How to Identify and Classify Sheep
  • 1. What is the primary purpose of classifying sheep breeds?
A) To understand their characteristics and uses.
B) To confuse potential buyers.
C) To make them look uniform.
D) To determine their market value.
  • 2. Which characteristic is NOT commonly used in sheep breed classification?
A) Wool type.
B) Body size.
C) Personal preference of the farmer.
D) Face color.
  • 3. What does 'wool type' refer to when classifying sheep?
A) The sheep's diet.
B) The shearing method.
C) The characteristics of the fleece.
D) The breed's origin.
  • 4. Which type of sheep is primarily raised for meat production?
A) Hair sheep.
B) Dairy breeds.
C) Meat breeds.
D) Wool breeds.
  • 5. What is a common characteristic of fine wool breeds?
A) Large body size.
B) High grease content in wool.
C) Coarse wool.
D) Black face.
  • 6. What is the primary product of dairy sheep?
A) Milk.
B) Wool.
C) Meat.
D) Leather.
  • 7. Hair sheep are distinguished by what key trait?
A) Aggressive behavior.
B) Lack of wool.
C) Excessive wool production.
D) Small size.
  • 8. What is a characteristic of long wool breeds?
A) Long, lustrous fleece.
B) Colored fleece.
C) Fine, dense fleece.
D) Short, crimped fleece.
  • 9. What is 'staple length' when describing wool?
A) The color of the wool.
B) The length of the wool fibers.
C) The diameter of the wool fibers.
D) The weight of the wool.
  • 10. What is 'micron count' related to in wool classification?
A) Fiber length.
B) Fiber diameter.
C) Fiber strength.
D) Fiber color.
  • 11. A Suffolk sheep is primarily known for what?
A) Dairy production.
B) Carpet wool production.
C) Fine wool production.
D) Meat production.
  • 12. Merino sheep are famous for what type of wool?
A) Long wool.
B) Hair.
C) Medium wool.
D) Fine wool.
  • 13. Which breed is known for its black face and legs and meat quality?
A) Dorset.
B) Suffolk.
C) Rambouillet.
D) Merino.
  • 14. Dorset sheep are unique because they can do what?
A) Breed out of season.
B) Produce large quantities of milk.
C) Tolerate extremely cold climates.
D) Produce the finest wool.
  • 15. What is a common characteristic of the Rambouillet breed?
A) Small body size.
B) Inability to tolerate heat.
C) Black fleece.
D) Fine wool and adaptability.
  • 16. Which breed is naturally polled (hornless)?
A) Suffolk.
B) Horned Dorset.
C) Merino.
D) Polled Dorset.
  • 17. What is 'crimp' in wool terminology?
A) The length of the wool fiber.
B) The strength of the wool fiber.
C) The waviness of the wool fiber.
D) The color of the wool fiber.
  • 18. What does the term 'ewe' refer to?
A) A female sheep.
B) A castrated male sheep.
C) A male sheep.
D) A young sheep.
  • 19. What does the term 'ram' refer to?
A) A castrated male sheep.
B) A female sheep.
C) A young sheep.
D) A male sheep.
  • 20. What does the term 'lamb' refer to?
A) A castrated male sheep.
B) A young sheep.
C) A female sheep.
D) A male sheep.
  • 21. What is 'mutton'?
A) Milk from mature sheep.
B) Meat from young sheep.
C) Meat from mature sheep.
D) Wool from mature sheep.
  • 22. What is 'lamb' (as a meat product)?
A) Milk from young sheep.
B) Meat from young sheep.
C) Meat from mature sheep.
D) Wool from young sheep.
  • 23. What is a characteristic of carpet wool breeds?
A) Very short fibers.
B) Extremely long fibers.
C) Coarse, strong fibers.
D) Fine, soft fibers.
  • 24. What is a key factor in selecting sheep for breeding?
A) Breed popularity.
B) Color of the fleece.
C) Farmer's personal preference.
D) Conformation and health.
  • 25. What is the term for removing wool from a sheep?
A) Clipping.
B) Shearing.
C) Plucking.
D) Harvesting.
  • 26. What is the purpose of tagging sheep?
A) To protect them from predators.
B) To decorate the sheep.
C) To keep them warm.
D) To identify individual sheep.
  • 27. What is docking in sheep management?
A) Removing the horns.
B) Administering vaccinations.
C) Treating hoof rot.
D) Removing the tail.
  • 28. What is crutching in sheep management?
A) Treating parasite infestations.
B) Shearing wool around the tail and udder.
C) Shearing the entire fleece.
D) Trimming the hooves.
  • 29. What does 'scrapie' affect?
A) The central nervous system.
B) The respiratory system.
C) The digestive system.
D) The reproductive system.
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