Section 2 Quiz: Acids and Bases
  • 1. Acids have a
A) bitter taste
B) sour taste
C) sweet taste
  • 2. An acid is
A) any compund that increases the number of hydroxide ions when dissolved in water
B) any compund that increases the number of hydronium ions when dissolved in water
C) a compund that can reversibly change color depending on conditions such as pH
  • 3. A base is
A) both answers are correct
B) bitter and slippery
C) any compund that increases the number of hydroxide ions when dissolved in water
  • 4. An indicator
A) doesn't change color when an acid or base is added
B) is corrosive
C) is a compund that can reversibly change color depending on conditions such as pH
  • 5. Acids
A) are not poisonous
B) are corrosive
C) changes color when combined with another acid
  • 6. One should
A) use the 5 senses to identify an element
B) never touch, taste, or smell to identify an unknown chemical
C) taste an acid to identify it
  • 7. bromthymol blue is
A) a base
B) an acid
C) an indicator
  • 8. An example of an indiicator is
A) bromthymol blue
B) both answers are correct
C) litmus paper
  • 9. ______ react with some metals to produce hydrogen gas
A) base
B) acids
C) indicators
  • 10. When acids are dissolved in water, they
A) break apart and form ions in the solution
B) they explode
C) join with other water molecules
  • 11. Ions make it possible for the solution of an acid to
A) burn and cool down
B) produce an electric current
C) freeze
  • 12. Sulfuric acid
A) most dangerous acid in the world
B) is the most widely made industrial chemical in the world
C) rare acid ini the world
  • 13. Nitric Acid is used
A) in swimming pools
B) to make vitamin C
C) to make fertilizers, rubber, and plastics
  • 14. solution of bases
A) are highly exposive
B) are red
C) conduct electric current
  • 15. Bases
A) have a sour taste
B) reacts with metals to produce hydrogen gas
C) change the color of an indicator
  • 16. hydronium ions
A) are increased by bases
B) are used to make soap
C) form when a hydrogen ion seperates from the acid and bonds with a water molecule
  • 17. what are the similarities between acids and bases?
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