(CDI 3) SPECIALIZED CRIME INVESTIGATION WITH SIMULATION ON INVESTIGATION AND INTERVIEW
  • 1. What is the importance of "know your customer" (KYC) policies in preventing
A) To report suspicious activities
B) To identify customers
C) To monitor transactions
D) All of the above
  • 2. What is the deductive approach in criminal investigation?
A) Ignoring evidence
B) Starting with a general theory and testing it
C) Relying on intuition
D) Starting with specific facts and forming a theory
  • 3. What is the inductive approach in criminal investigation?
A) Ignoring evidence
B) Relying on intuition
C) Starting with specific facts and forming a theory
D) Starting with a general theory and testing ittesting it
  • 4. What is the importance of crime scene investigation?
A) To reconstruct the crime
B) To identify suspects
C) To gather evidence
D) All of the above
  • 5. What is forensic science?
A) The study of law
B) The application of scientific methods to legal matters
C) The study of crime
D) The study of history
  • 6. What is the role of a forensic scientist?
A) To investigate crimes
B) To analyze evidence
C) To testify in court and To analyze evidence
D) To testify in court
  • 7. What is the importance of preserving the chain of custody?
A) To ensure the integrity of evidence
B) To prevent contamination
C) To maintain accountability
D) All of the above
  • 8. What is the role of an investigator in a theft case?
A) To identify the stolen property
B) To identify the suspect
C) All of the above
D) To recover the stolen property
  • 9. What is the role of an investigator in a robbery case?
A) To identify the stolen property
B) All of the above
C) To determine the use of force or intimidation
D) To identify the suspect
  • 10. What is the role of an investigator in an estafa case?
A) To identify the victim
B) To identify the deceit
C) To determine the damage or prejudice
D) All of the above
  • 11. What is the importance of interviewing witnesses in a criminal investigation?
A) To corroborate evidence
B) To gather information
C) To identify suspects
D) All of the above
  • 12. What is a dying declaration?
A) A statement made by a person believing death is imminent
B) A statement made in court
C) A statement made to the police
D) A statement made by a deceased person
  • 13. What is the legal basis for admitting a dying declaration as evidence?
A) None of the above
B) Necessity
C) Trustworthiness
D) Necessity and Trustworthiness
  • 14. What must the declarant believe for a statement to be considered a dying declaration?
A) That they will recover
B) That they are guilty
C) That death is imminent
D) That they are innocent
  • 15. To whom must the dying declaration refer?
A) The victim
B) The witness
C) The cause and circumstances of the death
D) The suspect
  • 16. What is a relevant statement?
A) A statement that proves the suspect's innocence.
B) A statement made by a police officer.
C) A statement that has a tendency to prove or disprove a fact in issue.
D) A statement that proves the suspect's guilt.
  • 17. How does a relevant statement differ from a dying declaration?
A) A relevant statement is only admissible in certain cases
B) All of the above
C) A relevant statement is always admissible.
D) A relevant statement does not require imminent death.
  • 18. What factors affect the weight given to a dying declaration?
A) The declarant's credibility
B) All the above
C) The circumstances surrounding the statement
D) The declarant's mental state.
  • 19. Can a dying declaration be used to prove the guilt of someone other than the person who caused the declarant's death?
A) Yes
B) Maybe
C) No
D) Only in certain cases.
  • 20. What is the role of corroboration in a dying declaration?
A) It strengthens the credibility of the statement.
B) It is only required in certain cases.
C) It is not necessary
D) It weakens the credibility of the statement.
  • 21. What is a suspicious transaction?
A) All of the above
B) A transaction that is inconsistent with the customer's profile
C) A transaction that involves large amounts of cash
D) A transaction that has no apparent purpose
  • 22. What is the penalty for money laundering?
A) Prision mayor
B) None of the above
C) Fine and imprisonment
D) Reclusion temporal
  • 23. What is the legal effect of a dying declaration?
A) It is conclusive evidence.
B) It is circumstantial evidence.
C) It is prima facie evidence.
D) It has no legal effect
  • 24. What is the key difference between proactive and reactive investigation?
A) Proactive investigates crimes that have already occurred
B) Reactive investigates crimes that are about to occur
C) Proactive seeks to prevent crimes before they occur
D) Reactive seeks to prevent crimes before they occur
  • 25. What is the difference between overt and covert investigation?
A) None of the above
B) Right to an attorney
C) Covert is secret and hidden.
D) Right to an attorney and Covert is secret and hidden
  • 26. What is the "traditional" approach to criminal investigation?
A) Relying on interviews and interrogations.
B) Relying on technology
C) Relying on forensic science.
D) Relying on surveillance
  • 27. What is the "modern" approach to criminal investigation?
A) Relying on forensic science and technology
B) Relying on informants.
C) Relying on intuition.
D) Relying on interviews and interrogations.
  • 28. Which of the following is the primary goal of an interview?
A) To intimidate the suspect
B) To build report
C) To secure a confession
D) To gather information
  • 29. What type of interview is conducted to obtain detailed information from a witness?
A) Background interview
B) Follow-up interview
C) Interrogation
D) Cognitive interview
  • 30. Which interrogation technique involves presenting the suspect with a sympathetic demeanor?
A) Projection
B) Rationalization
C) Minimization
D) Maximization
  • 31. What legal right must be explained to a suspect before interrogation, according to Miranda?
A) Right to a speedy trial
B) Right to remain silent
C) Right to remain silent and Right to an attorney
D) Right to an attorney
  • 32. What is the legal term for a voluntary statement made by a suspect acknowledging guilt?
A) Affidavit
B) Admission
C) Disposition
D) Confession
  • 33. Under what circumstances is a dying declaration admissible in court?
A) The declarant is still alive
B) The declarant is under the influence of drugs
C) The declarant is a minor
D) The declarant believes death is imminent
  • 34. What is a relevant statement?
A) A statement made by a police officer
B) A statement that has a tendency to prove or disprove a fact in issue
C) A statement that proves the suspect's innocent
D) A statement made under oath
  • 35. What is an independent statement?
A) A statement that corroborates the confession
B) A statement made by a witness
C) A statement made by the victim
D) A statement made without any external influence
  • 36. Which of the following is NOT a method of documenting an interview?
A) Video recording
B) Audio recording
C) Written notes
D) Telepathy
  • 37. What is the importance of a multidisciplinary approach in criminal investigation?
A) It slows down the investigation.
B) It is only useful in complex cases
C) It is not important.
D) It brings different expertise to the investigation
  • 38. What is the role of crime analysis in criminal investigation?
A) To identify patterns and trends.
B) To solve crimes
C) To collect evidence
D) To arrest suspects.
  • 39. What is the primary purpose of interrogation?
A) Gather evidence
B) To extract a confession
C) To determine the truth
D) All of the above
  • 40. What is the importance of community involvement in criminal investigation?
A) It is not important
B) It can provide valuable information and support
C) It is only useful in certain cases
D) It can interfere with the investigation.
  • 41. What is the "broken windows" theory in relation to crime investigation?
A) Community involvement is not necessary
B) Police should only respond to serious crimes
C) Ignoring minor crimes leads to more serious crimes
D) Focusing on major crimes is more effective
  • 42. What is the "problem-oriented policing" approach?
A) Arresting as many suspects as possible.
B) Focusing on the underlying causes of crime
C) Responding to calls for service
D) Ignoring minor crimes
  • 43. What is the role of technology in modern criminal investigation?
A) It can replace human investigators.
B) It can enhance evidence collection and analysis
C) It is not important
D) It is only useful in certain cases
  • 44. What is the key element that distinguishes theft from robber?
A) Value of the property taken
B) Location of the crime
C) Intent to gain
D) B.) Use of force or intimidation
  • 45. Which crime involves the taking of personal property with intent to gain, but without the use of violence or intimidation?
A) Estafa
B) Arson
C) Theft
D) Robbery
  • 46. What is the crime of estafa?
A) Vandalism
B) Deceit to cause damage or prejudice
C) Illegal possession of firearms
D) Taking property by force
  • 47. Which of the following is an example of estafa?
A) Pickpocketing
B) Breaking into a house
C) Carjacking
D) Issuing a bouncing check
  • 48. What is the primary difference between simple theft and qualified theft?
A) Relationship between the offender and the victim
B) All of the above
C) Value of the stolen item
D) Location of the theft
  • 49. What circumstance qualifies theft?
A) If the value exceeds PHP 200,000
B) If grave abuse of confidence is present
C) If committed at nighttime
D) If committed by a relative
  • 50. In robbery, what is meant by "violence against or intimidation of persons"?
A) Physical harm only
B) Both Physical harm only and Any form of coercion
C) Threat of immediate physical harm
D) Any form of coercion
  • 51. What is the penalty for robbery with homicide?
A) Reclusion temporal
B) Arresto mayor
C) Prision mayor
D) Reclusion perpetua to death
  • 52. Which of the following is NOT an element of estafa by means of deceit?
A) Altering the quality of a thing
B) False pretenses
C) Use of fictitious name
D) Taking sproperty by force
  • 53. What is the significance of "intent to gain" in crimes against property?
A) Vandalizing property
B) Dealing with stolen property
C) Constructing fences
D) Smuggling goods
  • 54. In a theft investigation, what is the first step an investigator should take?
A) Collect evidence
B) Secure the crime scene
C) Interview the victim
D) Arrest the suspect
  • 55. What type of evidence is most crucial in a theft investigation?
A) Witness testimony
B) Fingerprints
C) Confession
D) Stolen property
  • 56. In a robbery investigation, what is the primary focus?
A) Determining the value of the stolen items
B) Identifying the suspect(s) who used force or intimidation
C) Interviewing witnesses
D) Recovering the stolen property
  • 57. What is the significance of the weapon used in a robbery?
A) It can identify the suspect and It can increase the penalty
B) It can identify the suspect
C) It can increase the penalty
D) It is not important
  • 58. In an estafa investigation, what is the key element to prove?
A) The suspect intended to return the property
B) The suspect used force
C) The victim was negligent
D) The suspect used deceit
  • 59. What type of evidence is most useful in an estafa investigation?
A) The suspect's confession.
B) The contract or agreement
C) The victim's testimony.
D) The stolen property.
  • 60. How does an investigator establish "probable cause" in a theft case?
A) By interviewing witnesses
B) By obtaining a confession from the suspect
C) All of the above.
D) By finding the stolen property in the suspect's possession
  • 61. What is the importance of documenting the crime scene in a robbery investigation?
A) It is not important
B) It preserves the evidence
C) It helps reconstruct the crime.
D) It helps reconstruct the crime And It preserves the evidence
  • 62. In an estafa case involving a bouncing check, what must the investigator prove?
A) The check was genuine
B) The check was dishonored due to insufficient funds
C) The victim knew the check would bounce
D) The suspect intended to pay
  • 63. What is the role of forensic accounting in an estafa investigation?
A) To identify the suspect.
B) To trace the flow of funds.
C) To interview witnesses
D) To recover the stolen property.
  • 64. Who is considered a "fence" under the Anti-Fencing Law?
A) Higher than the penalty for theft
B) No penalty
C) Same as the penalty for theft
D) Lower than the penalty for theft
  • 65. . What is the importance of proving knowledge in a fencing case?
A) It is only relevant in certain cases
B) It is not necessary
C) It establishes intent
D) It reduces the penalty
  • 66. What is the role of the police in enforcing the Anti-Fencing Law?
A) All of the above
B) To recover stolen property
C) To educate the public
D) To arrest fencess
  • 67. What is the main objective of R.A. 6539

    (Anti-Carnapping Act)?
A) To provide insurance for motor vehicles.
B) To promote the automotive industry
C) To prevent and penalize the carnapping of motor vehicles
D) To regulate the sale of motor vehicles.
  • 68. Under PD 1612 (Anti-Fencing Law), what is the presumption if a person is found in possession of recently stolen property?
A) They are a fence
B) They are innocent
C) They are the thief.
D) They must prove they acquired the property legally.
  • 69. What is the primary purpose of R.A. 9208 (Anti-Trafficking in Persons Act)?
A) To promote tourism.
B) b) To prevent and suppress trafficking in persons.
C) To protect overseas workers
D) To regulate immigration
  • 70. What is the role of the AMLC (Anti-Money Laundering Council) under R.A. 9160?
A) To regulate banks
B) To investigate and prevent money laundering
C) To promote economic development
D) To prosecute money launderers
  • 71. What is carnapping?
A) Stealing a car
B) Renting a car
C) Selling a car
D) Vandalizing a car
  • 72. What vehicles are covered by the Anti-Carnapping Act?
A) All vehicles
B) All motor vehicles
C) Only motorcycle
D) Only cars
  • 73. What is the penalty for carnapping?
A) Prision mayor
B) Reclusion temporal
C) Reclusion perpetua
D) Death
  • 74. What is the effect of violence or intimidation on the penalty for carnapping?
A) Increases the penalty
B) Decreases the penalty
C) Depends on the extent of violence
D) No effect
  • 75. What is the primary purpose of R.A. 9208 (Anti-Trafficking in Persons Act)?
A) To promote tourism.
B) b) To prevent and suppress trafficking in persons.
C) To protect overseas workers
D) To regulate immigration
  • 76. What is the role of the AMLC (Anti-Money Laundering Council) under R.A. 9160?
A) To regulate banks
B) To investigate and prevent money laundering
C) To promote economic development
D) To prosecute money launderers
  • 77. What is a "covered transaction" that must be reported to the AMLC?
A) Any transaction involving a government official
B) Any transaction over PHP 100,000.
C) Any transaction over PHP 500,000.
D) Any transaction involving a foreign national
  • 78. What is the significance of "due diligence" in preventing money laundering?
A) It helps identify suspicious transactions. AndIt protects the bank from liability
B) It helps identify suspicious transactions.
C) It protects the bank from liability.
D) It protects the bank from liability.
  • 79. What is the "act" element in the crime of trafficking in persons?
A) The recruitment, transportation, or harboring of a person
B) The victim's consent
C) The means used to exploit the victim.
D) The purpose of the exploitation
  • 80. What is the "means" element in the crime of trafficking in persons?
A) The recruitment, transportation, or harboring of a person
B) The purpose of the exploitation
C) The use of force, fraud, or coercion
D) The victim's age
  • 81. What is the "purpose" element in the crime of trafficking in persons?
A) The recruitment, transportation, or harboring of a person.
B) The exploitation of the person.
C) The use of force, fraud, or coercion
D) The victim's vulnerability
  • 82. What is the importance of international cooperation in combating human trafficking and money laundering?
A) It helps recover assets and protect victims and It helps track and apprehend criminals operating across borders
B) It helps track and apprehend criminals operating across borders
C) It is not important.
D) It helps recover assets and protect victims
  • 83. What is the role of the Land Transportation Office (LTO) in preventing carnapping?
A) Issuing licenses
B) Registering vehicles
C) All of the above
D) Enforcing traffic laws
  • 84. What is human trafficking?
A) Illegal immigration
B) Smuggling goods
C) Recruiting, harboring, or transporting persons for exploitation
D) Kidnapping
  • 85. What are the means of human trafficking?
A) Fraud
B) Force
C) Coercion
D) All the above
  • 86. What is the purpose of human trafficking?
A) Exploitation
B) Entertainment
C) Education
D) Employment
  • 87. Which of the following is a form of exploitation under the Anti-Trafficking law?
A) Prostitution
B) Slavery
C) Force labor
D) All of the above
  • 88. . What is the penalty for human trafficking?
A) Reclusion temporal
B) Life imprisonment
C) Prision mayor
D) Reclusion perpetua
  • 89. What is the role of the Inter-Agency Council Against Trafficking (IACAT)?
A) To protect victims
B) To prosecute traffickers
C) To prevent trafficking
D) All of the above
  • 90. What is the importance of victim protection in anti-trafficking efforts?
A) To rehabilitate victims
B) To encourage reporting
C) All the above
D) To prevent re-victimization
  • 91. What is the difference between trafficking and smuggling?
A) Trafficking involves exploitation and Smuggling involves crossing borders
B) Trafficking involves exploitation
C) Smuggling involves crossing borders
D) Trafficking is always international
  • 92. What is placement in money laundering?
A) Concealing the source of funds
B) Using the funds for legitimate purposes
C) Transferring funds to another country
D) Introducing illegal funds into the financial system
  • 93. What are the elements of trafficking in persons?
A) Act, Means, Purpose
B) Recruitment, Transportation, Harboring
C) All of the above
D) Force, Fraud, Coercion
  • 94. What is the legal definition of "exploitation" in the context of human trafficking?
A) Taking advantage of someone
B) All the above
C) Any form of abuse
D) Using someone for profit
  • 95. What is integration in money laundering?
A) Making illegal funds appear legitimate
B) Hiding the source of funds
C) Transferring funds to another country
D) None of the above
  • 96. What is layering in money laundering?
A) Combining illegal funds with legal funds
B) All the above
C) Investing funds in legitimate businesses
D) Separating illegal proceeds from their source
  • 97. What is money laundering?
A) Printing money
B) Hiding the source of illegally obtained money
C) Saving money
D) Investing money
  • 98. What are the three stages of money laundering?
A) Placement, Layering, Integration
B) None of the above
C) Deposit, Transfer, Withdrawal
D) Concealment, Disguise, Use
  • 99. What is the legal definition of "exploitation in the context of human trafficking?
A) All of the above
B) Taking advantage of someone
C) Using someone for profit
D) Any form of abuse
  • 100. What is the role of the Anti-Money Laundering Council (AMLC)?
A) To prosecute my launderers
B) To prevent money laundering
C) All the above
D) To investigate spicious transaction
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