RESEDU MIDTERM
  • 1. Which of the following is NOT a characteristic of a good conceptual framework?
A) Contains unrelated variables to widen scope
B) Based on relevant literature
C) Clear presentation of the relationship among variables
D) Directly aligned with research objectives
  • 2. What is the first step in developing a conceptual framework?
A) Present the recommendations
B) Write the conclusion
C) Review relevant literature and identity key variables
D) Conduct the expirement
  • 3. Prior to your research defense, which of the following should you prepare?
A) Copy of manuscript and presentation videos, or slides
B) Copy of manuscript bearing the signature of the panelists.
C) Hardbound copy of research manuscript
D) Checklist of the things to edit based on theelists' suggestions
  • 4. Which of the following describes the dependent variable?
A) It is not measured
B) It affects the independent variable
C) It is the outcome or result affected by other variables
D) It remains constant throughout the study
  • 5. Which of the following statements is TRUE about the conceptual framework?
A) It always uses diagrams only
B) It only applies to qualitative research
C) It should include unrelated concepts
D) It can be presented through a diagram or narrative discussion
  • 6. When researchers adapt an existing theory for their study, they are using which framework?
A) Operational framework
B) Conceptual framework
C) Theoretical framework
D) Analytical framework
  • 7. Which statement is TRUE about mixed-method research?
A) It relies only on surveys
B) It disregards qualitative data
C) It ignores the use of statistical analysis
D) It integrates both numerical and narrative data for deeper understanding
  • 8. If your topic is about "Students' Online Learning Motivation," which source is a related study?
A) A newspaper editorial about education reform
B) A thesis on "Online Learning Habits of Senior High Students
C) A dictionary definition of motivation
D) An article explaining Maslow's motivation theory
  • 9. Which of the following best represents an independent variable in a conceptual framework?
A) The variable that remains constant
B) The variable that is always qualitative
C) The variable that influences or causes a change
D) The variable that is measured as a result
  • 10. In a conceptual framework diagram, arrows are used to:
A) Decorate the illustration
B) Indicate the direction of relationship among variables
C) Separate independent and dependent variables
D) Identify research questions
  • 11. Which relationship design is best for determining cause-and-effect relationship
A) Descriptive
B) Correlational
C) Experimental
D) Case study
  • 12. What is important to include both local and foreign studies in an RRL?
A) To make the review longer
B) To meet word count requirements
C) To compare and contrast findings from different context
D) To avoid plagiarism
  • 13. Why is it important to include both local and foreign studies in an RRL?
A) To make the review longer
B) To meet word Count requirements
C) To compare and contrast findings from different context
D) To avoid plagiarism
  • 14. What is the primary focus of quantitative research?
A) Understanding phenomena from participants point of view
B) Creating stories from experience
C) Observing behaviors without recording data
D) Measuring variables and testing relationships among them
  • 15. Who among these researchers applies appropriate qualitative research design?
A) Learner A records the number of patients waiting to get vaccinated
B) Learner D conducts quota sampling to the Senior High School learners relative to their reading performance.
C) Learner B gathers data from the management information system of DepEd
D) Learner C observes the movement of squirrel (Sciuridae) in St. Paul Subterranean River national park
  • 16. Who among these learners follows ethical considerations in writing research methodology?
A) Learner C analyzes the data based on personal decisions.
B) Learner A loses records of research activities
C) Learner B gives due credits to intellectual property
D) Learner D honestly reports the data obtained from experimental procedures
  • 17. What is a conceptual framework?
A) A theoretical definition of all terms.
B) A visual or written representation showing the relationship among variables in the study
C) A detailed description of research tools
D) A list of research hypotheses
  • 18. What is the first thing that you should do during the presentation of a research project?
A) Present the results
B) Start presenting the prepared sildes
C) Introduce research
D) Introduce the members of the group
  • 19. Which is the main difference between qualitative and quantitative research?
A) Qualitative uses experiments; quantitative uses interviews
B) Qualitative uses numbers; quantitative uses words
C) Qualitative focuses on meanings, quantitative focuses on measurement
D) Quantitative is less scientific than qualitative
  • 20. Which of the following is considered a primary data in qualitative research?
A) Interview
B) Experiments
C) Survey
D) Questionare
  • 21. What must a researcher do after the conduct of interview?
A) Conduct a gift giving activity
B) Say thank you to the participants
C) Send letters of permission
D) Award the output of the study to the tribe
  • 22. What is the main purpose of the Review of Related Literature and Studies (RRL/RRS)?
A) To identify gaps and establish the foundation of the current study
B) To summarize random articles
C) To discuss personal opinions about the topic
D) To present new research findings
  • 23. The synthesis at the end of the RRL aims to:
A) List all reviewed studies
B) Summarize and connect how the reviewed literature supports the present study
C) Introduce the next chapter
D) Provide personal reflections
  • 24. If there are suggestions given by the panelists, what are you going to say?
A) I think you are mistaken
B) I am sure to incorporate all your suggestions
C) Your suggestions are wrong
D) Your suggestions are not within the scope of my study
  • 25. Which type of research involves combining both qualitative and quantitative approaches?
A) Mixed method
B) Correlational
C) Experimental
D) Ethnographic
  • 26. What is the role of theory in a theoretical framework?
A) To replace hypothesis
B) To provide definitions
C) To support or explain the relationships among variables
D) To summarize data results
  • 27. What is the main purpose of research design?
A) To collect as much data as possible
B) To summarize the findings
C) To select research instruments
D) To provide a plan or structure for conducting the study systematically
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