(CDI 3) SPECIALIZED CRIME INVESTIGATION WITH SIMULATION ON INVESTIGATION AND INTERVIEW
  • 1. What is the importance of "know your customer" (KYC) policies in preventing
A) To identify customers
B) All of the above
C) To monitor transactions
D) To report suspicious activities
  • 2. What is the deductive approach in criminal investigation?
A) Relying on intuition
B) Starting with a general theory and testing it
C) Ignoring evidence
D) Starting with specific facts and forming a theory
  • 3. What is the inductive approach in criminal investigation?
A) Starting with specific facts and forming a theory
B) Ignoring evidence
C) Relying on intuition
D) Starting with a general theory and testing ittesting it
  • 4. What is the importance of crime scene investigation?
A) To reconstruct the crime
B) To identify suspects
C) All of the above
D) To gather evidence
  • 5. What is forensic science?
A) The study of law
B) The study of history
C) The application of scientific methods to legal matters
D) The study of crime
  • 6. What is the role of a forensic scientist?
A) To testify in court and To analyze evidence
B) To analyze evidence
C) To investigate crimes
D) To testify in court
  • 7. What is the importance of preserving the chain of custody?
A) To prevent contamination
B) All of the above
C) To maintain accountability
D) To ensure the integrity of evidence
  • 8. What is the role of an investigator in a theft case?
A) To recover the stolen property
B) All of the above
C) To identify the suspect
D) To identify the stolen property
  • 9. What is the role of an investigator in a robbery case?
A) To identify the stolen property
B) To determine the use of force or intimidation
C) To identify the suspect
D) All of the above
  • 10. What is the role of an investigator in an estafa case?
A) To determine the damage or prejudice
B) To identify the deceit
C) To identify the victim
D) All of the above
  • 11. What is the importance of interviewing witnesses in a criminal investigation?
A) To gather information
B) All of the above
C) To identify suspects
D) To corroborate evidence
  • 12. What is a dying declaration?
A) A statement made to the police
B) A statement made by a deceased person
C) A statement made in court
D) A statement made by a person believing death is imminent
  • 13. What is the legal basis for admitting a dying declaration as evidence?
A) Necessity
B) None of the above
C) Trustworthiness
D) Necessity and Trustworthiness
  • 14. What must the declarant believe for a statement to be considered a dying declaration?
A) That they are innocent
B) That death is imminent
C) That they are guilty
D) That they will recover
  • 15. To whom must the dying declaration refer?
A) The cause and circumstances of the death
B) The witness
C) The suspect
D) The victim
  • 16. What is a relevant statement?
A) A statement that has a tendency to prove or disprove a fact in issue.
B) A statement made by a police officer.
C) A statement that proves the suspect's innocence.
D) A statement that proves the suspect's guilt.
  • 17. How does a relevant statement differ from a dying declaration?
A) All of the above
B) A relevant statement is only admissible in certain cases
C) A relevant statement does not require imminent death.
D) A relevant statement is always admissible.
  • 18. What factors affect the weight given to a dying declaration?
A) The declarant's mental state.
B) All the above
C) The declarant's credibility
D) The circumstances surrounding the statement
  • 19. Can a dying declaration be used to prove the guilt of someone other than the person who caused the declarant's death?
A) Yes
B) No
C) Only in certain cases.
D) Maybe
  • 20. What is the role of corroboration in a dying declaration?
A) It strengthens the credibility of the statement.
B) It weakens the credibility of the statement.
C) It is only required in certain cases.
D) It is not necessary
  • 21. What is a suspicious transaction?
A) All of the above
B) A transaction that involves large amounts of cash
C) A transaction that has no apparent purpose
D) A transaction that is inconsistent with the customer's profile
  • 22. What is the penalty for money laundering?
A) Fine and imprisonment
B) None of the above
C) Reclusion temporal
D) Prision mayor
  • 23. What is the legal effect of a dying declaration?
A) It is prima facie evidence.
B) It is circumstantial evidence.
C) It has no legal effect
D) It is conclusive evidence.
  • 24. What is the key difference between proactive and reactive investigation?
A) Proactive investigates crimes that have already occurred
B) Reactive investigates crimes that are about to occur
C) Proactive seeks to prevent crimes before they occur
D) Reactive seeks to prevent crimes before they occur
  • 25. What is the difference between overt and covert investigation?
A) Right to an attorney and Covert is secret and hidden
B) None of the above
C) Covert is secret and hidden.
D) Right to an attorney
  • 26. What is the "traditional" approach to criminal investigation?
A) Relying on technology
B) Relying on interviews and interrogations.
C) Relying on surveillance
D) Relying on forensic science.
  • 27. What is the "modern" approach to criminal investigation?
A) Relying on intuition.
B) Relying on interviews and interrogations.
C) Relying on informants.
D) Relying on forensic science and technology
  • 28. Which of the following is the primary goal of an interview?
A) To intimidate the suspect
B) To build report
C) To secure a confession
D) To gather information
  • 29. What type of interview is conducted to obtain detailed information from a witness?
A) Interrogation
B) Follow-up interview
C) Cognitive interview
D) Background interview
  • 30. Which interrogation technique involves presenting the suspect with a sympathetic demeanor?
A) Minimization
B) Maximization
C) Rationalization
D) Projection
  • 31. What legal right must be explained to a suspect before interrogation, according to Miranda?
A) Right to remain silent and Right to an attorney
B) Right to an attorney
C) Right to a speedy trial
D) Right to remain silent
  • 32. What is the legal term for a voluntary statement made by a suspect acknowledging guilt?
A) Admission
B) Affidavit
C) Disposition
D) Confession
  • 33. Under what circumstances is a dying declaration admissible in court?
A) The declarant is a minor
B) The declarant is under the influence of drugs
C) The declarant believes death is imminent
D) The declarant is still alive
  • 34. What is a relevant statement?
A) A statement made under oath
B) A statement made by a police officer
C) A statement that has a tendency to prove or disprove a fact in issue
D) A statement that proves the suspect's innocent
  • 35. What is an independent statement?
A) A statement made by the victim
B) A statement that corroborates the confession
C) A statement made by a witness
D) A statement made without any external influence
  • 36. Which of the following is NOT a method of documenting an interview?
A) Video recording
B) Written notes
C) Audio recording
D) Telepathy
  • 37. What is the importance of a multidisciplinary approach in criminal investigation?
A) It is not important.
B) It brings different expertise to the investigation
C) It is only useful in complex cases
D) It slows down the investigation.
  • 38. What is the role of crime analysis in criminal investigation?
A) To solve crimes
B) To arrest suspects.
C) To identify patterns and trends.
D) To collect evidence
  • 39. What is the primary purpose of interrogation?
A) To extract a confession
B) To determine the truth
C) All of the above
D) Gather evidence
  • 40. What is the importance of community involvement in criminal investigation?
A) It can provide valuable information and support
B) It is only useful in certain cases
C) It can interfere with the investigation.
D) It is not important
  • 41. What is the "broken windows" theory in relation to crime investigation?
A) Ignoring minor crimes leads to more serious crimes
B) Focusing on major crimes is more effective
C) Community involvement is not necessary
D) Police should only respond to serious crimes
  • 42. What is the "problem-oriented policing" approach?
A) Ignoring minor crimes
B) Focusing on the underlying causes of crime
C) Arresting as many suspects as possible.
D) Responding to calls for service
  • 43. What is the role of technology in modern criminal investigation?
A) It can enhance evidence collection and analysis
B) It can replace human investigators.
C) It is not important
D) It is only useful in certain cases
  • 44. What is the key element that distinguishes theft from robber?
A) Intent to gain
B) Location of the crime
C) Value of the property taken
D) B.) Use of force or intimidation
  • 45. Which crime involves the taking of personal property with intent to gain, but without the use of violence or intimidation?
A) Arson
B) Robbery
C) Theft
D) Estafa
  • 46. What is the crime of estafa?
A) Vandalism
B) Illegal possession of firearms
C) Deceit to cause damage or prejudice
D) Taking property by force
  • 47. Which of the following is an example of estafa?
A) Carjacking
B) Issuing a bouncing check
C) Breaking into a house
D) Pickpocketing
  • 48. What is the primary difference between simple theft and qualified theft?
A) Relationship between the offender and the victim
B) Value of the stolen item
C) Location of the theft
D) All of the above
  • 49. What circumstance qualifies theft?
A) If grave abuse of confidence is present
B) If committed at nighttime
C) If the value exceeds PHP 200,000
D) If committed by a relative
  • 50. In robbery, what is meant by "violence against or intimidation of persons"?
A) Threat of immediate physical harm
B) Any form of coercion
C) Both Physical harm only and Any form of coercion
D) Physical harm only
  • 51. What is the penalty for robbery with homicide?
A) Reclusion perpetua to death
B) Prision mayor
C) Arresto mayor
D) Reclusion temporal
  • 52. Which of the following is NOT an element of estafa by means of deceit?
A) Use of fictitious name
B) False pretenses
C) Altering the quality of a thing
D) Taking sproperty by force
  • 53. What is the significance of "intent to gain" in crimes against property?
A) Vandalizing property
B) Constructing fences
C) Smuggling goods
D) Dealing with stolen property
  • 54. In a theft investigation, what is the first step an investigator should take?
A) Interview the victim
B) Secure the crime scene
C) Collect evidence
D) Arrest the suspect
  • 55. What type of evidence is most crucial in a theft investigation?
A) Stolen property
B) Fingerprints
C) Witness testimony
D) Confession
  • 56. In a robbery investigation, what is the primary focus?
A) Determining the value of the stolen items
B) Interviewing witnesses
C) Recovering the stolen property
D) Identifying the suspect(s) who used force or intimidation
  • 57. What is the significance of the weapon used in a robbery?
A) It can identify the suspect
B) It can identify the suspect and It can increase the penalty
C) It can increase the penalty
D) It is not important
  • 58. In an estafa investigation, what is the key element to prove?
A) The suspect intended to return the property
B) The suspect used force
C) The suspect used deceit
D) The victim was negligent
  • 59. What type of evidence is most useful in an estafa investigation?
A) The contract or agreement
B) The stolen property.
C) The suspect's confession.
D) The victim's testimony.
  • 60. How does an investigator establish "probable cause" in a theft case?
A) By finding the stolen property in the suspect's possession
B) All of the above.
C) By interviewing witnesses
D) By obtaining a confession from the suspect
  • 61. What is the importance of documenting the crime scene in a robbery investigation?
A) It preserves the evidence
B) It helps reconstruct the crime And It preserves the evidence
C) It is not important
D) It helps reconstruct the crime.
  • 62. In an estafa case involving a bouncing check, what must the investigator prove?
A) The check was dishonored due to insufficient funds
B) The suspect intended to pay
C) The check was genuine
D) The victim knew the check would bounce
  • 63. What is the role of forensic accounting in an estafa investigation?
A) To recover the stolen property.
B) To trace the flow of funds.
C) To identify the suspect.
D) To interview witnesses
  • 64. Who is considered a "fence" under the Anti-Fencing Law?
A) Lower than the penalty for theft
B) Same as the penalty for theft
C) No penalty
D) Higher than the penalty for theft
  • 65. . What is the importance of proving knowledge in a fencing case?
A) It is not necessary
B) It establishes intent
C) It reduces the penalty
D) It is only relevant in certain cases
  • 66. What is the role of the police in enforcing the Anti-Fencing Law?
A) To recover stolen property
B) To educate the public
C) All of the above
D) To arrest fencess
  • 67. What is the main objective of R.A. 6539

    (Anti-Carnapping Act)?
A) To prevent and penalize the carnapping of motor vehicles
B) To promote the automotive industry
C) To provide insurance for motor vehicles.
D) To regulate the sale of motor vehicles.
  • 68. Under PD 1612 (Anti-Fencing Law), what is the presumption if a person is found in possession of recently stolen property?
A) They are innocent
B) They are a fence
C) They are the thief.
D) They must prove they acquired the property legally.
  • 69. What is the primary purpose of R.A. 9208 (Anti-Trafficking in Persons Act)?
A) To promote tourism.
B) b) To prevent and suppress trafficking in persons.
C) To regulate immigration
D) To protect overseas workers
  • 70. What is the role of the AMLC (Anti-Money Laundering Council) under R.A. 9160?
A) To prosecute money launderers
B) To promote economic development
C) To investigate and prevent money laundering
D) To regulate banks
  • 71. What is carnapping?
A) Vandalizing a car
B) Stealing a car
C) Selling a car
D) Renting a car
  • 72. What vehicles are covered by the Anti-Carnapping Act?
A) Only motorcycle
B) All motor vehicles
C) Only cars
D) All vehicles
  • 73. What is the penalty for carnapping?
A) Prision mayor
B) Death
C) Reclusion temporal
D) Reclusion perpetua
  • 74. What is the effect of violence or intimidation on the penalty for carnapping?
A) Decreases the penalty
B) No effect
C) Depends on the extent of violence
D) Increases the penalty
  • 75. What is the primary purpose of R.A. 9208 (Anti-Trafficking in Persons Act)?
A) b) To prevent and suppress trafficking in persons.
B) To promote tourism.
C) To protect overseas workers
D) To regulate immigration
  • 76. What is the role of the AMLC (Anti-Money Laundering Council) under R.A. 9160?
A) To regulate banks
B) To prosecute money launderers
C) To investigate and prevent money laundering
D) To promote economic development
  • 77. What is a "covered transaction" that must be reported to the AMLC?
A) Any transaction over PHP 100,000.
B) Any transaction over PHP 500,000.
C) Any transaction involving a government official
D) Any transaction involving a foreign national
  • 78. What is the significance of "due diligence" in preventing money laundering?
A) It helps identify suspicious transactions.
B) It protects the bank from liability.
C) It helps identify suspicious transactions. AndIt protects the bank from liability
D) It protects the bank from liability.
  • 79. What is the "act" element in the crime of trafficking in persons?
A) The means used to exploit the victim.
B) The purpose of the exploitation
C) The victim's consent
D) The recruitment, transportation, or harboring of a person
  • 80. What is the "means" element in the crime of trafficking in persons?
A) The use of force, fraud, or coercion
B) The victim's age
C) The purpose of the exploitation
D) The recruitment, transportation, or harboring of a person
  • 81. What is the "purpose" element in the crime of trafficking in persons?
A) The use of force, fraud, or coercion
B) The recruitment, transportation, or harboring of a person.
C) The victim's vulnerability
D) The exploitation of the person.
  • 82. What is the importance of international cooperation in combating human trafficking and money laundering?
A) It helps recover assets and protect victims
B) It helps recover assets and protect victims and It helps track and apprehend criminals operating across borders
C) It is not important.
D) It helps track and apprehend criminals operating across borders
  • 83. What is the role of the Land Transportation Office (LTO) in preventing carnapping?
A) Issuing licenses
B) Enforcing traffic laws
C) All of the above
D) Registering vehicles
  • 84. What is human trafficking?
A) Smuggling goods
B) Recruiting, harboring, or transporting persons for exploitation
C) Kidnapping
D) Illegal immigration
  • 85. What are the means of human trafficking?
A) Force
B) Fraud
C) All the above
D) Coercion
  • 86. What is the purpose of human trafficking?
A) Entertainment
B) Employment
C) Education
D) Exploitation
  • 87. Which of the following is a form of exploitation under the Anti-Trafficking law?
A) All of the above
B) Force labor
C) Slavery
D) Prostitution
  • 88. . What is the penalty for human trafficking?
A) Prision mayor
B) Life imprisonment
C) Reclusion temporal
D) Reclusion perpetua
  • 89. What is the role of the Inter-Agency Council Against Trafficking (IACAT)?
A) To prevent trafficking
B) All of the above
C) To prosecute traffickers
D) To protect victims
  • 90. What is the importance of victim protection in anti-trafficking efforts?
A) To rehabilitate victims
B) All the above
C) To encourage reporting
D) To prevent re-victimization
  • 91. What is the difference between trafficking and smuggling?
A) Trafficking is always international
B) Trafficking involves exploitation and Smuggling involves crossing borders
C) Trafficking involves exploitation
D) Smuggling involves crossing borders
  • 92. What is placement in money laundering?
A) Concealing the source of funds
B) Using the funds for legitimate purposes
C) Introducing illegal funds into the financial system
D) Transferring funds to another country
  • 93. What are the elements of trafficking in persons?
A) Act, Means, Purpose
B) Recruitment, Transportation, Harboring
C) Force, Fraud, Coercion
D) All of the above
  • 94. What is the legal definition of "exploitation" in the context of human trafficking?
A) Taking advantage of someone
B) Using someone for profit
C) All the above
D) Any form of abuse
  • 95. What is integration in money laundering?
A) Hiding the source of funds
B) None of the above
C) Transferring funds to another country
D) Making illegal funds appear legitimate
  • 96. What is layering in money laundering?
A) Separating illegal proceeds from their source
B) Combining illegal funds with legal funds
C) Investing funds in legitimate businesses
D) All the above
  • 97. What is money laundering?
A) Investing money
B) Hiding the source of illegally obtained money
C) Printing money
D) Saving money
  • 98. What are the three stages of money laundering?
A) Deposit, Transfer, Withdrawal
B) Placement, Layering, Integration
C) Concealment, Disguise, Use
D) None of the above
  • 99. What is the legal definition of "exploitation in the context of human trafficking?
A) All of the above
B) Any form of abuse
C) Using someone for profit
D) Taking advantage of someone
  • 100. What is the role of the Anti-Money Laundering Council (AMLC)?
A) To prosecute my launderers
B) All the above
C) To prevent money laundering
D) To investigate spicious transaction
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