How to Identify and Classify Sheep - Exam
  • 1. What is the primary purpose of classifying sheep breeds?
A) To make them look uniform.
B) To understand their characteristics and uses.
C) To determine their market value.
D) To confuse potential buyers.
  • 2. Which characteristic is NOT commonly used in sheep breed classification?
A) Body size.
B) Wool type.
C) Personal preference of the farmer.
D) Face color.
  • 3. What does 'wool type' refer to when classifying sheep?
A) The breed's origin.
B) The shearing method.
C) The sheep's diet.
D) The characteristics of the fleece.
  • 4. Which type of sheep is primarily raised for meat production?
A) Meat breeds.
B) Wool breeds.
C) Hair sheep.
D) Dairy breeds.
  • 5. What is a common characteristic of fine wool breeds?
A) Black face.
B) High grease content in wool.
C) Coarse wool.
D) Large body size.
  • 6. What is the primary product of dairy sheep?
A) Meat.
B) Leather.
C) Wool.
D) Milk.
  • 7. Hair sheep are distinguished by what key trait?
A) Excessive wool production.
B) Aggressive behavior.
C) Lack of wool.
D) Small size.
  • 8. What is a characteristic of long wool breeds?
A) Long, lustrous fleece.
B) Colored fleece.
C) Fine, dense fleece.
D) Short, crimped fleece.
  • 9. What is 'staple length' when describing wool?
A) The diameter of the wool fibers.
B) The color of the wool.
C) The length of the wool fibers.
D) The weight of the wool.
  • 10. What is 'micron count' related to in wool classification?
A) Fiber length.
B) Fiber diameter.
C) Fiber strength.
D) Fiber color.
  • 11. A Suffolk sheep is primarily known for what?
A) Carpet wool production.
B) Fine wool production.
C) Dairy production.
D) Meat production.
  • 12. Merino sheep are famous for what type of wool?
A) Hair.
B) Long wool.
C) Fine wool.
D) Medium wool.
  • 13. Which breed is known for its black face and legs and meat quality?
A) Merino.
B) Rambouillet.
C) Dorset.
D) Suffolk.
  • 14. Dorset sheep are unique because they can do what?
A) Produce large quantities of milk.
B) Tolerate extremely cold climates.
C) Breed out of season.
D) Produce the finest wool.
  • 15. What is a common characteristic of the Rambouillet breed?
A) Small body size.
B) Inability to tolerate heat.
C) Fine wool and adaptability.
D) Black fleece.
  • 16. Which breed is naturally polled (hornless)?
A) Merino.
B) Polled Dorset.
C) Horned Dorset.
D) Suffolk.
  • 17. What is 'crimp' in wool terminology?
A) The length of the wool fiber.
B) The strength of the wool fiber.
C) The waviness of the wool fiber.
D) The color of the wool fiber.
  • 18. What does the term 'ewe' refer to?
A) A female sheep.
B) A young sheep.
C) A male sheep.
D) A castrated male sheep.
  • 19. What does the term 'ram' refer to?
A) A male sheep.
B) A castrated male sheep.
C) A female sheep.
D) A young sheep.
  • 20. What does the term 'lamb' refer to?
A) A castrated male sheep.
B) A male sheep.
C) A female sheep.
D) A young sheep.
  • 21. What is 'mutton'?
A) Meat from young sheep.
B) Milk from mature sheep.
C) Wool from mature sheep.
D) Meat from mature sheep.
  • 22. What is 'lamb' (as a meat product)?
A) Meat from mature sheep.
B) Meat from young sheep.
C) Wool from young sheep.
D) Milk from young sheep.
  • 23. What is a characteristic of carpet wool breeds?
A) Very short fibers.
B) Fine, soft fibers.
C) Extremely long fibers.
D) Coarse, strong fibers.
  • 24. What is a key factor in selecting sheep for breeding?
A) Breed popularity.
B) Conformation and health.
C) Farmer's personal preference.
D) Color of the fleece.
  • 25. What is the term for removing wool from a sheep?
A) Harvesting.
B) Plucking.
C) Clipping.
D) Shearing.
  • 26. What is the purpose of tagging sheep?
A) To decorate the sheep.
B) To identify individual sheep.
C) To keep them warm.
D) To protect them from predators.
  • 27. What is docking in sheep management?
A) Treating hoof rot.
B) Removing the tail.
C) Removing the horns.
D) Administering vaccinations.
  • 28. What is crutching in sheep management?
A) Shearing wool around the tail and udder.
B) Shearing the entire fleece.
C) Treating parasite infestations.
D) Trimming the hooves.
  • 29. What does 'scrapie' affect?
A) The reproductive system.
B) The respiratory system.
C) The digestive system.
D) The central nervous system.
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