- 1. Orthopedic surgery is a medical specialty that focuses on the diagnosis, treatment, rehabilitation, and prevention of injuries and disorders related to the musculoskeletal system. This system includes bones, joints, ligaments, tendons, muscles, and nerves that allow you to move, work, and be active. Orthopedic surgeons are specially trained to perform surgery to treat a variety of conditions such as fractures, joint replacements, sports injuries, spine disorders, and more. They work closely with other healthcare professionals to provide comprehensive care to help patients regain mobility, reduce pain, and improve their quality of life.
What is the main focus of orthopedic surgery?
A) Nervous system
B) Musculoskeletal system
C) Cardiovascular system
D) Respiratory system
- 2. What does a hip arthroplasty involve?
A) Replacing a hip joint
B) Treating a skin condition
C) Repairing a broken bone
D) Removing a tumor
- 3. A common condition treated by orthopedic surgeons is:
A) Osteoarthritis
B) Asthma
C) Hypertension
D) Diabetes
- 4. What does ACL stand for in orthopedic surgery?
A) Anterior Cruciate Ligament
B) Additional Care Liability
C) Advanced Cardiac Life Support
D) Antibiotic Control Level
- 5. What is a common complication of orthopedic surgery?
A) Infection
B) Broken bone
C) Allergic reaction
D) Headache
- 6. What is the purpose of a spinal fusion surgery?
A) Increase lung capacity
B) Stabilize the spine
C) Promote hair growth
D) Repair a torn muscle
- 7. Which of the following is a skilled professional who assists orthopedic surgeons in the operating room?
A) Pharmacist
B) Surgical technologist
C) Paramedic
D) Nurse
- 8. What is the purpose of arthroscopy in orthopedic surgery?
A) Perform CPR
B) Measure blood pressure
C) Administer anesthesia
D) Visualize and treat joint problems
- 9. What is the purpose of traction in orthopedic surgery?
A) Improve eyesight
B) Reduce fever
C) Remove scar tissue
D) Align bone fragments
- 10. What is the role of physical therapy in orthopedic surgery?
A) Improve range of motion and strength
B) Perform surgery
C) Prescribe medication
D) Draw blood samples
- 11. Which of the following joints is commonly replaced in total joint arthroplasty?
A) Elbow
B) Knee
C) Ankle
D) Wrist
- 12. What does RICE stand for in orthopedic care?
A) Rest, Ice, Compression, Elevation
B) Roast, Inject, Clean, Exercise
C) Run, Inhale, Count, Examine
D) Read, Interpret, Comment, Edit
- 13. What is the purpose of a bone graft in orthopedic surgery?
A) Repair bone defects or fractures
B) Improve hearing
C) Whiten teeth
D) Treat a headache
- 14. What is the purpose of a splint in orthopedics?
A) Treat a sore throat
B) Stimulate hair growth
C) Immobilize and protect injured bones
D) Reduce fever
- 15. Which imaging technique is commonly used to assess bone fractures in orthopedics?
A) Echocardiogram
B) PET scan
C) X-ray
D) CT scan
- 16. What is the purpose of a bone scan in orthopedic evaluation?
A) Measure blood pressure
B) Perform CPR
C) Detect bone abnormalities or diseases
D) Administer anesthesia
- 17. Which of the following is a common orthopedic surgical procedure for repairing a broken bone?
A) Dental filling
B) Lasik eye surgery
C) Internal fixation
D) Appendectomy
- 18. Which orthopedic surgery involves reshaping bones to correct deformities?
A) Tonsillectomy
B) Laminectomy
C) Hysterectomy
D) Osteotomy
- 19. What is a common injury that may require a rotator cuff repair surgery?
A) Carpal tunnel syndrome
B) Sprained ankle
C) Concussion
D) Torn rotator cuff
- 20. Which type of surgery is used to treat carpal tunnel syndrome?
A) Carpal tunnel release
B) Breast reduction
C) Hip replacement
D) LASIK eye surgery
- 21. Which of the following conditions may require a total knee replacement surgery?
A) Tooth decay
B) Flu
C) Eczema
D) Severe arthritis
- 22. What is a common procedure for treating a herniated disc in the spine?
A) Discectomy
B) Appendectomy
C) Breast augmentation
D) Root canal treatment
- 23. What orthopedic surgery focuses on correcting foot and ankle disorders?
A) Plastic surgery
B) Podiatric surgery
C) Neurosurgery
D) Cardiac surgery
- 24. Which orthopedic surgery is commonly performed for treating a meniscus tear in the knee?
A) LASIK eye surgery
B) Liposuction
C) Meniscectomy
D) Coronary artery bypass grafting
- 25. What does ORIF stand for in orthopedic surgery?
A) Optimum Range Inlay Fill
B) Open Reduction Internal Fixation
C) Oxygen Recovery Increase Factor
D) Organic Root Ingredient Fusion
- 26. Which orthopedic surgery technique involves using an arthroscope for minimally invasive joint procedures?
A) Gastric bypass surgery
B) Lymph node dissection
C) Liver transplant
D) Arthroscopy
- 27. What technique is used in orthopedic surgery to realign broken bones without surgery?
A) Hair transplant
B) Face lift
C) Root canal treatment
D) Closed reduction
- 28. What type of doctor specializes in orthopedic surgery?
A) Neurologist
B) Cardiologist
C) Dermatologist
D) Orthopedic surgeon
- 29. Which type of physician may refer a patient to an orthopedic surgeon?
A) Primary care physician
B) Veterinarian
C) Firefighter
D) IT specialist
- 30. Which of the following is a major risk factor for orthopedic surgery complications?
A) Smoking
B) Wearing sunglasses
C) Eating vegetables
D) Drinking orange juice
- 31. What is a common non-surgical treatment for arthritis?
A) Watching TV
B) Swimming in a pool
C) Physical therapy
D) Brushing teeth
- 32. Where is the ulna bone located in the human body?
A) Foot
B) Forearm
C) Leg
D) Skull
- 33. A patient with carpal tunnel syndrome may require surgery to relieve pressure on which nerve?
A) Sciatic nerve
B) Radial nerve
C) Ulnar nerve
D) Median nerve
- 34. What surgical procedure involves the removal of all or part of a joint and is often performed with hip or knee replacements?
A) Arthroplasty
B) Tonsillectomy
C) Rhinoplasty
D) Appendectomy
- 35. What is the medical term for the surgical removal of a limb or part of a limb?
A) Amputation
B) Fusion
C) Transplant
D) Resection
- 36. Which of the following is a common injury that may require orthopedic surgery and involves the stretching or tearing of a ligament in the ankle?
A) Broken arm
B) Sprained ankle
C) Concussion
D) Pneumonia
- 37. What is the term for a bone fracture that occurs due to repetitive stress on the bone that is insufficient for repair?
A) Greenstick fracture
B) Compound fracture
C) Transverse fracture
D) Stress fracture
- 38. What is the term for inflammation of the fibrous tissue (plantar fascia) on the bottom of the foot?
A) Trochanteric bursitis
B) Plantar fasciitis
C) Achilles tendonitis
D) Carpal tunnel syndrome
- 39. Which surgical procedure involves fusing two or more vertebrae in the spine to eliminate motion between them?
A) Fracture repair
B) Spinal fusion
C) Shoulder surgery
D) Hip replacement
- 40. What is the term for a surgical procedure that removes a portion of the knee cap (patella) in the treatment of knee conditions?
A) Labiaplasty
B) Laminectomy
C) Patellectomy
D) Mastectomy
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