Chinese Revolution - Sun Yat-Sen establishes Republic
  • 1. Who played a key role in the overthrow of the Qing dynasty in China?
A) Chiang Kai-Shek
B) Sun Yat-Sen
C) Mao Zedong
D) Deng Xiaoping
  • 2. In which year did Sun Yat-Sen officially establish the Republic of China?
A) 1900
B) 1949
C) 1925
D) 1912
  • 3. What was the political philosophy advocated by Sun Yat-Sen to rebuild China?
A) Three Principles of the People
B) Communism
C) Capitalism
D) Socialism
  • 4. Which city was declared the capital of the new Republic of China established by Sun Yat-Sen?
A) Shanghai
B) Beijing
C) Nanjing
D) Guangzhou
  • 5. What was the last imperial dynasty that was overthrown during the Chinese Revolution?
A) Ming Dynasty
B) Qing Dynasty
C) Tang Dynasty
D) Han Dynasty
  • 6. Who succeeded Sun Yat-Sen as the leader of the Kuomintang (Nationalist Party) after his death?
A) Mao Zedong
B) Deng Xiaoping
C) Zhou Enlai
D) Chiang Kai-Shek
  • 7. What was the name of the revolutionary group founded by Sun Yat-Sen in 1905?
A) Boxer Rebellion
B) People's Liberation Army
C) Tongmenghui
D) Red Guards
  • 8. Which foreign power supported Sun Yat-Sen's efforts to overthrow the Qing dynasty?
A) Japan
B) United States
C) Russia
D) United Kingdom
  • 9. What was the name of the military leader who helped Sun Yat-Sen in his revolutionary efforts?
A) Zhang Xueliang
B) Zhu De
C) Lin Biao
D) Huang Xing
  • 10. In which Chinese province did the Wuchang Uprising that led to the fall of the Qing dynasty take place?
A) Shaanxi
B) Hubei
C) Guangdong
D) Sichuan
  • 11. What was the name of the political party founded by Sun Yat-Sen in 1912?
A) Democratic Party
B) Socialist Party
C) Communist Party
D) Kuomintang
  • 12. What event marked the end of the Beiyang Government and the beginning of the Nationalist government in China?
A) Northern Expedition
B) Second Sino-Japanese War
C) Qing dynasty collapse
D) Opium Wars
  • 13. In which city did Sun Yat-Sen establish the first Kuomintang branch?
A) Tokyo
B) New York
C) Paris
D) Beijing
  • 14. What was the name of the military leader who attempted to restore the Qing dynasty after Sun Yat-Sen's revolution?
A) Li Zongren
B) Zhang Xueliang
C) Deng Xiaoping
D) Yuan Shikai
  • 15. How did Sun Yat-Sen's revolutionary ideas differ from traditional Chinese monarchist beliefs?
A) Called for strict adherence to Confucian teachings
B) Sought to revive the feudal system
C) Advocated for democracy and modernization
D) Emphasized loyalty to the emperor
  • 16. Which of the following titles did Sun Yat-Sen hold during his leadership of the Republic of China?
A) Generalissimo
B) Provisional President
C) Grand Chancellor
D) Emperor
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