- 1. Surabaya, the second-largest city in Indonesia, is a vibrant melting pot of culture, history, and modern urban life, located on the northern coast of Java. Known as the 'City of Heroes', Surabaya plays a significant role in the country's history, particularly during the struggle for independence from colonial rule in the mid-20th century. The city boasts a rich cultural heritage, reflected in its diverse population, which includes a mix of Javanese, Chinese, Arab, and Madurese communities, each contributing unique traditions and flavors to the local culture. Surabaya is dotted with historical landmarks such as the iconic Heroes Monument, which commemorates the city's role in the Indonesian Revolution, and the grand, bustling Tunjungan Plaza, one of the largest shopping malls in Southeast Asia. Additionally, the city’s picturesque waterfront along the Kalimas River showcases a blend of modern skyscrapers and traditional markets, providing a lively atmosphere. Surabaya is also known for its delectable street food scene, where visitors can indulge in local delicacies like rawon (a rich beef soup) and soto (a traditional soup). The city's strategic location as a port city has made it a crucial economic hub, connecting various islands and facilitating trade. The blend of old and new, along with its commitment to progress amidst rich traditions, makes Surabaya a fascinating destination for travelers and a cornerstone of Indonesian identity.
What is the capital city of East Java, Indonesia?
A) Banjarmasin B) Surabaya C) Jakarta D) Malang
- 2. Surabaya is known as the City of?
A) Angels B) Merchants C) Heroes D) Wonders
- 3. What is the nickname of the Surabaya Zoo?
A) Nature Reserve B) Wildlife Park C) Animal Sanctuary D) Zoological Garden
- 4. Which historical event took place in Surabaya in 1945?
A) Battle of Bali B) Battle of Surabaya C) Battle of Bandung D) Battle of Jakarta
- 5. What is the main airport in Surabaya?
A) Soekarno-Hatta Airport B) Ngurah Rai Airport C) Halim Perdanakusuma Airport D) Juanda International Airport
- 6. What is a traditional dish from Surabaya?
A) Rendang B) Nasi Goreng C) Sate D) Rawon
- 7. Surabaya is located on which island?
A) Sumatra B) Borneo C) Sulawesi D) Java
- 8. What is the main transportation mode in Surabaya's city center?
A) Buses B) Trains C) Bikes D) Subways
- 9. What kind of climate does Surabaya have?
A) Tropical B) Continental C) Temperate D) Arid
- 10. What is the main religion in Surabaya?
A) Islam B) Hinduism C) Christianity D) Buddhism
- 11. What type of architecture is common in Surabaya?
A) International style architecture B) Renaissance architecture C) Gothic architecture D) Colonial architecture
- 12. Which year was Surabaya founded?
A) 1500 B) 1401 C) 1293 D) 1350
- 13. Which major river flows through Surabaya?
A) Cisadane River B) Brantas River C) Kali Code D) Citarum River
- 14. What is a major shopping area in Surabaya?
A) Summarecon Mall B) Tanah Abang Market C) Malang Town Square D) Tunjungan Plaza
- 15. What major bridge connects Surabaya to Madura Island?
A) Jembatan Semanggi B) Jembatan Merah C) Jembatan Ampera D) Jembatan Suramadu
- 16. Which sport is popular in Surabaya?
A) Rugby B) Baseball C) Ice Hockey D) Football
- 17. What type of government does Surabaya fall under?
A) Provincial government B) City government C) Regency government D) Federal government
- 18. Which university is located in Surabaya?
A) Gadjah Mada University B) Diponegoro University C) Bandung Institute of Technology D) Airlangga University
- 19. What year was the Surabaya Battle fought?
A) 1945 B) 1949 C) 1950 D) 1947
- 20. What is Surabaya known for?
A) Its beaches B) Its ski resorts C) Its historical mountains D) Its trade and commerce
- 21. What is the population of Surabaya approximately?
A) 5 million B) 8 million C) 3 million D) 1 million
- 22. What is the local language spoken in Surabaya?
A) Javanese B) Batak C) Balinese D) Sundanese
- 23. What is the name of Surabaya's main harbor?
A) Tanjung Perak B) Medan Harbor C) Cengkareng D) Tanjung Priok
- 24. Which Surabaya landmark is a memorial to the Indonesian War of Independence?
A) Borobudur Temple B) Tugu Pahlawan C) Masjid Istiqlal D) Jokowi's Palace
- 25. Which museum is located in Surabaya?
A) Museum Nasional B) Museum Bank Indonesia C) House of Sampoerna Museum D) Museum Macan
- 26. What animal is a symbol of Surabaya?
A) Elephant B) Tiger C) Eagle D) Sura fish and Baya crocodile
- 27. Which traditional market is famous in Surabaya?
A) Pasar Senen B) Pasar Atom C) Pasar Pagi D) Pasar Kebayoran
- 28. What is the primary mode of public transportation in Surabaya?
A) Train B) Bus C) Taxi D) Bicycle
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