The Pan-African Movement

1. What is the primary goal of the Pan-African Movement?

A) Promotion of western culture.
B) Economic independence for European countries.
C) Unity and solidarity among African nations and peoples.
D) Political isolationism.

2. Who is considered a founding figure of the Pan-African Movement?

A) Kwame Nkrumah.
B) Marcus Garvey.
C) W.E.B. Du Bois.
D) Nelson Mandela.

3. What did Marcus Garvey emphasize in his version of Pan-Africanism?

A) Socialism and secularism.
B) The abolition of capitalism.
C) Integration into Western culture.
D) Black nationalism and repatriation to Africa.

4. What is the modern successor to the OAU?

A) NAFTA.
B) African Union (AU).
C) ASEAN.
D) United Nations.

5. Who organized the Fifth Pan-African Congress in 1945?

A) Benedict Crowell.
B) Haile Selassie.
C) George Padmore.
D) Frantz Fanon.

6. Which country hosted the first All-Africa People's Conference in 1958?

A) Egypt.
B) Ghana.
C) Nigeria.
D) South Africa.

7. Which ideology is closely associated with Pan-Africanism?

A) African socialism.
B) Neo-liberalism.
C) Libertarianism.
D) Fascism.

8. Which major event was influenced by Pan-Africanist ideologies?

A) World War II.
B) The independence movements in Africa.
C) The Great Depression.
D) The Cold War.

9. Which prominent leader advocated for a United States of Africa?

A) Thomas Sankara.
B) Kwame Nkrumah.
C) Julio-Curie.
D) Julius Nyerere.

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