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DAGUE -Digestive System Parts and Functions
  • 1. QUESTION: WHICH OF THESE HAPPENS IN THE MOUTH??
A) ~Most digestion and nutrient absorption happens here. ~Bile emulsifies fats. ~Pancreatic enzymes break down carbohydrates, proteins, and fats. ~Nutrients are absorbed through villi.
B) ~Hydrochloric Acid (HCl) kills bacteria and breaks down food. ~Pepsin starts digesting proteins. ~The stomach churns food into chyme.
C) ~Peristalsis (muscle contractions) moves food down the esophagus to the stomach. ~No digestion occurs here.
D) ~Food is chewed (mechanical digestion). ~Saliva with amylase starts breaking down carbohydrates (chemical digestion). ~The tongue helps form a bolus for swallowing.
E) ~Water and minerals are absorbed. ~Beneficial bacteria help break down remaining food and produce vitamins. ~Waste becomes solid feces.
  • 2. QUESTION: WHICH OF THESE HAPPENS IN THE ESOPHAGUS??
A) ~Most digestion and nutrient absorption happens here. ~Bile emulsifies fats. ~Pancreatic enzymes break down carbohydrates, proteins, and fats. ~Nutrients are absorbed through villi.
B) ~Hydrochloric Acid (HCl) kills bacteria and breaks down food. ~Pepsin starts digesting proteins. ~The stomach churns food into chyme.
C) ~Food is chewed (mechanical digestion). ~Saliva with amylase starts breaking down carbohydrates (chemical digestion). ~The tongue helps form a bolus for swallowing.
D) ~Peristalsis (muscle contractions) moves food down the esophagus to the stomach. ~No digestion occurs here.
E) ~Water and minerals are absorbed. ~Beneficial bacteria help break down remaining food and produce vitamins. ~Waste becomes solid feces.
  • 3. QUESTION: WHICH OF THESE HAPPENS IN THE STOMACH??
A) ~Food is chewed (mechanical digestion). ~Saliva with amylase starts breaking down carbohydrates (chemical digestion). ~The tongue helps form a bolus for swallowing.
B) ~Most digestion and nutrient absorption happens here. ~Bile emulsifies fats. ~Pancreatic enzymes break down carbohydrates, proteins, and fats. ~Nutrients are absorbed through villi.
C) ~Water and minerals are absorbed. ~Beneficial bacteria help break down remaining food and produce vitamins. ~Waste becomes solid feces.
D) ~Hydrochloric Acid (HCl) kills bacteria and breaks down food. ~Pepsin starts digesting proteins. ~The stomach churns food into chyme.
E) ~Peristalsis (muscle contractions) moves food down the esophagus to the stomach. ~No digestion occurs here.
  • 4. QUESTION: WHICH OF THESE HAPPENS IN THE SMALL INTESTINE??
A) ~Hydrochloric Acid (HCl) kills bacteria and breaks down food. ~Pepsin starts digesting proteins. ~The stomach churns food into chyme.
B) ~Most digestion and nutrient absorption happens here. ~Bile emulsifies fats. ~Pancreatic enzymes break down carbohydrates, proteins, and fats. ~Nutrients are absorbed through villi.
C) ~Food is chewed (mechanical digestion). ~Saliva with amylase starts breaking down carbohydrates (chemical digestion). ~The tongue helps form a bolus for swallowing.
D) ~Water and minerals are absorbed. ~Beneficial bacteria help break down remaining food and produce vitamins. ~Waste becomes solid feces.
E) ~Peristalsis (muscle contractions) moves food down the esophagus to the stomach. ~No digestion occurs here.
  • 5. QUESTION: WHICH OF THESE HAPPENS IN THE LARGE INTESTINE??
A) ~Hydrochloric Acid (HCl) kills bacteria and breaks down food. ~Pepsin starts digesting proteins. ~The stomach churns food into chyme.
B) ~Peristalsis (muscle contractions) moves food down the esophagus to the stomach. ~No digestion occurs here.
C) ~Water and minerals are absorbed. ~Beneficial bacteria help break down remaining food and produce vitamins. ~Waste becomes solid feces.
D) ~Food is chewed (mechanical digestion). ~Saliva with amylase starts breaking down carbohydrates (chemical digestion). ~The tongue helps form a bolus for swallowing.
E) ~Most digestion and nutrient absorption happens here. ~Bile emulsifies fats. ~Pancreatic enzymes break down carbohydrates, proteins, and fats. ~Nutrients are absorbed through villi.
  • 6. QUESTION: WHICH OF THESE HAPPENS IN THE RECTUM??
A) ~Feces are stored until elimination.
B) ~Feces are expelled from the body.
  • 7. QUESTION: WHICH OF THESE HAPPENS IN THE ANUS??
A) ~Feces are expelled from the body.
B) ~Feces are stored until elimination.
  • 8. QUESTION: WHICH OF THESE HAPPENS IN THE MOUTH??
A) ~Nutrients are absorbed through villi.
B) ~Saliva with amylase starts breaking down carbohydrates (chemical digestion).
C) ~Peristalsis (muscle contractions)
D) ~Pepsin starts digesting proteins.
E) ~Water and minerals are absorbed.
  • 9. QUESTION: WHICH OF THESE HAPPENS IN THE ESOPHAGUS??
A) Muscle contractions move food to the stomach.
B) ~Amylase starts breaking down carbohydrates.
C) ~Nutrients are absorbed through villi.
D) ~Pepsin starts digesting proteins
E) ~Water and minerals are absorbed.
  • 10. QUESTION: WHICH OF THESE HAPPENS IN THE STOMACH??
A) ~Nutrients are absorbed through villi.
B) ~Hydrochloric Acid (HCl) kills bacteria and breaks down food.
C) Amylase starts breaking down carbohydrates.
D) ~Beneficial bacteria help break down remaining food and produce vitamins.
E) ~Water and minerals are absorbed.
  • 11. QUESTION: WHICH OF THESE HAPPENS IN THE SMALL INTESTINE??
A) ~No digestion occurs here.
B) ~Beneficial bacteria help break down remaining food and produce vitamins.
C) Food is churned into chyme.
D) Most digestion happens here.
E) ~Waste becomes solid feces.
  • 12. QUESTION: WHICH OF THESE HAPPENS IN THE LARGE INTESTINE??
A) ~Nutrients are absorbed through villi.
B) ~Pepsin starts digesting proteins
C) ~Beneficial bacteria help break down remaining food and produce vitamins.
D) ~Hydrochloric Acid (HCl) kills bacteria and breaks down food.
E) Amylase starts breaking down carbohydrates.
  • 13. QUESTION: WHICH OF THESE HAPPENS IN THE RECTUM??
A) ~Feces are expelled from the body.
B) ~Feces are stored until elimination.
  • 14. QUESTION: WHICH OF THESE HAPPENS IN THE ANUS??
A) ~Feces are stored until elimination.
B) ~Feces are expelled from the body.
  • 15. MOUTH:
A) ~Water and minerals are absorbed. ~Beneficial bacteria help break down remaining food and produce vitamins. ~Waste becomes solid feces.
B) ~Most digestion and nutrient absorption happens here. ~Bile emulsifies fats. ~Pancreatic enzymes break down carbohydrates, proteins, and fats. ~Nutrients are absorbed through villi.
C) ~Food is chewed (mechanical digestion). ~Saliva with amylase starts breaking down carbohydrates (chemical digestion). ~The tongue helps form a bolus for swallowing.
D) ~No digestion occurs here.
E) ~Hydrochloric Acid (HCl) kills bacteria and breaks down food. ~Pepsin starts digesting proteins. ~The stomach churns food into chyme.
  • 16. ESOPHAGUS:
A) ~Peristalsis (muscle contractions) moves food down the esophagus to the stomach. ~No digestion occurs here.
B) ~Saliva with amylase starts breaking down carbohydrates (chemical digestion). ~The tongue helps form a bolus for swallowing.
C) ~Hydrochloric Acid (HCl) kills bacteria and breaks down food. ~Pepsin starts digesting proteins. ~The stomach churns food into chyme.
D) ~Bile emulsifies fats. ~Pancreatic enzymes break down carbohydrates, proteins, and fats. ~Nutrients are absorbed through villi.
E) Vitamins are produced.
  • 17. STOMACH:
A) ~Amylase starts breaking down carbohydrates (chemical digestion). ~The tongue helps form a bolus for swallowing.
B) ~Bile emulsifies fats.
C) ~Nutrients are absorbed through villi.
D) ~Pepsin starts digesting proteins.
E) Vitamins are produced.
  • 18. SMALL INTESTINE:
A) ~No digestion occurs here.
B) ~Pancreatic enzymes break down carbohydrates, proteins, and fats.
C) Vitamins are produced.
D) Amylase starts breaking down carbohydrates.
E) ~Water and minerals are absorbed.
  • 19. LARGE INTESTINE:
A) ~Hydrochloric Acid (HCl) kills bacteria.
B) ~Bile emulsifies fats.
C) ~It moves food to the stomach.
D) ~Pancreatic enzymes break down carbohydrates, proteins, and fats.
E) ~Waste becomes solid feces.
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