The Pan-African Movement

1. What is the primary goal of the Pan-African Movement?

A) Political isolationism.
B) Unity and solidarity among African nations and peoples.
C) Promotion of western culture.
D) Economic independence for European countries.

2. Who is considered a founding figure of the Pan-African Movement?

A) Kwame Nkrumah.
B) Marcus Garvey.
C) W.E.B. Du Bois.
D) Nelson Mandela.

3. What did Marcus Garvey emphasize in his version of Pan-Africanism?

A) The abolition of capitalism.
B) Integration into Western culture.
C) Socialism and secularism.
D) Black nationalism and repatriation to Africa.

4. Which ideology is closely associated with Pan-Africanism?

A) Libertarianism.
B) African socialism.
C) Neo-liberalism.
D) Fascism.

5. Which prominent leader advocated for a United States of Africa?

A) Julio-Curie.
B) Kwame Nkrumah.
C) Thomas Sankara.
D) Julius Nyerere.

6. Who organized the Fifth Pan-African Congress in 1945?

A) Frantz Fanon.
B) Haile Selassie.
C) Benedict Crowell.
D) George Padmore.

7. Which country hosted the first All-Africa People's Conference in 1958?

A) Ghana.
B) South Africa.
C) Nigeria.
D) Egypt.

8. Which major event was influenced by Pan-Africanist ideologies?

A) The Great Depression.
B) The Cold War.
C) World War II.
D) The independence movements in Africa.

9. What is the modern successor to the OAU?

A) United Nations.
B) African Union (AU).
C) NAFTA.
D) ASEAN.

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