- 1. Tess of the d'Urbervilles, a novel by Thomas Hardy published in 1891, is a poignant and tragic tale that explores themes of destiny, social stratification, and the complex nature of morality. The story revolves around Tess Durbeyfield, a young peasant girl whose life is irrevocably altered when she learns of her noble lineage linked to the d'Urberville family. Throughout the narrative, Tess grapples with the harsh realities of rural English life, her struggle for autonomy, and the oppressive societal norms of the Victorian era, particularly regarding sexuality and women’s rights. Hardy paints a vivid portrait of Tess as a sympathetic yet ultimately doomed character, whose beauty and innocence are continually undermined by the rigid moral judgments of society and the actions of those around her. The novel delves into Tess's relationships, notably with Alec d'Urberville, a man who exploits her, and Angel Clare, a man who falls in love with her but cannot reconcile her past with his idealistic views. Hardy’s lyrical prose imbues the text with a sense of inevitability, as Tess's journey becomes a reflection on the interplay of fate and free will, culminating in a heart-wrenching conclusion that challenges the reader's own understanding of justice and compassion.
Who is the protagonist of 'Tess of the d'Urbervilles'?
A) Joan Durbeyfield
B) Angel Clare
C) Alec d'Urberville
D) Tess Durbeyfield
- 2. What is Tess's family's financial situation at the beginning of the novel?
A) They are poor and struggling.
B) They are wealthy landowners.
C) They are middle class.
D) They are aristocrats.
- 3. Who seduces Tess in the novel?
A) Alec d'Urberville
B) Mr. Durbeyfield
C) Parson Tringham
D) Angel Clare
- 4. What does Tess name her first child?
A) Hope
B) Angel
C) Sorrow
D) James
- 5. What profession does Angel Clare aspire to?
A) Farmer
B) Teacher
C) Lawyer
D) Cleric
- 6. What is Tess's final fate in the novel?
A) She marries Angel.
B) She lives happily ever after.
C) She is executed for murder.
D) She escapes to a new life.
- 7. How does Angel react when he learns about Tess's past?
A) He is horrified and abandons her.
B) He seeks revenge.
C) He forgives her immediately.
D) He is angry but stays.
- 8. What ultimately leads to Tess's downfall?
A) Her disobedience to her parents.
B) Her inability to farm.
C) Her past with Alec and societal judgment.
D) Her friendship with Angel.
- 9. What does Tess do to avenge herself against Alec?
A) She confesses to the police.
B) She seeks help from Angel.
C) She leaves him.
D) She kills him.
- 10. Who offers Tess a chance to start over in life?
A) Angel Clare.
B) Alec d'Urberville.
C) Her father, John.
D) Her mother, Joan.
- 11. What is the symbolic meaning of the stone of the d'Urbervilles?
A) Love and happiness.
B) Family and tradition.
C) Her lost heritage and fate.
D) Wealth and prosperity.
- 12. Where does Tess first meet Angel Clare?
A) In the fields
B) At the d'Urberville mansion
C) At a market
D) At the May Day dance
- 13. How does Tess feel about her beauty throughout the novel?
A) She embraces it.
B) She is proud of it.
C) She is indifferent.
D) She feels it is a curse.
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