RESEDU MIDTERM
  • 1. Which of the following is NOT a characteristic of a good conceptual framework?
A) Contains unrelated variables to widen scope
B) Directly aligned with research objectives
C) Clear presentation of the relationship among variables
D) Based on relevant literature
  • 2. What is the first step in developing a conceptual framework?
A) Write the conclusion
B) Review relevant literature and identity key variables
C) Conduct the expirement
D) Present the recommendations
  • 3. Prior to your research defense, which of the following should you prepare?
A) Checklist of the things to edit based on theelists' suggestions
B) Copy of manuscript and presentation videos, or slides
C) Hardbound copy of research manuscript
D) Copy of manuscript bearing the signature of the panelists.
  • 4. Which of the following describes the dependent variable?
A) It is not measured
B) It is the outcome or result affected by other variables
C) It remains constant throughout the study
D) It affects the independent variable
  • 5. Which of the following statements is TRUE about the conceptual framework?
A) It should include unrelated concepts
B) It can be presented through a diagram or narrative discussion
C) It only applies to qualitative research
D) It always uses diagrams only
  • 6. When researchers adapt an existing theory for their study, they are using which framework?
A) Analytical framework
B) Operational framework
C) Conceptual framework
D) Theoretical framework
  • 7. Which statement is TRUE about mixed-method research?
A) It relies only on surveys
B) It disregards qualitative data
C) It ignores the use of statistical analysis
D) It integrates both numerical and narrative data for deeper understanding
  • 8. If your topic is about "Students' Online Learning Motivation," which source is a related study?
A) A newspaper editorial about education reform
B) An article explaining Maslow's motivation theory
C) A thesis on "Online Learning Habits of Senior High Students
D) A dictionary definition of motivation
  • 9. Which of the following best represents an independent variable in a conceptual framework?
A) The variable that influences or causes a change
B) The variable that is measured as a result
C) The variable that remains constant
D) The variable that is always qualitative
  • 10. In a conceptual framework diagram, arrows are used to:
A) Identify research questions
B) Indicate the direction of relationship among variables
C) Separate independent and dependent variables
D) Decorate the illustration
  • 11. Which relationship design is best for determining cause-and-effect relationship
A) Case study
B) Descriptive
C) Correlational
D) Experimental
  • 12. What is important to include both local and foreign studies in an RRL?
A) To meet word count requirements
B) To avoid plagiarism
C) To make the review longer
D) To compare and contrast findings from different context
  • 13. Why is it important to include both local and foreign studies in an RRL?
A) To avoid plagiarism
B) To meet word Count requirements
C) To make the review longer
D) To compare and contrast findings from different context
  • 14. What is the primary focus of quantitative research?
A) Observing behaviors without recording data
B) Measuring variables and testing relationships among them
C) Understanding phenomena from participants point of view
D) Creating stories from experience
  • 15. Who among these researchers applies appropriate qualitative research design?
A) Learner D conducts quota sampling to the Senior High School learners relative to their reading performance.
B) Learner B gathers data from the management information system of DepEd
C) Learner A records the number of patients waiting to get vaccinated
D) Learner C observes the movement of squirrel (Sciuridae) in St. Paul Subterranean River national park
  • 16. Who among these learners follows ethical considerations in writing research methodology?
A) Learner A loses records of research activities
B) Learner D honestly reports the data obtained from experimental procedures
C) Learner C analyzes the data based on personal decisions.
D) Learner B gives due credits to intellectual property
  • 17. What is a conceptual framework?
A) A detailed description of research tools
B) A visual or written representation showing the relationship among variables in the study
C) A list of research hypotheses
D) A theoretical definition of all terms.
  • 18. What is the first thing that you should do during the presentation of a research project?
A) Present the results
B) Start presenting the prepared sildes
C) Introduce the members of the group
D) Introduce research
  • 19. Which is the main difference between qualitative and quantitative research?
A) Quantitative is less scientific than qualitative
B) Qualitative uses numbers; quantitative uses words
C) Qualitative uses experiments; quantitative uses interviews
D) Qualitative focuses on meanings, quantitative focuses on measurement
  • 20. Which of the following is considered a primary data in qualitative research?
A) Questionare
B) Experiments
C) Survey
D) Interview
  • 21. What must a researcher do after the conduct of interview?
A) Say thank you to the participants
B) Send letters of permission
C) Award the output of the study to the tribe
D) Conduct a gift giving activity
  • 22. What is the main purpose of the Review of Related Literature and Studies (RRL/RRS)?
A) To discuss personal opinions about the topic
B) To identify gaps and establish the foundation of the current study
C) To summarize random articles
D) To present new research findings
  • 23. The synthesis at the end of the RRL aims to:
A) Provide personal reflections
B) Introduce the next chapter
C) Summarize and connect how the reviewed literature supports the present study
D) List all reviewed studies
  • 24. If there are suggestions given by the panelists, what are you going to say?
A) I am sure to incorporate all your suggestions
B) Your suggestions are wrong
C) Your suggestions are not within the scope of my study
D) I think you are mistaken
  • 25. Which type of research involves combining both qualitative and quantitative approaches?
A) Ethnographic
B) Mixed method
C) Experimental
D) Correlational
  • 26. What is the role of theory in a theoretical framework?
A) To replace hypothesis
B) To support or explain the relationships among variables
C) To provide definitions
D) To summarize data results
  • 27. What is the main purpose of research design?
A) To select research instruments
B) To summarize the findings
C) To collect as much data as possible
D) To provide a plan or structure for conducting the study systematically
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