- 1. Bury My Heart at Wounded Knee by Dee Alexander Brown is a poignant and powerful historical narrative that chronicles the systematic displacement and brutal treatment of Native American tribes in the late 19th century, focusing particularly on the interactions between these tribes and the U.S. government. Through a combination of firsthand accounts, historical documents, and meticulous research, Brown brings to life the stories of various tribes, including the Sioux, Cheyenne, and Nez Perce, as they faced an onslaught of broken treaties, military aggression, and cultural devastation. The book centers around key events such as the Massacre at Wounded Knee, shedding light on the tragic consequences of American expansionism and highlighting the resilience and dignity of Native peoples in the face of such overwhelming adversity. With its vivid storytelling and compassionate portrayal of this often-overlooked chapter of American history, Bury My Heart at Wounded Knee serves as both a crucial educational resource and a heartfelt tribute to the lives and legacies of those who suffered and resisted, challenging readers to reflect on the impact of colonization and the ongoing struggles for indigenous rights.
What historical event is the primary focus of 'Bury My Heart at Wounded Knee'?
A) The Wounded Knee Massacre of 1890
B) The American Civil War
C) The Battle of Little Bighorn
D) The Trail of Tears
- 2. Who is the author of 'Bury My Heart at Wounded Knee'?
A) Louise Erdrich
B) Dee Brown
C) Sherman Alexie
D) Stephen Ambrose
- 3. In what year was 'Bury My Heart at Wounded Knee' first published?
A) 1970
B) 1955
C) 1980
D) 1962
- 4. The book is primarily told from the perspective of which group?
A) U.S. Cavalry soldiers
B) U.S. government officials
C) Native Americans
D) American settlers
- 5. What was the primary goal of the U.S. government's policy towards Native Americans as depicted in the book?
A) Economic partnership
B) Assimilation and land acquisition
C) Cultural preservation
D) Religious conversion
- 6. Which famous Sioux leader is a central figure in the book?
A) Sitting Bull
B) Crazy Horse
C) Chief Joseph
D) Geronimo
- 7. The Ghost Dance was a spiritual movement that promised what?
A) Immediate victory in battle
B) Wealth and prosperity for all tribes
C) The return of the buffalo and disappearance of white people
D) A lasting peace treaty with the U.S. government
- 8. What was the primary reason for the U.S. government's fear of the Ghost Dance?
A) It promoted violent attacks on settlers
B) It was seen as a threat to their authority and control
C) It was a form of witchcraft
D) It encouraged tribes to form a unified army
- 9. Which U.S. Army unit was involved in the Wounded Knee Massacre?
A) 5th Cavalry
B) 7th Cavalry
C) 1st Infantry
D) 10th Cavalry
- 10. What was the primary consequence of the Wounded Knee Massacre?
A) It started a new wave of rebellions
B) It resulted in military tribunals for the officers involved
C) It led to immediate government reforms
D) It effectively ended the Indian Wars
- 11. What was the Dawes Act of 1887 designed to do?
A) Break up tribal lands into individual allotments
B) Provide compensation for lost lands
C) Restore tribal sovereignty
D) Establish permanent reservations
- 12. Which tribe featured prominently in the book's account of the Long Walk?
A) Cheyenne
B) Navajo
C) Cherokee
D) Apache
- 13. Which military leader is famously quoted as saying 'The only good Indian is a dead Indian'?
A) General William Sherman
B) General George Custer
C) General Philip Sheridan
D) Colonel John Chivington
- 14. Why did the U.S. government violate the Fort Laramie Treaty?
A) The Lakota refused to settle on reservations
B) Gold was discovered in the Black Hills
C) The Lakota attacked settlers
D) The treaty was set to expire
- 15. What was the primary role of Indian agents on reservations as depicted in the book?
A) To document tribal cultures and languages
B) To control and distribute government resources
C) To protect tribal rights and interests
D) To teach agricultural techniques
- 16. Which Native American leader surrendered with the famous words 'I will fight no more forever'?
A) Chief Joseph
B) Sitting Bull
C) Red Cloud
D) Geronimo
- 17. What was the main purpose of Indian boarding schools?
A) To assimilate Native children into white culture
B) To provide higher education for Native youth
C) To preserve traditional knowledge and languages
D) To train Native children for military service
- 18. Which battle preceded the Wounded Knee Massacre and increased tensions?
A) The Battle of Rosebud
B) The Battle of Washita River
C) The Battle of Adobe Walls
D) The Battle of Little Bighorn
- 19. What was the 'Long Walk' referenced in the book?
A) The Lakota retreat after Little Bighorn
B) The Nez Perce flight to Canada
C) The Navajo forced relocation to Bosque Redondo
D) The Cherokee Trail of Tears
- 20. How does the book characterize the treatment of Native Americans in historical accounts prior to its publication?
A) As accurate and comprehensive
B) As ignoring the military conflicts entirely
C) As romanticized and biased toward the white perspective
D) As overly critical of Native cultures
- 21. Which spiritual leader promoted the Ghost Dance movement?
A) Black Elk
B) Wovoka
C) Sitting Bull
D) Red Cloud
- 22. How did the U.S. government typically respond to Native American resistance in the book?
A) With cultural understanding and adaptation
B) With negotiation and compromise
C) With military force and broken treaties
D) With economic incentives and payments
- 23. What was the ultimate fate of most Native American tribes by the end of the book's narrative?
A) Forced onto reservations with loss of traditional ways
B) Successful integration into American society
C) Granted full sovereignty and independent nations
D) Continued armed resistance against the U.S.
- 24. The Fort Laramie Treaty of 1868 was intended to guarantee rights to which tribe?
A) Cherokee
B) Apache
C) Lakota Sioux
D) Navajo
- 25. Which Native American spiritual movement, which promised the disappearance of white people, is discussed?
A) Potlatch
B) Vision Quest
C) Sun Dance
D) Ghost Dance
- 26. The Nez Perce tribe, led by Chief Joseph, attempted to flee to which country?
A) Spain
B) Russia
C) Mexico
D) Canada
- 27. Which tribe resisted relocation through armed conflict in the Florida Everglades?
A) Choctaw
B) Seminole
C) Creek
D) Chickasaw
- 28. Which leader of the Oglala Lakota fought in the Battle of the Little Bighorn?
A) Pontiac
B) Geronimo
C) Crazy Horse
D) Tecumseh
- 29. The 'Trail of Tears' is associated with the forced removal of which tribe?
A) Comanche
B) Pueblo
C) Cherokee
D) Sioux
- 30. What was the significance of the Battle of the Washita?
A) The final defeat of Geronimo
B) The start of the Red River War
C) Custer's attack on a Cheyenne village
D) The signing of the Medicine Lodge Treaty
- 31. Who was the Lakota leader killed during the Wounded Knee Massacre?
A) Big Foot (Spotted Elk)
B) Red Cloud
C) Crazy Horse
D) Sitting Bull
- 32. Which U.S. general was defeated and killed at the Battle of the Little Bighorn?
A) Nelson A. Miles
B) Philip Sheridan
C) George Armstrong Custer
D) William Tecumseh Sherman
- 33. Which Navajo leader endured the 'Long Walk' to Bosque Redondo?
A) Geronimo
B) Quanah Parker
C) Cochise
D) Manuelito
- 34. What was the name of the Apache leader who led a famous resistance against the U.S. and Mexico?
A) Chief Joseph
B) Geronimo
C) Red Cloud
D) Sitting Bull
- 35. What was the name of the forced march where thousands of Navajo people died?
A) The Death March
B) The Trail of Tears
C) The Bataan March
D) The Long Walk
|