MCQ 20

1. Which statement correctly distinguishes sex from gender?

A) Sex is biological, gender is shaped by society
B) Both are entirely biological
C) Both are determined by hormones only
D) Sex is shaped by culture, gender is biological

2. A community expects men to be dominant and women to be nurturing. This refers to:

A) Sex
B) Gender roles
C) Genetics
D) Hormonal traits

3. A person identifies differently from the sex assigned at birth. This describes:

A) Biological variation
B) Cultural norm
C) Genetic mutation
D) Transgender identity

4. Which idea is challenged when societies recognize more than two genders?

A) Cultural diversity
B) Social identity
C) Biological determinism
D) Human evolution

5. Alyha and Hwame roles mainly show that:

A) Gender can extend beyond two categories
B) Gender roles are fixed
C) Biology fully defines identity
D) Culture has no influence

6. Which situation reflects sex rather than gender?

A) Personal identity
B) Cultural traditions
C) Social expectations of behavior
D) Chromosomes and hormones

7. Gender is described as socially constructed because:

A) It is based only on biology
B) It does not exist
C) It varies across cultures
D) It is genetically fixed

8. Hijras in India are an example of:

A) Medical condition
B) Biological classification
C) Gender diversity
D) Genetic difference

9. Which situation shows cultural influence on gender?

A) A person’s DNA
B) Physical traits at birth
C) A society recognizing a third gender
D) Hormone production

10. The term “binary system” in gender refers to:

A) Multiple identities
B) Social change
C) Two fixed categories
D) Cultural diversity

11. Which statement about gender roles is accurate?

A) They never change
B) They differ across societies
C) They are biologically fixed
D) They are universal

12. Colonialism influenced gender roles by:

A) Eliminating culture
B) Preserving all traditions
C) Strengthening diversity equally
D) Changing local practices

13. Which describes a liminal gender role?

A) Strictly male identity
B) Strictly female identity
C) Biological classification
D) Identity outside the binary

14. Which is not part of biological sex?

A) Social expectations
B) Hormones
C) Anatomy
D) Genes

15. Two-Spirit identities are associated with:

A) Modern science
B) European cultures
C) Medical fields
D) Native American traditions

16. Which statement reflects cultural relativity in gender?

A) Gender depends on society
B) Gender is the same worldwide
C) Gender cannot change
D) Gender is purely biological

17. A person living as a gender different from their assigned sex shows:

A) Gender identity
B) Biological mutation
C) Genetic variation
D) Cultural rule

18. Gender diversity suggests that:

A) Biology determines everything
B) Gender is flexible and varies
C) Culture has no role
D) Only two genders exist

19. Studying gender across cultures helps people to:

A) Eliminate traditions
B) Judge other societies
C) Standardize identity
D) Understand differences

20. Which statement aligns with the concept of gender diversity?

A) Gender identities differ across cultures
B) Gender is fixed at birth
C) Gender is purely biological
D) Gender roles are universal

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