How to Identify and Classify Sheep
  • 1. What is the primary purpose of classifying sheep breeds?
A) To make them look uniform.
B) To determine their market value.
C) To confuse potential buyers.
D) To understand their characteristics and uses.
  • 2. Which characteristic is NOT commonly used in sheep breed classification?
A) Personal preference of the farmer.
B) Face color.
C) Body size.
D) Wool type.
  • 3. What does 'wool type' refer to when classifying sheep?
A) The breed's origin.
B) The sheep's diet.
C) The characteristics of the fleece.
D) The shearing method.
  • 4. Which type of sheep is primarily raised for meat production?
A) Wool breeds.
B) Meat breeds.
C) Dairy breeds.
D) Hair sheep.
  • 5. What is a common characteristic of fine wool breeds?
A) Black face.
B) Large body size.
C) Coarse wool.
D) High grease content in wool.
  • 6. What is the primary product of dairy sheep?
A) Meat.
B) Milk.
C) Wool.
D) Leather.
  • 7. Hair sheep are distinguished by what key trait?
A) Lack of wool.
B) Excessive wool production.
C) Small size.
D) Aggressive behavior.
  • 8. What is a characteristic of long wool breeds?
A) Short, crimped fleece.
B) Colored fleece.
C) Fine, dense fleece.
D) Long, lustrous fleece.
  • 9. What is 'staple length' when describing wool?
A) The length of the wool fibers.
B) The diameter of the wool fibers.
C) The weight of the wool.
D) The color of the wool.
  • 10. What is 'micron count' related to in wool classification?
A) Fiber color.
B) Fiber length.
C) Fiber diameter.
D) Fiber strength.
  • 11. A Suffolk sheep is primarily known for what?
A) Fine wool production.
B) Carpet wool production.
C) Meat production.
D) Dairy production.
  • 12. Merino sheep are famous for what type of wool?
A) Medium wool.
B) Hair.
C) Long wool.
D) Fine wool.
  • 13. Which breed is known for its black face and legs and meat quality?
A) Dorset.
B) Merino.
C) Suffolk.
D) Rambouillet.
  • 14. Dorset sheep are unique because they can do what?
A) Tolerate extremely cold climates.
B) Produce the finest wool.
C) Breed out of season.
D) Produce large quantities of milk.
  • 15. What is a common characteristic of the Rambouillet breed?
A) Inability to tolerate heat.
B) Small body size.
C) Black fleece.
D) Fine wool and adaptability.
  • 16. Which breed is naturally polled (hornless)?
A) Suffolk.
B) Merino.
C) Polled Dorset.
D) Horned Dorset.
  • 17. What is 'crimp' in wool terminology?
A) The length of the wool fiber.
B) The waviness of the wool fiber.
C) The color of the wool fiber.
D) The strength of the wool fiber.
  • 18. What does the term 'ewe' refer to?
A) A male sheep.
B) A young sheep.
C) A female sheep.
D) A castrated male sheep.
  • 19. What does the term 'ram' refer to?
A) A female sheep.
B) A castrated male sheep.
C) A young sheep.
D) A male sheep.
  • 20. What does the term 'lamb' refer to?
A) A male sheep.
B) A female sheep.
C) A young sheep.
D) A castrated male sheep.
  • 21. What is 'mutton'?
A) Meat from mature sheep.
B) Milk from mature sheep.
C) Meat from young sheep.
D) Wool from mature sheep.
  • 22. What is 'lamb' (as a meat product)?
A) Meat from mature sheep.
B) Meat from young sheep.
C) Wool from young sheep.
D) Milk from young sheep.
  • 23. What is a characteristic of carpet wool breeds?
A) Coarse, strong fibers.
B) Fine, soft fibers.
C) Very short fibers.
D) Extremely long fibers.
  • 24. What is a key factor in selecting sheep for breeding?
A) Farmer's personal preference.
B) Breed popularity.
C) Conformation and health.
D) Color of the fleece.
  • 25. What is the term for removing wool from a sheep?
A) Harvesting.
B) Plucking.
C) Shearing.
D) Clipping.
  • 26. What is the purpose of tagging sheep?
A) To protect them from predators.
B) To identify individual sheep.
C) To decorate the sheep.
D) To keep them warm.
  • 27. What is docking in sheep management?
A) Removing the horns.
B) Removing the tail.
C) Administering vaccinations.
D) Treating hoof rot.
  • 28. What is crutching in sheep management?
A) Shearing wool around the tail and udder.
B) Trimming the hooves.
C) Treating parasite infestations.
D) Shearing the entire fleece.
  • 29. What does 'scrapie' affect?
A) The digestive system.
B) The reproductive system.
C) The respiratory system.
D) The central nervous system.
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