The Lutheran Sacraments: Baptism and Holy Communion

1. What are the two sacraments recognized by Lutherans?

A) Baptism and Holy Communion
B) Baptism and Confirmation
C) Holy Communion and Anointing
D) Marriage and Confession

2. What does the term 'real presence' refer to in Lutheran theology?

A) The symbolic meaning of bread and wine
B) Christ's true presence in the Eucharist
C) The remembrance of Christ's sacrifice
D) The presence of the Holy Spirit in the worship service

3. What does 'Sola Scriptura' mean in the context of Lutheran teachings?

A) Tradition is equally important
B) Moral teachings are derived from human reason
C) Only the pastor may interpret scripture
D) Scripture alone is the authority

4. What is the effect of Baptism according to Lutheran doctrine?

A) It grants forgiveness of sins
B) It guarantees a place in Heaven
C) It makes one a member of a specific congregation
D) It heals physical ailments

5. What confession do Lutherans hold regarding the bread and wine during Communion?

A) They are merely symbols
B) They become flesh and blood in a literal sense
C) They are different types of food
D) They are both bread and the body of Christ

6. In the Lutheran Church, who traditionally sponsors a child for Baptism?

A) Family members only
B) The congregation
C) Godparents
D) The pastor

7. How do Lutherans describe the relationship between Baptism and salvation?

A) Salvation occurs regardless of Baptism
B) Baptism is necessary for salvation without exception
C) Baptism is a means of grace that aids salvation
D) Good works are more important than Baptism

8. What phrase is commonly used in Baptism services?

A) 'May you always remember this day'
B) 'You are now a member of the church'
C) 'I baptize you in the name of the Father, Son, and Holy Spirit'
D) 'Your sins are forgiven'

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