafael Orozco
D) Fernando Botero
- 15. What is the popular Colombian sweet treat made from panela and coconut called?
A) Obleas
B) Buñuelos
C) Cocadas
D) Arepas de Choclo
- 16. Which Colombian city is famous for its salsa music and dance culture?
A) Medellín
B) Bogotá
C) Cartagena
D) Cali
- 17. What is the popular Colombian alcoholic beverage made from fermented sugar cane called?
A) Tequila
B) Rum
C) Pisco
D) Aguardiente
- 18. What is the official language of Colombia?
A) Portuguese
B) French
C) English
D) Spanish
- 19. What is the name of the famous lost city located in the Sierra Nevada de Santa Marta mountains in Colombia?
A) Petra
B) Machu Picchu
C) Chichen Itza
D) Ciudad Perdida
- 20. In which South American mountain range is Colombia located?
A) Alps
B) Himalayas
C) Andes
D) Rockies
- 21. What is the national sport of Colombia?
A) Tejo
B) Cycling
C) Soccer
D) Basketball
- 22. Which Colombian former professional footballer is known as 'El Pibe'?
A) Carlos Valderrama
B) James Rodríguez
C) Mario Yepes
D) Radamel Falcao
- 23. Colombia has a coastline along which ocean to the north?
A) Pacific Ocean
B) Caribbean Sea
C) Atlantic Ocean
D) Gulf of Mexico
- 24. What traditional Colombian music genre features the guacharaca, accordion, and bass drum?
A) Merengue
B) Salsa
C) Vallenato
D) Reggaeton
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