How Volcanoes Inspired Ancient Myths

1. Which Roman god was associated with fire and volcanoes?

A) Jupiter
B) Mars
C) Vulcan
D) Neptune

2. In Hawaiian mythology, who is the goddess of fire and volcanoes?

A) Hina
B) Maui
C) Lono
D) Pele

3. What natural phenomenon do many ancient myths explain using gods?

A) Floods
B) Droughts
C) Volcanic eruptions
D) Earthquakes

4. Which famous eruption destroyed the city of Pompeii?

A) The eruption of Mount Pinatubo in 1991
B) The eruption of Krakatoa in 1883
C) The eruption of Mount Vesuvius in 79 AD
D) The eruption of Mount St. Helens in 1980

5. What did the ancient Romans build near Mount Vesuvius to honor Vulcan?

A) A library
B) A palace
C) A theater
D) A temple

6. What does the mythological figure of Pele represent in Hawaiian culture?

A) The importance of family
B) The value of agriculture
C) The power of creation and destruction
D) The wisdom of elders

7. In what way did indigenous cultures use volcanic landscapes?

A) To host political gatherings
B) To establish trade routes
C) To shape their spiritual beliefs
D) To create art

8. In Greek mythology, who is said to be imprisoned beneath Mount Etna?

A) Prometheus
B) Hades
C) Typhon
D) Cronus

Created with That Quiz — a math test site for students of all grade levels.