- 1. Pamukkale Thermal Pools, located in southwestern Turkey, are a natural wonder renowned for their striking terraces of white calcite travertine layers formed by mineral-rich thermal waters cascading down the hillside. The thermal pools have been a popular destination for thousands of years, drawing visitors for their healing properties and stunning beauty. The pure white landscape against the backdrop of the surrounding mountains creates a mesmerizing sight that is truly unique. Pamukkale, meaning 'cotton castle' in Turkish, is a UNESCO World Heritage Site and is a must-visit for those seeking a magical and rejuvenating experience.
Where are Pamukkale Thermal Pools located?
A) Greece B) Spain C) Italy D) Turkey
- 2. Which mineral is responsible for the white color of the terraces in Pamukkale?
A) Calcium carbonate B) Quartz C) Feldspar D) Sulfur
- 3. Which ancient city is located near Pamukkale Thermal Pools?
A) Perge B) Ephesus C) Troy D) Hierapolis
- 4. Which civilization built the original hot baths at Pamukkale?
A) Romans B) Greeks C) Persians D) Byzantines
- 5. Which natural disaster caused damage to Pamukkale in 1960?
A) Volcanic eruption B) Earthquake C) Tsunami D) Tornado
- 6. Who declared Pamukkale a World Heritage Site in 1988?
A) WWF B) Greenpeace C) Red Cross D) UNESCO
- 7. What is the significance of the name 'Pamukkale'?
A) Hot Water Springs B) Ancient Baths C) Cotton Castle D) White Summit
- 8. What type of rock is mostly found in the terraces of Pamukkale?
A) Shale B) Granite C) Sandstone D) Travertine
- 9. What do the terraces of Pamukkale resemble?
A) Frozen waterfalls B) Desert dunes C) Waves in the ocean D) Mountain peaks
- 10. Which river flows near the Pamukkale Thermal Pools?
A) Amazon River B) Danube River C) Nile River D) Menderes River
- 11. What is the geological process that creates the travertine terraces at Pamukkale?
A) Glaciation B) Erosion C) Deposition D) Volcanism
- 12. How many terraces are formed by the mineral-rich water in Pamukkale?
A) 10 B) 17 C) 30 D) 25
- 13. Pamukkale means 'cotton castle' in which language?
A) Greek B) Arabic C) Turkish D) Italian
- 14. What is the color of the water in the Pamukkale Thermal Pools?
A) Blue B) Turquoise C) Green D) White
- 15. Which of the following activities is NOT permitted in the Pamukkale area?
A) Picnicking B) Swimming C) Photography D) Camping
- 16. What is the height of the Pamukkale terraces?
A) Up to 120 meters B) Up to 200 meters C) Up to 100 meters D) Up to 160 meters
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