How to Raise Millipedes

1. What is the ideal substrate for millipedes?

A) A mix of decaying wood, leaf litter, and soil.
B) Just water.
C) Gravel.
D) Pure sand.

2. What is the optimal humidity level for a millipede enclosure?

A) High, around 70-80%.
B) Moderate, around 50-60%.
C) It doesn't matter.
D) Low, around 20-30%.

3. What is the primary food source for most millipedes?

A) Dry grains.
B) Live insects.
C) Fresh fruits.
D) Decomposing organic matter.

4. How often should you mist the millipede enclosure?

A) Once a month.
B) Only when the millipedes look dry.
C) Regularly, to maintain humidity.
D) Never.

5. What supplement is important for millipede exoskeleton health?

A) Potassium.
B) Iron.
C) Calcium.
D) Vitamin C.

6. What is a common cause of millipede death in captivity?

A) Overfeeding.
B) Lack of humidity.
C) Playing loud music near them.
D) Too much light.

7. How deep should the substrate be in a millipede enclosure?

A) No substrate is necessary.
B) About one inch.
C) Only a thin layer.
D) Several inches, allowing for burrowing.

8. Are millipedes venomous?

A) Yes, they are highly venomous.
B) No, but some secrete irritants.
C) Only the giant African millipedes are venomous.
D) They inject venom with their legs.

9. What temperature range is best for millipedes?

A) 70-80°F (21-27°C).
B) 30-40°F (-1-4°C).
C) They tolerate any temperature.
D) 90-100°F (32-38°C).

10. How often do millipedes typically molt?

A) Never.
B) Periodically throughout their lives.
C) Every day.
D) Only once in their lifetime.

11. What should you do if your millipede is molting?

A) Leave it undisturbed.
B) Offer it extra food.
C) Move it to a separate container.
D) Help it remove its old exoskeleton.

12. What is a good way to add calcium to a millipede's diet?

A) Gravel.
B) Cuttlebone.
C) Plastic toys.
D) Sand.

13. What type of lighting is best for millipedes?

A) Indirect or no lighting.
B) UVB lighting.
C) Direct sunlight.
D) Heat lamps.

14. Can you keep different species of millipedes together?

A) Yes, they all get along fine.
B) Only if they are the same color.
C) Only if they are the same size.
D) It's generally not recommended.

15. What is the average lifespan of a pet millipede?

A) A few months.
B) Several years.
C) Only a day or two.
D) A few weeks.

16. What is a sign of an unhealthy millipede?

A) Constant activity.
B) Lethargy and lack of appetite.
C) Bright and shiny exoskeleton.
D) Excessive eating.

17. What should you avoid using in a millipede enclosure?

A) Cedar or pine shavings.
B) Oak leaves.
C) Soil.
D) Decaying wood.

18. How do millipedes breathe?

A) Through their skin.
B) Through lungs like humans.
C) Through spiracles along their body.
D) Through gills.

19. What is the function of the repugnatorial glands in some millipedes?

A) To regulate their body temperature.
B) To attract mates.
C) To secrete defensive fluids.
D) To help them climb.

20. What is the role of springtails in a millipede enclosure?

A) To provide food for the millipedes.
B) To decorate the enclosure.
C) To help break down organic matter.
D) To compete with the millipedes for resources.

21. What is the best way to handle a millipede?

A) With tongs.
B) By one leg.
C) Gently and infrequently.
D) Roughly and often.

22. What does it mean if a millipede curls up tightly?

A) It is feeling threatened or stressed.
B) It is happy and content.
C) It is sleeping.
D) It is stretching.

23. What is a good source of protein for millipedes?

A) Fish flakes or reptile food (in moderation).
B) Only leaves.
C) Human food.
D) Live crickets.

24. What type of water should you use for misting?

A) Dechlorinated water.
B) Salt water.
C) Tap water.
D) Soda.

25. How can you tell if a millipede enclosure is overcrowded?

A) The millipedes are always molting.
B) Millipedes are constantly bumping into each other.
C) The millipedes are always active.
D) The millipedes are all eating constantly.

26. What is the scientific name for the class Millipede?

A) Diplopoda.
B) Arachnida.
C) Chilopoda.
D) Insecta.

27. Where do millipedes lay their eggs?

A) On the glass of the enclosure.
B) They give birth to live young.
C) In the soil.
D) On leaves.

28. What is the main purpose of decomposing wood in the substrate?

A) It adds calcium.
B) It helps with humidity.
C) It provides a place to lay eggs.
D) It serves as a food source.

29. What common household pest can be harmful to millipedes?

A) Earwigs.
B) Ants.
C) Spiders.
D) Mites.

30. How do you properly clean a millipede enclosure?

A) Just add new substrate on top of the old.
B) Clean the entire enclosure thoroughly with soap and water every week.
C) Never clean the enclosure.
D) Spot clean regularly and replace the substrate periodically.

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