How to Identify and Classify Galangal Roots - Quiz
  • 1. What is the primary family that galangal belongs to?
A) Lamiaceae (Mint Family)
B) Solanaceae (Nightshade Family)
C) Apiaceae (Carrot Family)
D) Zingiberaceae (Ginger Family)
  • 2. Which of the following is a key identifying feature of galangal root compared to ginger?
A) Rougher skin
B) Smoother skin
C) More knobby shape
D) Brighter yellow color
  • 3. What is the typical color of the inside flesh of galangal?
A) Bright Orange
B) Dark Brown
C) Pale Yellow to White
D) Deep Red
  • 4. What is the dominant aroma associated with galangal roots?
A) Sweet and Floral
B) Strongly Ginger-like
C) Citrusy and Piney
D) Earthy and Musty
  • 5. How does the texture of galangal root compare to ginger?
A) Identical in Texture
B) Softer and More Succulent
C) Tougher and Woodier
D) Slimier Texture
  • 6. Which type of galangal is also known as 'Greater Galangal'?
A) Alpinia galanga
B) Kaempferia galanga
C) Curcuma longa
D) Zingiber officinale
  • 7. What is the common name for Kaempferia galanga?
A) Lesser Galangal
B) Thai Ginger
C) Blue Ginger
D) Turmeric
  • 8. What is the general size difference between Greater and Lesser Galangal roots?
A) Greater is larger
B) Lesser is larger
C) Size depends entirely on growing conditions
D) They are generally the same size
  • 9. How are galangal roots typically prepared before use?
A) Boiled whole
B) Sliced or crushed
C) Eaten raw
D) Peeled and grated
  • 10. What distinct taste sets galangal apart from ginger?
A) Bitter and astringent
B) Earthy, herbal, and slightly peppery
C) Almost tasteless
D) Strongly sweet
  • 11. What is the best way to store galangal root to maintain freshness?
A) Refrigerated in a plastic bag
B) In the freezer unwrapped
C) At room temperature in direct sunlight
D) Submerged in water
  • 12. Which form of galangal is often found dried and powdered?
A) Galangal is never powdered
B) Both Greater and Lesser
C) Only Greater Galangal
D) Only Lesser Galangal
  • 13. What part of the galangal plant is typically used for culinary purposes?
A) Flowers
B) Leaves
C) Stems
D) Rhizome (root)
  • 14. What dishes frequently include galangal as a key ingredient?
A) Soups, curries, and stir-fries
B) Jams and preserves
C) Cakes and pastries
D) Salads and dressings
  • 15. Which of these characteristics does NOT help identify Alpinia galanga?
A) Smooth skin
B) Pale white to yellowish flesh
C) Very pungent, camphor-like aroma
D) Tough, fibrous texture
  • 16. What aroma is more pronounced in Kaempferia galanga compared to Alpinia galanga?
A) Spicy aroma
B) Earthy aroma
C) Camphoraceous aroma
D) Lemon aroma
  • 17. The rhizomes of galangal grow in what way?
A) Vertically downward
B) Horizontally underground
C) Vertically upward
D) In the branches of trees
  • 18. Compared to ginger, galangal contains a higher amount of what?
A) Dietary Fiber
B) Gingerol
C) Water
D) Sugar
  • 19. Which climate is most suitable for growing galangal?
A) Alpine
B) Arctic
C) Tropical
D) Desert
  • 20. How do you differentiate fresh galangal from old galangal?
A) There is no visual difference
B) Fresh is softer
C) Old is always brighter
D) Fresh is firmer
  • 21. Is galangal hotter or milder than ginger?
A) Hotter
B) Milder
C) The same
D) Depends on the variety
  • 22. Which part of Asia is galangal primarily cultivated?
A) Central Asia
B) West Asia
C) North Asia
D) Southeast Asia
  • 23. What is a key identifying feature when cutting galangal root?
A) Lack of any fibers
B) Fibrous texture
C) Brittle texture
D) Soft, watery texture
  • 24. Which common spice is most often mistaken for galangal?
A) Coriander
B) Cumin
C) Turmeric
D) Ginger
  • 25. What is the scientific name for sand ginger?
A) Alpinia galanga
B) Curcuma longa
C) Kaempferia galanga
D) Zingiber officinale
  • 26. Which soil type is best for galangal?
A) Clay soil
B) Well-draining soil
C) Sandy soil
D) Rocky soil
  • 27. What is the light requirement for growing galangal?
A) Full sun
B) Full shade
C) Partial shade
D) Artificial light only
  • 28. What is the best way to distinguish galangal rhizomes from turmeric?
A) Size alone
B) Color alone
C) Shape alone
D) Smell and texture
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