Section 2 Quiz: Acids and Bases
  • 1. Acids have a
A) bitter taste
B) sweet taste
C) sour taste
  • 2. An acid is
A) any compund that increases the number of hydroxide ions when dissolved in water
B) any compund that increases the number of hydronium ions when dissolved in water
C) a compund that can reversibly change color depending on conditions such as pH
  • 3. A base is
A) both answers are correct
B) any compund that increases the number of hydroxide ions when dissolved in water
C) bitter and slippery
  • 4. An indicator
A) doesn't change color when an acid or base is added
B) is corrosive
C) is a compund that can reversibly change color depending on conditions such as pH
  • 5. Acids
A) changes color when combined with another acid
B) are not poisonous
C) are corrosive
  • 6. One should
A) use the 5 senses to identify an element
B) taste an acid to identify it
C) never touch, taste, or smell to identify an unknown chemical
  • 7. bromthymol blue is
A) a base
B) an indicator
C) an acid
  • 8. An example of an indiicator is
A) litmus paper
B) bromthymol blue
C) both answers are correct
  • 9. ______ react with some metals to produce hydrogen gas
A) acids
B) base
C) indicators
  • 10. When acids are dissolved in water, they
A) they explode
B) break apart and form ions in the solution
C) join with other water molecules
  • 11. Ions make it possible for the solution of an acid to
A) burn and cool down
B) freeze
C) produce an electric current
  • 12. Sulfuric acid
A) is the most widely made industrial chemical in the world
B) rare acid ini the world
C) most dangerous acid in the world
  • 13. Nitric Acid is used
A) to make vitamin C
B) to make fertilizers, rubber, and plastics
C) in swimming pools
  • 14. solution of bases
A) are highly exposive
B) are red
C) conduct electric current
  • 15. Bases
A) have a sour taste
B) change the color of an indicator
C) reacts with metals to produce hydrogen gas
  • 16. hydronium ions
A) are used to make soap
B) form when a hydrogen ion seperates from the acid and bonds with a water molecule
C) are increased by bases
  • 17. what are the similarities between acids and bases?
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