The Resurrection of Jesus

1. Which day is traditionally celebrated as the Resurrection of Jesus?

A) Easter Sunday.
B) Good Friday.
C) Palm Sunday.
D) Christmas Day.

2. In which book of the New Testament can the Resurrection be found?

A) Only in the letters of Paul.
B) Only in the Book of Revelation.
C) All four Gospels.
D) Only in the Book of Acts.

3. What message did the angels give to the women at the tomb?

A) He is in heaven.
B) He will return soon.
C) He has risen!
D) He has died.

4. Who doubted the resurrection until he saw Jesus?

A) Peter.
B) Thomas.
C) Matthew.
D) Judas.

5. What significant command did Jesus give after His resurrection?

A) Write more scriptures.
B) Stay in Jerusalem only.
C) Build a temple.
D) Go and make disciples.

6. Where did Jesus ascend into heaven after His resurrection?

A) The Sea of Galilee.
B) Mount of Olives.
C) The temple in Jerusalem.
D) The river Jordan.

7. In which Gospel is the story of Jesus meeting the disciples on the road to Emmaus found?

A) John.
B) Luke.
C) Matthew.
D) Mark.

8. Which disciple is known for proclaiming Jesus' resurrection to others?

A) Philip.
B) Peter.
C) Matthew.
D) Andrew.

9. What did Jesus ask Peter three times after His resurrection?

A) Are you afraid?
B) Do you love me?
C) Will you follow me?
D) Have you eaten?

10. What is a precondition for understanding the historical Jesus according to Christian theology?

A) The establishment of early Christian communities
B) A literal interpretation of all biblical prophecies
C) Jesus' teachings alone
D) The resurrection as a theological affirmation that intersects with history

11. What does Gnosticism teach about resurrection?

A) Both body and soul are resurrected
B) Resurrection is a metaphor for enlightenment
C) There is no concept of resurrection
D) Only the soul is resurrected

12. What does Islam generally teach about Jesus' crucifixion?

A) Jesus was not crucified but directly ascended to God
B) Jesus was crucified and resurrected by divine power
C) Jesus died on the cross and was buried in Jerusalem
D) Jesus was taken to heaven without being crucified

13. In which of Paul's letters is one of the earliest Christian creeds referring to post-mortem appearances of Jesus found?

A) First Epistle to the Corinthians
B) Philippians
C) Epistle to the Romans
D) Galatians

14. What does 'raised on the third day' in Paul's creed derive from?

A) Psalms 23
B) Genesis 1:1-3
C) Hosea 6:1–2
D) Exodus 14

15. What does Paul describe in 2 Corinthians 12 regarding his experience?

A) Being caught up to the third heaven, possibly seeing Jesus enthroned at God's right hand
B) A vision of the end times and final judgment
C) A journey through the underworld
D) An encounter with angels teaching him new doctrines

16. What does 2 Timothy 2:8 emphasize about Paul's gospel?

A) It focuses on the importance of following Jewish law
B) It stresses the significance of charitable works
C) It highlights the need for political activism
D) It is centered on Jesus Christ, raised from the dead

17. In which Gospel does Jesus appear to Mary Magdalene and 'the other Mary' at the tomb?

A) John
B) Luke
C) Matthew
D) Mark

18. Who appeared at the empty tomb and announced Jesus' resurrection to Mary Magdalene in Matthew's Gospel?

A) Jesus himself
B) an angel
C) a young man
D) two angels

19. According to Acts, how long did Jesus appear to the apostles after his resurrection?

A) sixty days
B) thirty days
C) seven days
D) forty days

20. What was Jesus' command to his apostles in Acts after his resurrection?

A) "begin preaching only within Israel"
B) "go immediately to Galilee"
C) "remain silent about his resurrection"
D) "stay in Jerusalem"

21. Where did Jesus ascend into heaven according to Luke–Acts?

A) Bethlehem
B) Mount Sinai
C) the temple in Jerusalem
D) his rightful home

22. In which century did the idea of resurrection first emerge in Jewish texts?

A) 1st century AD
B) 5th century BC
C) 3rd century BC
D) 2nd century BC

23. According to Josephus, which Jewish sect believed that both soul and body perished at death?

A) Pharisees
B) Zealots
C) Sadducees
D) Essenes

24. Which Jewish sect held the belief that the soul was immortal but the flesh was not?

A) Pharisees
B) Essenes
C) Zealots
D) Sadducees

25. Which Jewish sect believed in both the immortality of the soul and the resurrection of the body?

A) Pharisees
B) Essenes
C) Sadducees
D) Zealots

26. Which religious figure shared to some extent the Pharisaic view of a special, holy body?

A) Paul
B) John the Baptist
C) Moses
D) Elijah

27. Which scholar stated that belief in resurrection was not an established doctrine during Second Temple Judaism?

A) Outi Lehtipuu
B) Josephus
C) Dag Øistein Endsjø
D) Steve Mason

28. What does Dale Allison suggest about Joseph of Arimathea's involvement?

A) A man named Joseph likely sought permission for Jesus's burial.
B) He argues that Jesus was buried by Roman soldiers.
C) Allison claims Joseph was unrelated to the burial.
D) Joseph did not exist and was a fictional creation.

29. What does John Granger Cook note about historical texts on crucifixion burials?

A) Texts show bodies were often buried by family or friends.
B) All texts indicate open pits for the burial of crucified individuals.
C) He notes that animals always dug up such bodies.
D) Cook states there are no historical references to burials.

30. Who argues that early Christians remembered Jesus as having physically risen?

A) David Graieg
B) James DG Dunn
C) Raymond E. Brown
D) J. D. Atkins

31. What theory has gained support among critical scholars since the last quarter of the 20th century?

A) The vision theory
B) The literal resurrection theory
C) The myth theory
D) The symbolic interpretation theory

32. What title was soon given to Jesus after his death?

A) Prophet
B) Teacher
C) Lord (Kyrios)
D) King

33. Who did Paul consider himself as an apostle to after his appearance by Jesus?

A) The Jerusalem ekklēsia
B) The Twelve Apostles
C) The Jews
D) The Gentiles

34. Who among the Apostolic Fathers discussed the death and resurrection of Jesus?

A) Matthew, Mark, Luke
B) John, Jude, Barnabas
C) Ignatius, Polycarp, Justin Martyr
D) Paul, Peter, James

35. Who first clearly enunciated the ransom theory of atonement?

A) Ignatius
B) Origen
C) Justin Martyr
D) Irenaeus

36. Which worldview did Irenaeus borrow ideas from while criticizing Gnosticism?

A) Trinitarian worldview
B) Monistic worldview
C) Dualistic worldview
D) Arian worldview

37. In the dualistic worldview, who is believed to have created the world?

A) God the Father
B) Jesus Christ
C) The Holy Spirit
D) The Demiurge

38. In Irenaeus' writings, who is equated with the Demiurge?

A) God the Father
B) The devil
C) The Holy Spirit
D) Jesus Christ

39. Who introduced the idea that the devil was deceived by thinking he could master the human soul?

A) Justin Martyr
B) Origen
C) Ignatius
D) Irenaeus

40. According to Origen, what did the devil hold legitimate rights over?

A) Angels
B) The earth
C) Heaven
D) Humans

41. What early Christian symbol represents both the crucifixion and the triumphal resurrection of Jesus?

A) The ichthys (fish) symbol
B) The Alpha and Omega
C) The wreathed Chi Rho
D) The cross with a dove

42. What does the wreath around the Chi Rho symbolize?

A) Peace and prosperity
B) Divine judgment
C) Victory over death
D) Unity among Christians

43. Which 4th-century figure linked the resurrection to the renewal of the universe?

A) Pope Gregory I
B) Origen
C) Saint Ambrose
D) Saint Augustine

44. Which religious group believes that Jesus survived the crucifixion and migrated to another land?

A) Gnostics
B) Jews
C) Ahmadiyya Muslims
D) Mainstream Christians

Created with That Quiz — a math test site for students of all grade levels.