A) Prison-based corrections B) Detention corrections C) Penal confinement D) Community-based corrections
A) Penal servitude B) Non-institutional correction C) Confinement D) Institutional correction
A) NBI B) BJMP C) BUCOR D) Parole and Probation Administration (PPA)
A) RA 10592 B) PD 29 C) PD No. 968, as amended D) RA 9344
A) PPA Administrator B) President C) Court D) Congress
A) Police officer B) Prosecutor C) Probation and Parole Officer D) Social worker
A) More secure B) More punitive C) More expensive D) Less costly and rehabilitative
A) Executive Clemency B) Reclusion Perpetua C) Parole D) Probation
A) Amnesty B) Parole C) Pardon D) Probation
A) Generally B) Always C) Only if recommended by the warden D) Never
A) Convicted of subversion or any crime against national security B) Previously convicted by final judgment of an offense punished by imprisonment of not less than 1 C) Sentenced to imprisonment of not more than 6 years D) Sentenced to serve a maximum term of imprisonment of more than 6 years
A) Habitual delinquent B) Sentence of more than 6 years C) Conviction for treason D) First-time offender sentenced to 4 years
A) 30 days after promulgation of sentence B) 60 days after promulgation of sentence C) Any time before release D) 15 days after promulgation of sentence
A) Not final B) Final immediately C) Void D) Executory
A) Subject to motion for reconsideration only B) Not appealable C) Reviewable by the President D) Appealable
A) Minimum of 6 months B) Not less than the period of probation fixed by the court nor more than 2 years C) Maximum of 5 years D) Exactly 1 year
A) 2 years B) 4 years C) 6 years D) 10 years
A) Change residence without notice B) Donate to charity C) Leave the country anytime D) Report to the probation officer within 72 hours from receipt of order
A) Undergo drug rehabilitation program B) Not commit another offense C) Support dependents D) Remain in the jurisdiction
A) Date of arrest B) Date of filing application C) Date the probationer is released from confinement D) Date of promulgation
A) After 1 year B) With prior written approval of the probation officer/court C) Freely D) Never
A) Reduction of sentence B) Probation revocation C) Warning only D) Dismissal of case
A) Be acquitted B) Be granted parole immediately C) Serve the original sentence D) Be given another chance
A) Granted absolute pardon automatically B) Released from all penalties and disabilities resulting from the offense C) Entitled to reparation D) Fully exempt from payment of fine and costs
A) Only if they appeal B) Yes, if probation is revoked and they serve part of sentence C) Yes, always D) No, never
A) Instead of serving sentence B) Upon acquittal C) Before the expiration of sentence D) After full service of sentence
A) Department of Justice B) PPA C) Board of Pardons and Parole (BPP) D) Court
A) Those with pending appeals B) Those who have served the minimum of their indeterminate sentence C) Those serving life imprisonment without eligibility D) Those sentenced to death
A) Pardon B) Amnesty C) Parole D) Probation
A) Privilege, not a B) Constitutional C) Statutory D) Absolute
A) Permanently B) Unconditionally C) Conditionally, under supervision D) Without any restriction
A) Probation and Parole Officers B) Police C) Barangay officials D) Prison guards
A) Reprimand B) Warning C) Return to prison to serve unexpired sentence D) Fine
A) The unexpired portion of the maximum sentence B) 5 years C) 10 years D) The minimum sentence
A) Yes, if first-time offender B) Yes, after 1 year C) Yes D) No
A) Act No. 4103 B) PD 968 C) RA 10592 D) RA 9344
A) Reformation B) Early release as reward C) Gradual reintegration to community D) Retribution
A) Parole B) Amnesty C) Pardon D) Executive clemency
A) Family status only B) Wealth C) Behavior, health, risk, and rehabilitation progress D) Political affiliation
A) Expiration of sentence less time deducted for good conduct B) Recommendation of police C) Approval of the warden D) 1 year
A) President of the Philippines B) Chief Justice C) Congress D) DOJ Secretary
A) Limited pardon B) Conditional pardon C) Absolute pardon D) Partial pardon
A) General pardon B) Absolute pardon C) Amnesty D) Collective pardon
A) Estafa B) Treason, sedition, political offenses C) Theft D) Murder
A) The recipient travels abroad B) The recipient commits another crime C) The recipient becomes employed D) The recipient votes
A) Freedom only B) Civil and political rights C) Employment D) Reputation only
A) Full pardon B) Commutation C) Reduction of sentence D) Temporary suspension of execution of sentence
A) Forgiveness B) Suspension C) Changing to a lesser penalty D) Amnesty
A) Yes B) With Congress approval C) No D) With Senate approval
A) 2/3 of all members of Congress B) Senate only C) Majority of all members of Congress D) President alone
A) Collect fines B) Supervise and assist rehabilitation C) Police the community D) Punish the offender
A) Grant parole B) Monitor compliance C) Investigate prospective clients D) Supervise probationers and parolees
A) No reports B) Periodic progress reports C) Annual reports only D) Daily reports
A) Offenders can change with community support B) Offenders are dangerous and must be locked up C) All offenders are victims D) Prison is best
A) Repairing harm to victim and community B) Punishment C) Retaliation D) Incapacitation
A) Possess firearms B) Due process before revocation C) Refuse reporting D) Leave country anytime D. Refuse reporting
A) Seize property B) Search without cause C) Surprise home visits D) Arrest without warrant
A) Hearing B) Legal aid only if they can pay C) No notice D) Immediate revocation
A) No more criminal liability B) Record erased entirely C) Conviction expunged in effect D) Automatic pardon
A) Risk to public safety B) Gender C) Social status D) Race
A) PD 968 B) RA 7610 C) RA 10630 D) RA 9344
A) Tried in adult court B) Exempt from criminal liability C) Imprisoned D) Criminally liable
A) Institutional B) Detention-based C) Punitive D) Non-institutional
A) Send to prison B) Refer to alternative program instead of court C) Fine heavily D) Prosecute immediately
A) Good conduct time allowance B) Probation C) Parole D) Amnesty
A) Detainees and prisoners B) Probationers C) Parolees only D) Pardoned persons
A) DSWD B) Police C) PPA only D) Court
A) BJMP B) BUCOR C) DSWD D) PNP
A) Shaming B) Reintegration C) Isolation D) Labeling
A) Yes, under applicable rules B) Only if above 18 C) No D) Only if sentenced to life
A) By President; by Court B) Before service; after partial service C) By BPP; by PPA D) After full service; before service
A) Detainees B) Probationers C) Prisoners D) Convicts serving life
A) Probation B) Amnesty C) Parole D) Commutation
A) Parole B) Commutation C) Probation applications D) Executive clemency recommendations
A) Amnesty B) Pardon C) Depends on crime D) Equal
A) Absolute has no conditions; conditional has terms B) Conditional is from Court C) Absolute is from Congress D) Both have same effect
A) Amnesty B) Parole C) Probation D) Reprieve
A) May be B) Is C) Is not D) Is half
A) Is double B) Is not C) Is D) Is only half
A) Imprisonment B) Confinement C) Detention D) Non-institutional correction
A) Doubled B) Credited to sentence C) Not credited D) Credited in full
A) Prosecution B) Probationer C) Judge D) Media
A) Political endorsement B) Family wealth report C) Prison record and investigation report D) Media approval
A) Private citizen only B) Any peace officer C) Mayor D) Judge
A) Never B) Upon good conduct before end of period C) After 1 year D) Automatically
A) President B) Court C) PPA Administrator D) Board of Pardons and Parole
A) Finding lawful employment B) Failure to report as required C) Commission of another offense D) Change of residence without approval
A) Certificate of final release and discharge B) Permanent exemption from court appearance C) Right to carry firearms automatically D) Absolute pardon
A) 60 days from receipt of investigation report B) 6 months C) 15 days D) 1 year
A) No — the law says more than 6 years is disqualified; exactly 6 years is eligible B) Only if recommended by the prosecutor C) Only with the President’s approval D) Yes
A) Volunteer in the barangay every weekend B) Complete a college degree C) Pay all fines and costs imposed by the court D) Confess publicly the offense
A) Offenders sentenced to death or life imprisonment B) Offenders under 21 years old C) Offenders convicted of light felonies D) First-time offenders
A) The President B) The court C) The PPA Administrator D) The Board, through the Department of Justice
A) Fine only B) No penalty C) Revocation of probation D) Automatic extension of probation
A) No difference B) Reprieve = temporary suspension; Commutation = reduced sentence C) Reprieve = permanent release; Commutation = pardon D) Reprieve = from court; Commutation = from Congress
A) BJMP B) BUCOR together with PPA C) PNP D) NBI
A) Both past and future B) Civil cases only C) Future offenses only D) Past offenses only
A) Absolute pardon always restores all rights automatically B) The pardon does not restore political rights C) They reapply first D) They were convicted of a crime involving moral turpitude and the disqualification is expressly removed
A) Making offenders suffer B) Reintegration, rehabilitation, and restorative justice C) Punishment and retribution D) Incapacitation for life
A) It provides stricter control than prison B) It preserves family ties, reduces prison overcrowding, and lowers cost C) It isolates the offender completely from society D) It guarantees no recidivism |