- 1. Orthopedic surgery is a medical specialty that focuses on the diagnosis, treatment, rehabilitation, and prevention of injuries and disorders related to the musculoskeletal system. This system includes bones, joints, ligaments, tendons, muscles, and nerves that allow you to move, work, and be active. Orthopedic surgeons are specially trained to perform surgery to treat a variety of conditions such as fractures, joint replacements, sports injuries, spine disorders, and more. They work closely with other healthcare professionals to provide comprehensive care to help patients regain mobility, reduce pain, and improve their quality of life.
What is the main focus of orthopedic surgery?
A) Respiratory system
B) Musculoskeletal system
C) Cardiovascular system
D) Nervous system
- 2. What does a hip arthroplasty involve?
A) Replacing a hip joint
B) Repairing a broken bone
C) Treating a skin condition
D) Removing a tumor
- 3. A common condition treated by orthopedic surgeons is:
A) Hypertension
B) Osteoarthritis
C) Asthma
D) Diabetes
- 4. What does ACL stand for in orthopedic surgery?
A) Advanced Cardiac Life Support
B) Antibiotic Control Level
C) Additional Care Liability
D) Anterior Cruciate Ligament
- 5. What is a common complication of orthopedic surgery?
A) Broken bone
B) Allergic reaction
C) Infection
D) Headache
- 6. What is the purpose of a spinal fusion surgery?
A) Repair a torn muscle
B) Increase lung capacity
C) Promote hair growth
D) Stabilize the spine
- 7. Which of the following is a skilled professional who assists orthopedic surgeons in the operating room?
A) Paramedic
B) Surgical technologist
C) Pharmacist
D) Nurse
- 8. What is the purpose of arthroscopy in orthopedic surgery?
A) Measure blood pressure
B) Visualize and treat joint problems
C) Perform CPR
D) Administer anesthesia
- 9. What is the purpose of traction in orthopedic surgery?
A) Align bone fragments
B) Remove scar tissue
C) Improve eyesight
D) Reduce fever
- 10. What is the role of physical therapy in orthopedic surgery?
A) Improve range of motion and strength
B) Perform surgery
C) Draw blood samples
D) Prescribe medication
- 11. Which of the following joints is commonly replaced in total joint arthroplasty?
A) Wrist
B) Ankle
C) Elbow
D) Knee
- 12. What does RICE stand for in orthopedic care?
A) Run, Inhale, Count, Examine
B) Read, Interpret, Comment, Edit
C) Roast, Inject, Clean, Exercise
D) Rest, Ice, Compression, Elevation
- 13. What is the purpose of a bone graft in orthopedic surgery?
A) Improve hearing
B) Treat a headache
C) Repair bone defects or fractures
D) Whiten teeth
- 14. What is the purpose of a splint in orthopedics?
A) Treat a sore throat
B) Immobilize and protect injured bones
C) Reduce fever
D) Stimulate hair growth
- 15. Which imaging technique is commonly used to assess bone fractures in orthopedics?
A) X-ray
B) CT scan
C) PET scan
D) Echocardiogram
- 16. What is the purpose of a bone scan in orthopedic evaluation?
A) Measure blood pressure
B) Perform CPR
C) Administer anesthesia
D) Detect bone abnormalities or diseases
- 17. Which of the following is a common orthopedic surgical procedure for repairing a broken bone?
A) Appendectomy
B) Lasik eye surgery
C) Dental filling
D) Internal fixation
- 18. Which orthopedic surgery involves reshaping bones to correct deformities?
A) Osteotomy
B) Tonsillectomy
C) Laminectomy
D) Hysterectomy
- 19. What is a common injury that may require a rotator cuff repair surgery?
A) Sprained ankle
B) Torn rotator cuff
C) Carpal tunnel syndrome
D) Concussion
- 20. Which type of surgery is used to treat carpal tunnel syndrome?
A) Carpal tunnel release
B) Breast reduction
C) LASIK eye surgery
D) Hip replacement
- 21. Which of the following conditions may require a total knee replacement surgery?
A) Tooth decay
B) Eczema
C) Flu
D) Severe arthritis
- 22. What is a common procedure for treating a herniated disc in the spine?
A) Appendectomy
B) Root canal treatment
C) Breast augmentation
D) Discectomy
- 23. What orthopedic surgery focuses on correcting foot and ankle disorders?
A) Cardiac surgery
B) Plastic surgery
C) Podiatric surgery
D) Neurosurgery
- 24. Which orthopedic surgery is commonly performed for treating a meniscus tear in the knee?
A) Meniscectomy
B) LASIK eye surgery
C) Liposuction
D) Coronary artery bypass grafting
- 25. What does ORIF stand for in orthopedic surgery?
A) Open Reduction Internal Fixation
B) Oxygen Recovery Increase Factor
C) Optimum Range Inlay Fill
D) Organic Root Ingredient Fusion
- 26. Which orthopedic surgery technique involves using an arthroscope for minimally invasive joint procedures?
A) Gastric bypass surgery
B) Liver transplant
C) Lymph node dissection
D) Arthroscopy
- 27. What technique is used in orthopedic surgery to realign broken bones without surgery?
A) Face lift
B) Hair transplant
C) Closed reduction
D) Root canal treatment
- 28. What type of doctor specializes in orthopedic surgery?
A) Orthopedic surgeon
B) Cardiologist
C) Dermatologist
D) Neurologist
- 29. Which type of physician may refer a patient to an orthopedic surgeon?
A) Firefighter
B) Veterinarian
C) Primary care physician
D) IT specialist
- 30. Which of the following is a major risk factor for orthopedic surgery complications?
A) Eating vegetables
B) Drinking orange juice
C) Wearing sunglasses
D) Smoking
- 31. What is a common non-surgical treatment for arthritis?
A) Brushing teeth
B) Swimming in a pool
C) Physical therapy
D) Watching TV
- 32. Where is the ulna bone located in the human body?
A) Skull
B) Forearm
C) Leg
D) Foot
- 33. A patient with carpal tunnel syndrome may require surgery to relieve pressure on which nerve?
A) Ulnar nerve
B) Radial nerve
C) Median nerve
D) Sciatic nerve
- 34. What surgical procedure involves the removal of all or part of a joint and is often performed with hip or knee replacements?
A) Rhinoplasty
B) Tonsillectomy
C) Appendectomy
D) Arthroplasty
- 35. What is the medical term for the surgical removal of a limb or part of a limb?
A) Transplant
B) Fusion
C) Amputation
D) Resection
- 36. Which of the following is a common injury that may require orthopedic surgery and involves the stretching or tearing of a ligament in the ankle?
A) Pneumonia
B) Broken arm
C) Sprained ankle
D) Concussion
- 37. What is the term for a bone fracture that occurs due to repetitive stress on the bone that is insufficient for repair?
A) Greenstick fracture
B) Compound fracture
C) Transverse fracture
D) Stress fracture
- 38. What is the term for inflammation of the fibrous tissue (plantar fascia) on the bottom of the foot?
A) Plantar fasciitis
B) Trochanteric bursitis
C) Achilles tendonitis
D) Carpal tunnel syndrome
- 39. Which surgical procedure involves fusing two or more vertebrae in the spine to eliminate motion between them?
A) Shoulder surgery
B) Hip replacement
C) Spinal fusion
D) Fracture repair
- 40. What is the term for a surgical procedure that removes a portion of the knee cap (patella) in the treatment of knee conditions?
A) Labiaplasty
B) Mastectomy
C) Laminectomy
D) Patellectomy
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