- 1. Metals are elements whose atoms ionize by electron _________
A) gain B) ion C) lose D) atom
- 2. Non-metals are elements whose atoms ionize by electron ________
A) atom B) element C) gain D) lose
- 3. _________ is a liquid metal at room temperature with a melting point of -39ᵒc
A) Element B) Mercury C) Diamond D) Metal
- 4. Metals are _______ agents because they tend to donate their electrons readily during chemical reactions.
A) combining B) reducing C) oxidizing D) producing
- 5. The positive ions enter into chemical combinations with negative ions or radicals to form _______ compounds.
A) covalent B) electrovalent C) ionize D) ionization
- 6. _________ of metals is the process by which metals are isolated from their ore.
A) Property B) Ionisation C) Extraction D) Chemical
- 7. During electrolysis, the ________ acts as a reducing agent by supplying electrons to the metallic ions in the electrolyte, resulting in the deposition of the free metal.
A) Anode B) Electrode C) Cataion D) Cathode
- 8. 8.
What is the element that ionise to form positive ions by losing electrons____ → Na+ + e-
A) K B) Ca C) AL D) Na
- 9. Sodium and ________ are light, soft metals with low melting point of 97ᵒc and 63ᵒc.
A) Ion B) Calcium C) Potassium D) Chlorine
 A) Ca0H2 B) Ca2+(OH-)2(aq) C) Ca2HC03 D) CaC03
- 11. At the cathode, the _________ ions receive an electron, each to become metallic sodium.
A) Ion B) Chlorine C) Sodium D) Calcium
- 12. At the anode, the _______ ions give up an electron each to become chlorine atom which then pair up to form gaseous chlorine molecules.
A) Chloride B) Iron C) Water D) Sodium
- 13. _______ forms ionic compounds with high melting points. These compounds are water soluble and mostly white.
A) Oxygen B) Iron C) Calcium D) Sodium
- 14. Ethanoic acid reacts reversibly with alkanol to form ______
A) Sugar B) Ester C) Liquid D) Fat
- 15. When an alkanol reacts with a carboxylic acid, an ester and water are formed, this reaction is called an ______ reaction.
A) Oxidation B) Endothermic C) Reduction D) Esterification
- 16. Fats and oil belong to a group of compound known as _______
A) Soaps B) Sugar C) Lipids D) Animals
- 17. In formation of soap, the general process of alkaline hydrolysis of esters by which soap is obtained is called _________
A) Saponification B) Esterification C) Glucose D) Fatty acid
- 18. Fats are ________ and of animal origin.
A) Solid B) Plants C) Liquid D) Temperature
- 19. Oils are __________ mainly from plants and room temperature.
A) Fluid B) Liquid C) Water D) Solid
- 20. The last product of lipid is ______
A) Fatty acid B) Amino acid C) Ester D) Glucose
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