- 1. Orthopedic surgery is a medical specialty that focuses on the diagnosis, treatment, rehabilitation, and prevention of injuries and disorders related to the musculoskeletal system. This system includes bones, joints, ligaments, tendons, muscles, and nerves that allow you to move, work, and be active. Orthopedic surgeons are specially trained to perform surgery to treat a variety of conditions such as fractures, joint replacements, sports injuries, spine disorders, and more. They work closely with other healthcare professionals to provide comprehensive care to help patients regain mobility, reduce pain, and improve their quality of life.
What is the main focus of orthopedic surgery?
A) Cardiovascular system
B) Musculoskeletal system
C) Nervous system
D) Respiratory system
- 2. What does a hip arthroplasty involve?
A) Treating a skin condition
B) Removing a tumor
C) Replacing a hip joint
D) Repairing a broken bone
- 3. A common condition treated by orthopedic surgeons is:
A) Asthma
B) Osteoarthritis
C) Diabetes
D) Hypertension
- 4. What does ACL stand for in orthopedic surgery?
A) Advanced Cardiac Life Support
B) Antibiotic Control Level
C) Anterior Cruciate Ligament
D) Additional Care Liability
- 5. What is a common complication of orthopedic surgery?
A) Allergic reaction
B) Headache
C) Broken bone
D) Infection
- 6. What is the purpose of a spinal fusion surgery?
A) Promote hair growth
B) Stabilize the spine
C) Increase lung capacity
D) Repair a torn muscle
- 7. Which of the following is a skilled professional who assists orthopedic surgeons in the operating room?
A) Nurse
B) Surgical technologist
C) Pharmacist
D) Paramedic
- 8. What is the purpose of arthroscopy in orthopedic surgery?
A) Administer anesthesia
B) Perform CPR
C) Measure blood pressure
D) Visualize and treat joint problems
- 9. What is the purpose of traction in orthopedic surgery?
A) Reduce fever
B) Align bone fragments
C) Remove scar tissue
D) Improve eyesight
- 10. What is the role of physical therapy in orthopedic surgery?
A) Improve range of motion and strength
B) Draw blood samples
C) Prescribe medication
D) Perform surgery
- 11. Which of the following joints is commonly replaced in total joint arthroplasty?
A) Elbow
B) Knee
C) Ankle
D) Wrist
- 12. What does RICE stand for in orthopedic care?
A) Read, Interpret, Comment, Edit
B) Roast, Inject, Clean, Exercise
C) Run, Inhale, Count, Examine
D) Rest, Ice, Compression, Elevation
- 13. What is the purpose of a bone graft in orthopedic surgery?
A) Repair bone defects or fractures
B) Whiten teeth
C) Improve hearing
D) Treat a headache
- 14. What is the purpose of a splint in orthopedics?
A) Immobilize and protect injured bones
B) Stimulate hair growth
C) Treat a sore throat
D) Reduce fever
- 15. Which imaging technique is commonly used to assess bone fractures in orthopedics?
A) CT scan
B) Echocardiogram
C) X-ray
D) PET scan
- 16. What is the purpose of a bone scan in orthopedic evaluation?
A) Measure blood pressure
B) Detect bone abnormalities or diseases
C) Perform CPR
D) Administer anesthesia
- 17. Which of the following is a common orthopedic surgical procedure for repairing a broken bone?
A) Lasik eye surgery
B) Internal fixation
C) Dental filling
D) Appendectomy
- 18. Which orthopedic surgery involves reshaping bones to correct deformities?
A) Osteotomy
B) Laminectomy
C) Tonsillectomy
D) Hysterectomy
- 19. What is a common injury that may require a rotator cuff repair surgery?
A) Carpal tunnel syndrome
B) Sprained ankle
C) Concussion
D) Torn rotator cuff
- 20. Which type of surgery is used to treat carpal tunnel syndrome?
A) Carpal tunnel release
B) Breast reduction
C) LASIK eye surgery
D) Hip replacement
- 21. Which of the following conditions may require a total knee replacement surgery?
A) Flu
B) Eczema
C) Tooth decay
D) Severe arthritis
- 22. What is a common procedure for treating a herniated disc in the spine?
A) Root canal treatment
B) Discectomy
C) Appendectomy
D) Breast augmentation
- 23. What orthopedic surgery focuses on correcting foot and ankle disorders?
A) Cardiac surgery
B) Podiatric surgery
C) Neurosurgery
D) Plastic surgery
- 24. Which orthopedic surgery is commonly performed for treating a meniscus tear in the knee?
A) LASIK eye surgery
B) Meniscectomy
C) Liposuction
D) Coronary artery bypass grafting
- 25. What does ORIF stand for in orthopedic surgery?
A) Oxygen Recovery Increase Factor
B) Optimum Range Inlay Fill
C) Organic Root Ingredient Fusion
D) Open Reduction Internal Fixation
- 26. Which orthopedic surgery technique involves using an arthroscope for minimally invasive joint procedures?
A) Liver transplant
B) Lymph node dissection
C) Arthroscopy
D) Gastric bypass surgery
- 27. What technique is used in orthopedic surgery to realign broken bones without surgery?
A) Root canal treatment
B) Closed reduction
C) Hair transplant
D) Face lift
- 28. What type of doctor specializes in orthopedic surgery?
A) Dermatologist
B) Orthopedic surgeon
C) Cardiologist
D) Neurologist
- 29. Which type of physician may refer a patient to an orthopedic surgeon?
A) Primary care physician
B) Veterinarian
C) Firefighter
D) IT specialist
- 30. Which of the following is a major risk factor for orthopedic surgery complications?
A) Drinking orange juice
B) Wearing sunglasses
C) Eating vegetables
D) Smoking
- 31. What is a common non-surgical treatment for arthritis?
A) Swimming in a pool
B) Watching TV
C) Brushing teeth
D) Physical therapy
- 32. Where is the ulna bone located in the human body?
A) Leg
B) Skull
C) Foot
D) Forearm
- 33. A patient with carpal tunnel syndrome may require surgery to relieve pressure on which nerve?
A) Radial nerve
B) Sciatic nerve
C) Ulnar nerve
D) Median nerve
- 34. What surgical procedure involves the removal of all or part of a joint and is often performed with hip or knee replacements?
A) Tonsillectomy
B) Arthroplasty
C) Rhinoplasty
D) Appendectomy
- 35. What is the medical term for the surgical removal of a limb or part of a limb?
A) Resection
B) Fusion
C) Transplant
D) Amputation
- 36. Which of the following is a common injury that may require orthopedic surgery and involves the stretching or tearing of a ligament in the ankle?
A) Sprained ankle
B) Pneumonia
C) Concussion
D) Broken arm
- 37. What is the term for a bone fracture that occurs due to repetitive stress on the bone that is insufficient for repair?
A) Greenstick fracture
B) Transverse fracture
C) Stress fracture
D) Compound fracture
- 38. What is the term for inflammation of the fibrous tissue (plantar fascia) on the bottom of the foot?
A) Plantar fasciitis
B) Trochanteric bursitis
C) Achilles tendonitis
D) Carpal tunnel syndrome
- 39. Which surgical procedure involves fusing two or more vertebrae in the spine to eliminate motion between them?
A) Hip replacement
B) Shoulder surgery
C) Fracture repair
D) Spinal fusion
- 40. What is the term for a surgical procedure that removes a portion of the knee cap (patella) in the treatment of knee conditions?
A) Mastectomy
B) Labiaplasty
C) Laminectomy
D) Patellectomy
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