(CDI 3) SPECIALIZED CRIME INVESTIGATION WITH SIMULATION ON INVESTIGATION AND INTERVIEW
  • 1. What is the importance of "know your customer" (KYC) policies in preventing
A) All of the above
B) To report suspicious activities
C) To identify customers
D) To monitor transactions
  • 2. What is the deductive approach in criminal investigation?
A) Relying on intuition
B) Starting with a general theory and testing it
C) Starting with specific facts and forming a theory
D) Ignoring evidence
  • 3. What is the inductive approach in criminal investigation?
A) Ignoring evidence
B) Starting with a general theory and testing ittesting it
C) Starting with specific facts and forming a theory
D) Relying on intuition
  • 4. What is the importance of crime scene investigation?
A) To reconstruct the crime
B) All of the above
C) To identify suspects
D) To gather evidence
  • 5. What is forensic science?
A) The study of crime
B) The study of history
C) The application of scientific methods to legal matters
D) The study of law
  • 6. What is the role of a forensic scientist?
A) To analyze evidence
B) To testify in court
C) To testify in court and To analyze evidence
D) To investigate crimes
  • 7. What is the importance of preserving the chain of custody?
A) All of the above
B) To ensure the integrity of evidence
C) To maintain accountability
D) To prevent contamination
  • 8. What is the role of an investigator in a theft case?
A) All of the above
B) To identify the suspect
C) To identify the stolen property
D) To recover the stolen property
  • 9. What is the role of an investigator in a robbery case?
A) All of the above
B) To determine the use of force or intimidation
C) To identify the stolen property
D) To identify the suspect
  • 10. What is the role of an investigator in an estafa case?
A) All of the above
B) To identify the deceit
C) To determine the damage or prejudice
D) To identify the victim
  • 11. What is the importance of interviewing witnesses in a criminal investigation?
A) All of the above
B) To gather information
C) To corroborate evidence
D) To identify suspects
  • 12. What is a dying declaration?
A) A statement made by a person believing death is imminent
B) A statement made in court
C) A statement made by a deceased person
D) A statement made to the police
  • 13. What is the legal basis for admitting a dying declaration as evidence?
A) Trustworthiness
B) None of the above
C) Necessity
D) Necessity and Trustworthiness
  • 14. What must the declarant believe for a statement to be considered a dying declaration?
A) That they are innocent
B) That they are guilty
C) That they will recover
D) That death is imminent
  • 15. To whom must the dying declaration refer?
A) The suspect
B) The witness
C) The victim
D) The cause and circumstances of the death
  • 16. What is a relevant statement?
A) A statement that has a tendency to prove or disprove a fact in issue.
B) A statement made by a police officer.
C) A statement that proves the suspect's innocence.
D) A statement that proves the suspect's guilt.
  • 17. How does a relevant statement differ from a dying declaration?
A) A relevant statement does not require imminent death.
B) All of the above
C) A relevant statement is always admissible.
D) A relevant statement is only admissible in certain cases
  • 18. What factors affect the weight given to a dying declaration?
A) The declarant's credibility
B) The circumstances surrounding the statement
C) All the above
D) The declarant's mental state.
  • 19. Can a dying declaration be used to prove the guilt of someone other than the person who caused the declarant's death?
A) Maybe
B) No
C) Only in certain cases.
D) Yes
  • 20. What is the role of corroboration in a dying declaration?
A) It is not necessary
B) It is only required in certain cases.
C) It strengthens the credibility of the statement.
D) It weakens the credibility of the statement.
  • 21. What is a suspicious transaction?
A) A transaction that is inconsistent with the customer's profile
B) A transaction that has no apparent purpose
C) A transaction that involves large amounts of cash
D) All of the above
  • 22. What is the penalty for money laundering?
A) Fine and imprisonment
B) Prision mayor
C) None of the above
D) Reclusion temporal
  • 23. What is the legal effect of a dying declaration?
A) It is prima facie evidence.
B) It has no legal effect
C) It is conclusive evidence.
D) It is circumstantial evidence.
  • 24. What is the key difference between proactive and reactive investigation?
A) Reactive investigates crimes that are about to occur
B) Proactive seeks to prevent crimes before they occur
C) Proactive investigates crimes that have already occurred
D) Reactive seeks to prevent crimes before they occur
  • 25. What is the difference between overt and covert investigation?
A) None of the above
B) Right to an attorney and Covert is secret and hidden
C) Covert is secret and hidden.
D) Right to an attorney
  • 26. What is the "traditional" approach to criminal investigation?
A) Relying on technology
B) Relying on forensic science.
C) Relying on interviews and interrogations.
D) Relying on surveillance
  • 27. What is the "modern" approach to criminal investigation?
A) Relying on forensic science and technology
B) Relying on informants.
C) Relying on intuition.
D) Relying on interviews and interrogations.
  • 28. Which of the following is the primary goal of an interview?
A) To secure a confession
B) To gather information
C) To intimidate the suspect
D) To build report
  • 29. What type of interview is conducted to obtain detailed information from a witness?
A) Background interview
B) Follow-up interview
C) Cognitive interview
D) Interrogation
  • 30. Which interrogation technique involves presenting the suspect with a sympathetic demeanor?
A) Rationalization
B) Minimization
C) Projection
D) Maximization
  • 31. What legal right must be explained to a suspect before interrogation, according to Miranda?
A) Right to a speedy trial
B) Right to an attorney
C) Right to remain silent
D) Right to remain silent and Right to an attorney
  • 32. What is the legal term for a voluntary statement made by a suspect acknowledging guilt?
A) Affidavit
B) Admission
C) Confession
D) Disposition
  • 33. Under what circumstances is a dying declaration admissible in court?
A) The declarant is still alive
B) The declarant believes death is imminent
C) The declarant is a minor
D) The declarant is under the influence of drugs
  • 34. What is a relevant statement?
A) A statement that proves the suspect's innocent
B) A statement that has a tendency to prove or disprove a fact in issue
C) A statement made under oath
D) A statement made by a police officer
  • 35. What is an independent statement?
A) A statement that corroborates the confession
B) A statement made by a witness
C) A statement made without any external influence
D) A statement made by the victim
  • 36. Which of the following is NOT a method of documenting an interview?
A) Audio recording
B) Video recording
C) Written notes
D) Telepathy
  • 37. What is the importance of a multidisciplinary approach in criminal investigation?
A) It is only useful in complex cases
B) It is not important.
C) It slows down the investigation.
D) It brings different expertise to the investigation
  • 38. What is the role of crime analysis in criminal investigation?
A) To collect evidence
B) To arrest suspects.
C) To solve crimes
D) To identify patterns and trends.
  • 39. What is the primary purpose of interrogation?
A) Gather evidence
B) To determine the truth
C) To extract a confession
D) All of the above
  • 40. What is the importance of community involvement in criminal investigation?
A) It is only useful in certain cases
B) It can interfere with the investigation.
C) It is not important
D) It can provide valuable information and support
  • 41. What is the "broken windows" theory in relation to crime investigation?
A) Community involvement is not necessary
B) Ignoring minor crimes leads to more serious crimes
C) Focusing on major crimes is more effective
D) Police should only respond to serious crimes
  • 42. What is the "problem-oriented policing" approach?
A) Ignoring minor crimes
B) Responding to calls for service
C) Focusing on the underlying causes of crime
D) Arresting as many suspects as possible.
  • 43. What is the role of technology in modern criminal investigation?
A) It can enhance evidence collection and analysis
B) It is only useful in certain cases
C) It is not important
D) It can replace human investigators.
  • 44. What is the key element that distinguishes theft from robber?
A) Location of the crime
B) B.) Use of force or intimidation
C) Value of the property taken
D) Intent to gain
  • 45. Which crime involves the taking of personal property with intent to gain, but without the use of violence or intimidation?
A) Theft
B) Robbery
C) Arson
D) Estafa
  • 46. What is the crime of estafa?
A) Vandalism
B) Illegal possession of firearms
C) Taking property by force
D) Deceit to cause damage or prejudice
  • 47. Which of the following is an example of estafa?
A) Breaking into a house
B) Issuing a bouncing check
C) Carjacking
D) Pickpocketing
  • 48. What is the primary difference between simple theft and qualified theft?
A) All of the above
B) Relationship between the offender and the victim
C) Location of the theft
D) Value of the stolen item
  • 49. What circumstance qualifies theft?
A) If the value exceeds PHP 200,000
B) If committed at nighttime
C) If committed by a relative
D) If grave abuse of confidence is present
  • 50. In robbery, what is meant by "violence against or intimidation of persons"?
A) Both Physical harm only and Any form of coercion
B) Physical harm only
C) Threat of immediate physical harm
D) Any form of coercion
  • 51. What is the penalty for robbery with homicide?
A) Arresto mayor
B) Prision mayor
C) Reclusion perpetua to death
D) Reclusion temporal
  • 52. Which of the following is NOT an element of estafa by means of deceit?
A) Taking sproperty by force
B) False pretenses
C) Altering the quality of a thing
D) Use of fictitious name
  • 53. What is the significance of "intent to gain" in crimes against property?
A) Constructing fences
B) Vandalizing property
C) Dealing with stolen property
D) Smuggling goods
  • 54. In a theft investigation, what is the first step an investigator should take?
A) Arrest the suspect
B) Interview the victim
C) Collect evidence
D) Secure the crime scene
  • 55. What type of evidence is most crucial in a theft investigation?
A) Witness testimony
B) Confession
C) Fingerprints
D) Stolen property
  • 56. In a robbery investigation, what is the primary focus?
A) Identifying the suspect(s) who used force or intimidation
B) Determining the value of the stolen items
C) Interviewing witnesses
D) Recovering the stolen property
  • 57. What is the significance of the weapon used in a robbery?
A) It can identify the suspect and It can increase the penalty
B) It can increase the penalty
C) It can identify the suspect
D) It is not important
  • 58. In an estafa investigation, what is the key element to prove?
A) The suspect used force
B) The suspect intended to return the property
C) The victim was negligent
D) The suspect used deceit
  • 59. What type of evidence is most useful in an estafa investigation?
A) The suspect's confession.
B) The victim's testimony.
C) The contract or agreement
D) The stolen property.
  • 60. How does an investigator establish "probable cause" in a theft case?
A) By interviewing witnesses
B) By finding the stolen property in the suspect's possession
C) By obtaining a confession from the suspect
D) All of the above.
  • 61. What is the importance of documenting the crime scene in a robbery investigation?
A) It preserves the evidence
B) It is not important
C) It helps reconstruct the crime.
D) It helps reconstruct the crime And It preserves the evidence
  • 62. In an estafa case involving a bouncing check, what must the investigator prove?
A) The check was genuine
B) The check was dishonored due to insufficient funds
C) The victim knew the check would bounce
D) The suspect intended to pay
  • 63. What is the role of forensic accounting in an estafa investigation?
A) To trace the flow of funds.
B) To identify the suspect.
C) To recover the stolen property.
D) To interview witnesses
  • 64. Who is considered a "fence" under the Anti-Fencing Law?
A) Lower than the penalty for theft
B) Higher than the penalty for theft
C) Same as the penalty for theft
D) No penalty
  • 65. . What is the importance of proving knowledge in a fencing case?
A) It establishes intent
B) It is not necessary
C) It is only relevant in certain cases
D) It reduces the penalty
  • 66. What is the role of the police in enforcing the Anti-Fencing Law?
A) To educate the public
B) To recover stolen property
C) To arrest fencess
D) All of the above
  • 67. What is the main objective of R.A. 6539

    (Anti-Carnapping Act)?
A) To provide insurance for motor vehicles.
B) To prevent and penalize the carnapping of motor vehicles
C) To regulate the sale of motor vehicles.
D) To promote the automotive industry
  • 68. Under PD 1612 (Anti-Fencing Law), what is the presumption if a person is found in possession of recently stolen property?
A) They are the thief.
B) They must prove they acquired the property legally.
C) They are innocent
D) They are a fence
  • 69. What is the primary purpose of R.A. 9208 (Anti-Trafficking in Persons Act)?
A) To promote tourism.
B) b) To prevent and suppress trafficking in persons.
C) To regulate immigration
D) To protect overseas workers
  • 70. What is the role of the AMLC (Anti-Money Laundering Council) under R.A. 9160?
A) To regulate banks
B) To promote economic development
C) To prosecute money launderers
D) To investigate and prevent money laundering
  • 71. What is carnapping?
A) Selling a car
B) Renting a car
C) Vandalizing a car
D) Stealing a car
  • 72. What vehicles are covered by the Anti-Carnapping Act?
A) Only cars
B) All motor vehicles
C) Only motorcycle
D) All vehicles
  • 73. What is the penalty for carnapping?
A) Reclusion perpetua
B) Death
C) Prision mayor
D) Reclusion temporal
  • 74. What is the effect of violence or intimidation on the penalty for carnapping?
A) Depends on the extent of violence
B) No effect
C) Decreases the penalty
D) Increases the penalty
  • 75. What is the primary purpose of R.A. 9208 (Anti-Trafficking in Persons Act)?
A) To regulate immigration
B) b) To prevent and suppress trafficking in persons.
C) To protect overseas workers
D) To promote tourism.
  • 76. What is the role of the AMLC (Anti-Money Laundering Council) under R.A. 9160?
A) To regulate banks
B) To prosecute money launderers
C) To promote economic development
D) To investigate and prevent money laundering
  • 77. What is a "covered transaction" that must be reported to the AMLC?
A) Any transaction involving a government official
B) Any transaction involving a foreign national
C) Any transaction over PHP 100,000.
D) Any transaction over PHP 500,000.
  • 78. What is the significance of "due diligence" in preventing money laundering?
A) It helps identify suspicious transactions.
B) It protects the bank from liability.
C) It helps identify suspicious transactions. AndIt protects the bank from liability
D) It protects the bank from liability.
  • 79. What is the "act" element in the crime of trafficking in persons?
A) The victim's consent
B) The recruitment, transportation, or harboring of a person
C) The means used to exploit the victim.
D) The purpose of the exploitation
  • 80. What is the "means" element in the crime of trafficking in persons?
A) The purpose of the exploitation
B) The recruitment, transportation, or harboring of a person
C) The victim's age
D) The use of force, fraud, or coercion
  • 81. What is the "purpose" element in the crime of trafficking in persons?
A) The victim's vulnerability
B) The recruitment, transportation, or harboring of a person.
C) The exploitation of the person.
D) The use of force, fraud, or coercion
  • 82. What is the importance of international cooperation in combating human trafficking and money laundering?
A) It helps recover assets and protect victims and It helps track and apprehend criminals operating across borders
B) It is not important.
C) It helps recover assets and protect victims
D) It helps track and apprehend criminals operating across borders
  • 83. What is the role of the Land Transportation Office (LTO) in preventing carnapping?
A) All of the above
B) Registering vehicles
C) Enforcing traffic laws
D) Issuing licenses
  • 84. What is human trafficking?
A) Kidnapping
B) Smuggling goods
C) Illegal immigration
D) Recruiting, harboring, or transporting persons for exploitation
  • 85. What are the means of human trafficking?
A) All the above
B) Force
C) Fraud
D) Coercion
  • 86. What is the purpose of human trafficking?
A) Exploitation
B) Education
C) Entertainment
D) Employment
  • 87. Which of the following is a form of exploitation under the Anti-Trafficking law?
A) Prostitution
B) Slavery
C) Force labor
D) All of the above
  • 88. . What is the penalty for human trafficking?
A) Life imprisonment
B) Prision mayor
C) Reclusion temporal
D) Reclusion perpetua
  • 89. What is the role of the Inter-Agency Council Against Trafficking (IACAT)?
A) To prosecute traffickers
B) To protect victims
C) To prevent trafficking
D) All of the above
  • 90. What is the importance of victim protection in anti-trafficking efforts?
A) All the above
B) To encourage reporting
C) To rehabilitate victims
D) To prevent re-victimization
  • 91. What is the difference between trafficking and smuggling?
A) Trafficking involves exploitation and Smuggling involves crossing borders
B) Trafficking is always international
C) Trafficking involves exploitation
D) Smuggling involves crossing borders
  • 92. What is placement in money laundering?
A) Using the funds for legitimate purposes
B) Introducing illegal funds into the financial system
C) Transferring funds to another country
D) Concealing the source of funds
  • 93. What are the elements of trafficking in persons?
A) Force, Fraud, Coercion
B) All of the above
C) Act, Means, Purpose
D) Recruitment, Transportation, Harboring
  • 94. What is the legal definition of "exploitation" in the context of human trafficking?
A) Using someone for profit
B) All the above
C) Any form of abuse
D) Taking advantage of someone
  • 95. What is integration in money laundering?
A) Making illegal funds appear legitimate
B) Hiding the source of funds
C) Transferring funds to another country
D) None of the above
  • 96. What is layering in money laundering?
A) All the above
B) Investing funds in legitimate businesses
C) Separating illegal proceeds from their source
D) Combining illegal funds with legal funds
  • 97. What is money laundering?
A) Saving money
B) Hiding the source of illegally obtained money
C) Printing money
D) Investing money
  • 98. What are the three stages of money laundering?
A) None of the above
B) Concealment, Disguise, Use
C) Placement, Layering, Integration
D) Deposit, Transfer, Withdrawal
  • 99. What is the legal definition of "exploitation in the context of human trafficking?
A) All of the above
B) Taking advantage of someone
C) Using someone for profit
D) Any form of abuse
  • 100. What is the role of the Anti-Money Laundering Council (AMLC)?
A) All the above
B) To investigate spicious transaction
C) To prosecute my launderers
D) To prevent money laundering
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