- 1. Contemporary philosophy is the exploration and study of fundamental questions concerning existence, knowledge, values, reason, mind, and language in the context of the present era. It encompasses a wide range of philosophical ideas and approaches that reflect the diverse perspectives and challenges of our modern world. Contemporary philosophers engage with interdisciplinary fields, such as science, technology, ethics, and politics, to address complex issues and develop new insights into the nature of reality and human experience. In navigating the complexities of contemporary life, philosophy offers critical thinking skills, conceptual clarity, and philosophical reflection to help individuals and societies navigate the challenges and uncertainties of the 21st century.
Who is often considered the father of existentialism?
A) Immanuel Kant
B) Friedrich Nietzsche
C) Jean-Paul Sartre
D) Søren Kierkegaard
- 2. Which philosopher is known for his concept of the 'veil of ignorance'?
A) David Chalmers
B) Alfred North Whitehead
C) John Rawls
D) Thomas Nagel
- 3. Who is the author of 'Being and Time'?
A) Michel Foucault
B) Jacques Derrida
C) Gilles Deleuze
D) Martin Heidegger
- 4. Who proposed the concept of the 'overman' or 'superman'?
A) Jean-Paul Sartre
B) Friedrich Nietzsche
C) Søren Kierkegaard
D) Michel Foucault
- 5. Who is known for the feminist concept of 'difference feminism'?
A) Simone de Beauvoir
B) Mary Wollstonecraft
C) Judith Butler
D) Luce Irigaray
- 6. Who is known for his exploration of 'deconstruction'?
A) Michel Foucault
B) Gilles Deleuze
C) Jacques Derrida
D) Alain Badiou
- 7. Which philosopher is associated with the 'theory of action' and 'collective intentionality'?
A) Saul Kripke
B) David Lewis
C) Thomas Nagel
D) John Searle
- 8. Who proposed the 'Theory of Forms' in his philosophy?
A) Parmenides
B) Aristotle
C) Socrates
D) Plato
- 9. Who is known for his 'Eudaimonia' concept in ethics?
A) Immanuel Kant
B) Plato
C) Socrates
D) Aristotle
- 10. Which philosopher is known for his 'Ought implies can' principle?
A) David Hume
B) John Rawls
C) Immanuel Kant
D) Jean-Jacques Rousseau
- 11. Which philosopher is associated with the concept of 'the absurd'?
A) Albert Camus
B) Søren Kierkegaard
C) Jean-Paul Sartre
D) Friedrich Nietzsche
- 12. Who introduced the 'I-thou' relationship in existentialist philosophy?
A) Gabriel Marcel
B) Søren Kierkegaard
C) Emmanuel Lévinas
D) Martin Buber
- 13. Who is known for his 'Tractatus Logico-Philosophicus'?
A) Martin Heidegger
B) Bertrand Russell
C) Ludwig Wittgenstein
D) Gottfried Wilhelm Leibniz
- 14. Who is considered a key figure in the development of phenomenology?
A) G.W.F. Hegel
B) Martin Heidegger
C) Edmund Husserl
D) Bertrand Russell
- 15. Which philosophical movement emphasizes the role of language in shaping our understanding of the world?
A) Pragmatism
B) Structuralism
C) Analytic philosophy
D) Phenomenology
- 16. Which philosopher is known for his 'trolley problem' in ethics?
A) Judith Jarvis Thomson
B) Kwame Anthony Appiah
C) Peter Singer
D) Philippa Foot
- 17. Who introduced the concept of 'existential dread' in his philosophy?
A) Friedrich Nietzsche
B) Jean-Paul Sartre
C) Albert Camus
D) Søren Kierkegaard
- 18. Who proposed the 'dark ecology' concept?
A) Timothy Morton
B) Donna Haraway
C) Slavoj Žižek
D) Bruno Latour
- 19. Which philosophical movement emphasizes the importance of individual experience and authenticity?
A) Pragmatism
B) Logical positivism
C) Empiricism
D) Existentialism
|