Section 2 Quiz: Acids and Bases
  • 1. Acids have a
A) bitter taste
B) sour taste
C) sweet taste
  • 2. An acid is
A) a compund that can reversibly change color depending on conditions such as pH
B) any compund that increases the number of hydronium ions when dissolved in water
C) any compund that increases the number of hydroxide ions when dissolved in water
  • 3. A base is
A) any compund that increases the number of hydroxide ions when dissolved in water
B) bitter and slippery
C) both answers are correct
  • 4. An indicator
A) is corrosive
B) doesn't change color when an acid or base is added
C) is a compund that can reversibly change color depending on conditions such as pH
  • 5. Acids
A) are not poisonous
B) are corrosive
C) changes color when combined with another acid
  • 6. One should
A) use the 5 senses to identify an element
B) never touch, taste, or smell to identify an unknown chemical
C) taste an acid to identify it
  • 7. bromthymol blue is
A) an indicator
B) a base
C) an acid
  • 8. An example of an indiicator is
A) litmus paper
B) both answers are correct
C) bromthymol blue
  • 9. ______ react with some metals to produce hydrogen gas
A) acids
B) base
C) indicators
  • 10. When acids are dissolved in water, they
A) join with other water molecules
B) break apart and form ions in the solution
C) they explode
  • 11. Ions make it possible for the solution of an acid to
A) burn and cool down
B) produce an electric current
C) freeze
  • 12. Sulfuric acid
A) is the most widely made industrial chemical in the world
B) most dangerous acid in the world
C) rare acid ini the world
  • 13. Nitric Acid is used
A) to make vitamin C
B) in swimming pools
C) to make fertilizers, rubber, and plastics
  • 14. solution of bases
A) conduct electric current
B) are highly exposive
C) are red
  • 15. Bases
A) have a sour taste
B) change the color of an indicator
C) reacts with metals to produce hydrogen gas
  • 16. hydronium ions
A) form when a hydrogen ion seperates from the acid and bonds with a water molecule
B) are increased by bases
C) are used to make soap
  • 17. what are the similarities between acids and bases?
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