12- STEM C
  • 1. What is the primary definition of "Decorative Arts"?
A) Large-scale paintings found in public galleries
B) Artworks and crafts created to be both beautiful and useful
C) Artworks created solely for museum display
D) Digital images used for social media marketing
  • 2. Where was the prehistoric Manunggul Jar discovered?
A) A cave in Palawan
B) Lake Sebu, Mindanao
C) The rice terraces of Ifugao
D) Tugaya, Lanao del Sur
  • 3. Who are the "dreamweavers" of the Philippines?
A) he digital illustrators of concept art
B) The Maranao brass workers
C) The Ifugao carvers of bulul
D) The T’boli women who weave T'nalak
  • 4. What material is traditionally used to weave T'nalak fabric?
A) Cotton threads
B) Brass sheets
C) Abaca fibers
D) Silk fibers
  • 5. What type of illustration is used specifically to design characters and places before final production?
A) Editorial Illustration
B) Children’s Book Illustration
C) Textbook Illustration
D) Concept Art
  • 6. What does the motif "Atibungallon" signify in ceremonial woven pieces?
A) Power and transformation
B) Beauty and a bridge to the divine
C) Speed and communication
D) Wealth and nobility
  • 7. A spiritual leader wears a garment featuring the Buh Wit (cobra) motif during a high-stakes ceremony. What
    is the leader communicating to the community?
A) A celebration of a new rainbow bridge
B) A symbol of power and transformation
C) A desire for rain-heavy nimbus clouds
D) A tribute to the children of the sun
  • 8. Why is the Manunggul Jar classified as "Decorative Art" rather than just a simple container?
A) Because it was made during the Spanish colonial time.
B) Because it was found in a cave
C) Because it is a handmade object that is both beautiful and served a practical ritualistic purpose.
D) Because it is a two-dimensional form of art.
  • 9. Why would an Ifugao farmer wear clothing featuring the Linuhhung motif, which resembles a mortar?
A) To show he is a messenger of the lightning deity
B) To signify a bridge to the afterlife
C) To protect himself from cobras in the field
D) To symbolize agricultural gods believed to bring bountiful harvests
  • 10. A student is looking at a science diagram in their textbook that explains the steps of a laboratory
    experiment. What type of illustration is this?
A) Textbook or educational illustration
B) Still life painting
C) Concept Art
D) Editorial Illustration
  • 11. A storyteller wants to help a young child with dyslexia understand and enjoy a new book. What is the most
    effective tool to use?
A) Children’s Book Illustration
B) Editorial Illustration
C) Portraiture painting
D) Metalwork motifs
  • 12. A weaver is tying and dyeing individual fibers to create a pattern before the weaving process begins. What
    specific process is she performing?
A) Carving
B) Embossing
C) Okir
D) Ikat
  • 13. An Ifugao carver is creating a pair of male and female wooden figures to be used in a rice harvest ritual.
    What are these figures called?
A) T'nalak
B) Hapao bulul
C) Kulintang frames
D) Manunggul Jars
  • 14. Why does a woman from the Cordillera region wear the Binituwon (star) motif on her belt?
A) She wants to communicate with the agricultural gods
B) She believes it will help her avoid a difficult time when bearing a child
C) She is a high-ranking official in her tribe.
D) She is mourning an ancestor who has become a demigod
  • 15. Why would a prominent Ifugao family choose to display the Binanniya lizard-like pattern on their clothing?
A) To ask for protection from the messenger of lightning
B) To show they are ready for the harvest ritual
C) To signify their wealth and honor their high-status family
D) To represent their dreams to the community
  • 16. A magazine editor wants to include a visual that expresses deep feelings about a current social issue. What
    type of illustration should they use?
A) Textbook Illustration
B) Children’s Book Illustration
C) Concept Art
D) Editorial Illustration
  • 17. Who is the largest manufacturer of brassware in the Philippines?
A) The T’boli of Lake Seb
B) The Residents of Palawan
C) The Maranaos from Tugaya, Lanao del Sur
D) The Ifugao of the Cordillera
  • 18. What is the name of the human-shaped pattern that symbolizes Ifugao ancestors who have become
    demigods offering protection?
A) Tiniktiku
B) Eben Lobun
C) Tinaggu
D) Binanniya
  • 19. What is the name of the messenger deity in ritual textiles that is specifically symbolized by a cobra?
A) Atibungallon
B) Buh Wit
C) Bagillat
D) Bulul
  • 20. Why would an Ifugao weaver choose to include the Linuhhung motif, which resembles a mortar, on a
    farmer's clothing?
A) To honor high-status families who own a lot of land
B) To signify the speed and communication of the lightning deit
C) To symbolize agricultural gods believed to bring bountiful harvests
D) To represent rain-heavy nimbus clouds for seasonal nourishmen
  • 21. What specific techniques do Maranao artisans use to shape and decorate the metal frames of Kulintang
    sets?
A) Resist-dyeing and ikat weaving
B) Digital 3D printing and laser cutting
C) Subtraction of solid wood blocks
D) Okir carving and embossing on hammered brass sheets
  • 22. What is the name of the lightning-inspired motif found on ritual textiles that represents messenger deities?
A) Tinaggu
B) Binanniya
C) Eben Lobun
D) Tiniktiku
  • 23. What specific deity motif should a ritual weaver include in a textile to represent speed and divine
    communication?
A) Buh Wit (cobra)
B) Bagillat (lightning)
C) Atibungallon (rainbow)
D) Binituwon (star)
  • 24. Who would a cultural researcher most likely interview if they wanted to understand the spiritual connection
    between dreams and textile patterns in Mindanao?
A) The T’boli "dreamweavers" who create T'nalak from abaca fibers
B) The digital illustrators of educational textbooks.
C) The Ifugao woodcarvers who specialize in Hapao bulul.
D) The Maranao brass manufacturers from Lanao del Sur.
  • 25. Why is the Ikat process considered more technically demanding than simply painting a design onto a
    finished piece of fabric?
A) Because the fibers used must be imported from outside the Philippines.
B) Because it can only be performed by male warriors in the Cordillera region.
C) Because the patterns must be created by resist-dyeing individual fibers before the weaving even begins
D) Because it requires the artist to use digital screens to plan the colors.
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