Whanganui River - Quiz
Whanganui River
  • 1. What is the rank of the Whanganui River by length among New Zealand's rivers?
A) It is the country's second-longest river.
B) It is the country's third-longest river.
C) It is shorter than most other rivers in New Zealand.
D) It is the country's longest river.
  • 2. In which year did the Whanganui River receive its own legal identity?
A) 1975
B) 1892
C) 1843
D) March 2017
  • 3. Where does the Whanganui River originate?
A) Near Lake Taupō.
B) At the city of Whanganui.
C) On the northern slopes of Mount Tongariro.
D) From the Whakapapa River.
  • 4. Which natural disaster in 1975 affected the fish life in the Whanganui River?
A) The Wanganui earthquake of 1843.
B) Flooding caused by heavy rains.
C) A minor eruption from Mount Ruapehu.
D) An avalanche on Mount Taranaki.
  • 5. Which explorer is credited with first exploring the Whanganui River according to Māori tradition?
A) Alexander Hatrick
B) Māui
C) Gaston Méliès
D) Tamatea
  • 6. What was one of the main economic activities in the Whanganui River area after the steamboat route declined?
A) Tourism.
B) Mining.
C) Fishing.
D) Forestry.
  • 7. What is the significance of the settlement named Jerusalem along the Whanganui River?
A) It is known for its large-scale farming operations.
B) It was home to Mother Mary Joseph Aubert and poet James K. Baxter.
C) It was the site of a major battle during New Zealand's colonial period.
D) It was where Alexander Hatrick started his steamboat service.
  • 8. What natural feature is not part of Whanganui National Park?
A) The river itself.
B) Lake Rotoaira.
C) Mount Tongariro.
D) King Country.
  • 9. Which Māori legend explains the formation of the Whanganui River?
A) The story of Tamatea's journey.
B) The Mount Taranaki legend.
C) The legend of Te Ika-a-Māui.
D) The tale of Māori migration.
  • 10. What was the effect of the 1975 eruption from Mount Ruapehu on the Whanganui River?
A) It created new rapids in the river.
B) It caused a significant increase in water levels.
C) It killed much of the fish life downstream.
D) It led to the formation of new tributaries.
  • 11. Which French filmmaker made a documentary about the Whanganui River?
A) James K. Baxter
B) Mother Mary Joseph Aubert
C) Gaston Méliès
D) Alexander Hatrick
  • 12. What was one of the unsuccessful attempts made in the 1930s regarding the Whanganui River valley?
A) Building a railway line.
B) Establishing a major trading post.
C) Developing a new steamboat service.
D) Opening it up as farmland.
  • 13. What is the Bridge to Nowhere's significance?
A) It was part of a failed attempt to dam the river.
B) It is a popular tourist attraction.
C) It connects two major cities along the river.
D) It was built to provide access to settlements long since abandoned.
  • 14. What was the original name of the Whanganui River during the early 20th century?
A) Tongariro River
B) Whakapapa River
C) Ruapehu River
D) Wanganui River
  • 15. Which settlement along the Whanganui River is named after a biblical city?
A) Pipiriki
B) Rānana
C) Jerusalem
D) Matahiwi
  • 16. What was Alexander Hatrick's contribution to the Whanganui River?
A) He filmed a documentary about the river.
B) He discovered the river.
C) He started the first regular steam-boat service in 1892.
D) He established a commune along its banks.
  • 17. Which of the following is not a settlement along the Whanganui River?
A) Matahiwi
B) Rānana
C) Pipiriki
D) Tieke Kāinga
  • 18. What was the primary use of the Whanganui River before European settlement?
A) A major fishing ground.
B) A boundary marker between tribes.
C) A source of drinking water for settlers.
D) An important communication route to the central North Island.
  • 19. What is another name for the Whanganui River used by the Māori?
A) Te awa tupua
B) Te Waka Tupua
C) Te Awa Whakatupua
D) Awa Tupu
  • 20. What was a significant event in the Whanganui River claim during the 1990s?
A) Waitangi Tribunal hearings
B) The signing of a treaty with local iwi.
C) The establishment of a new government department.
D) A major flood that affected the region.
  • 21. Who said the river would have an identity 'with all the corresponding rights, duties and liabilities of a legal person'?
A) Jacinda Ardern
B) Chris Finlayson
C) John Key
D) David Lange
  • 22. What was the duration of negotiations between Māori and the government for the Whanganui River settlement?
A) 200 years
B) 50 years
C) 140 years
D) 30 years
  • 23. What was the name of the highly publicised occupation in 1995?
A) Moutoa Gardens occupation
B) Awa Gardens occupation
C) Tieke Gardens occupation
D) Whanganui Gardens occupation
  • 24. What does 'Whanganui' mean?
A) Big bay or big harbour
B) Long river
C) Old settlement
D) Sacred place
  • 25. In which year was the river's name officially changed to Whanganui?
A) 1978
B) 1985
C) 2009
D) 1991
  • 26. Which native fish species is known as kōaro?
A) Black flounder
B) Climbing galaxias
C) Pouched lamprey
D) New Zealand smelt
  • 27. Which bird established roosts along the Whanganui River in the 1990s and is breeding there?
A) Kea
B) Kiwi
C) Kākā
D) Nankeen night heron
  • 28. Which river boat was ordered from London and assembled in Whanganui?
A) Paddle-steamer Wairere
B) PS Waimarie
C) Adventurer 2
D) Cook's Cruiser
  • 29. What was the highest navigable reach of the Whanganui River by river boat?
A) Whanganui City
B) Ongarue
C) Pipiriki
D) Taumarunui
  • 30. Which park is managed by the Department of Conservation under its Great Walks programme?
A) Tongariro National Park
B) Whanganui National Park
C) Lake Taupō Recreation Area
D) Taumarunui Nature Reserve
  • 31. When was the last annual raft race from Piriaka to Taumarunui held?
A) 1970s
B) 1990s
C) 2000s
D) 1980s
  • 32. What is the name of the longest bridge on the Whanganui River?
A) Whanganui City Bridge
B) New Te Maire Bridge
C) Jerusalem Swing Bridge
D) Cobham Bridge
  • 33. Which bridge over the Whanganui River was opened on 2 December 2020?
A) New Te Maire Bridge
B) Ūpokongaro Cycle Bridge
C) Cobham Bridge
D) Jerusalem Swing Bridge
  • 34. Who was a notable riverboat skipper born in Pipiriki?
A) Billy Webb
B) Alexander Hatrick
C) John Tiffin Stewart
D) Andy Anderson
  • 35. What is the cost of constructing the Ūpokongaro Cycle Bridge and its cycle path?
A) $5.6m
B) $4.2m
C) $3.4m
D) $2.8m
  • 36. What type of bridge is the Jerusalem over the Whanganui River?
A) Suspension bridge
B) Beam bridge
C) Arch bridge
D) Swing bridge
  • 37. Which rail bridge was constructed near Taumarunui in 1903-1904?
A) New Te Maire Rail Bridge
B) Aramoho Rail Bridge
C) Cobham Rail Bridge
D) Matapuna Bridge
  • 38. Which bridge over the Whanganui River is located near Tongariro National Park?
A) State Highway 47 Bridge
B) Te Pōrere Redoubts Walk
C) Hohotaka Road
D) Western Diversion of the Tongariro Power Scheme
  • 39. What was the last year the annual jet boat race from Taumarunui to Whanganui was held?
A) 1970s
B) 2000s
C) 1980s
D) 1990s
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