How to Identify and Classify Galangal Roots - Quiz
  • 1. What is the primary family that galangal belongs to?
A) Apiaceae (Carrot Family)
B) Solanaceae (Nightshade Family)
C) Lamiaceae (Mint Family)
D) Zingiberaceae (Ginger Family)
  • 2. Which of the following is a key identifying feature of galangal root compared to ginger?
A) More knobby shape
B) Smoother skin
C) Brighter yellow color
D) Rougher skin
  • 3. What is the typical color of the inside flesh of galangal?
A) Pale Yellow to White
B) Deep Red
C) Bright Orange
D) Dark Brown
  • 4. What is the dominant aroma associated with galangal roots?
A) Sweet and Floral
B) Citrusy and Piney
C) Strongly Ginger-like
D) Earthy and Musty
  • 5. How does the texture of galangal root compare to ginger?
A) Identical in Texture
B) Softer and More Succulent
C) Tougher and Woodier
D) Slimier Texture
  • 6. Which type of galangal is also known as 'Greater Galangal'?
A) Zingiber officinale
B) Alpinia galanga
C) Kaempferia galanga
D) Curcuma longa
  • 7. What is the common name for Kaempferia galanga?
A) Lesser Galangal
B) Blue Ginger
C) Thai Ginger
D) Turmeric
  • 8. What is the general size difference between Greater and Lesser Galangal roots?
A) Lesser is larger
B) Greater is larger
C) Size depends entirely on growing conditions
D) They are generally the same size
  • 9. How are galangal roots typically prepared before use?
A) Peeled and grated
B) Sliced or crushed
C) Boiled whole
D) Eaten raw
  • 10. What distinct taste sets galangal apart from ginger?
A) Bitter and astringent
B) Strongly sweet
C) Earthy, herbal, and slightly peppery
D) Almost tasteless
  • 11. What is the best way to store galangal root to maintain freshness?
A) In the freezer unwrapped
B) Submerged in water
C) At room temperature in direct sunlight
D) Refrigerated in a plastic bag
  • 12. Which form of galangal is often found dried and powdered?
A) Galangal is never powdered
B) Only Greater Galangal
C) Both Greater and Lesser
D) Only Lesser Galangal
  • 13. What part of the galangal plant is typically used for culinary purposes?
A) Rhizome (root)
B) Flowers
C) Stems
D) Leaves
  • 14. What dishes frequently include galangal as a key ingredient?
A) Soups, curries, and stir-fries
B) Cakes and pastries
C) Salads and dressings
D) Jams and preserves
  • 15. Which of these characteristics does NOT help identify Alpinia galanga?
A) Very pungent, camphor-like aroma
B) Tough, fibrous texture
C) Smooth skin
D) Pale white to yellowish flesh
  • 16. What aroma is more pronounced in Kaempferia galanga compared to Alpinia galanga?
A) Spicy aroma
B) Earthy aroma
C) Camphoraceous aroma
D) Lemon aroma
  • 17. The rhizomes of galangal grow in what way?
A) In the branches of trees
B) Vertically downward
C) Horizontally underground
D) Vertically upward
  • 18. Compared to ginger, galangal contains a higher amount of what?
A) Sugar
B) Gingerol
C) Water
D) Dietary Fiber
  • 19. Which climate is most suitable for growing galangal?
A) Arctic
B) Tropical
C) Alpine
D) Desert
  • 20. How do you differentiate fresh galangal from old galangal?
A) Fresh is softer
B) There is no visual difference
C) Fresh is firmer
D) Old is always brighter
  • 21. Is galangal hotter or milder than ginger?
A) Hotter
B) Depends on the variety
C) The same
D) Milder
  • 22. Which part of Asia is galangal primarily cultivated?
A) West Asia
B) Central Asia
C) North Asia
D) Southeast Asia
  • 23. What is a key identifying feature when cutting galangal root?
A) Brittle texture
B) Lack of any fibers
C) Fibrous texture
D) Soft, watery texture
  • 24. Which common spice is most often mistaken for galangal?
A) Ginger
B) Coriander
C) Turmeric
D) Cumin
  • 25. What is the scientific name for sand ginger?
A) Alpinia galanga
B) Kaempferia galanga
C) Curcuma longa
D) Zingiber officinale
  • 26. Which soil type is best for galangal?
A) Clay soil
B) Rocky soil
C) Sandy soil
D) Well-draining soil
  • 27. What is the light requirement for growing galangal?
A) Partial shade
B) Artificial light only
C) Full sun
D) Full shade
  • 28. What is the best way to distinguish galangal rhizomes from turmeric?
A) Shape alone
B) Size alone
C) Smell and texture
D) Color alone
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