The Twelve Apostles - Exam
The Twelve Apostles
  • 1. The Twelve Apostles were the original disciples of Jesus Christ who were chosen by him to spread his teachings and establish the Christian faith. According to the New Testament, the Twelve Apostles were Peter, Andrew, James, John, Philip, Bartholomew, Thomas, Matthew, James the son of Alphaeus, Thaddaeus, Simon the Zealot, and Judas Iscariot. They played a crucial role in the foundation of the early Christian church and are revered as important figures in Christian history and theology.

    Who was the brother of Peter among the Twelve Apostles?
A) John
B) James
C) Thomas
D) Andrew
  • 2. Which Apostle betrayed Jesus for 30 pieces of silver?
A) Simon the Zealot
B) Matthew
C) Bartholomew
D) Judas Iscariot
  • 3. Which Apostle was a tax collector before following Jesus?
A) Andrew
B) James
C) Matthew
D) Judas Thaddeus
  • 4. Who was the 'beloved disciple' of Jesus among the Twelve Apostles?
A) John
B) Peter
C) James
D) Thaddeus
  • 5. Which Apostle was also called Nathanael?
A) Matthew
B) Bartholomew
C) James
D) Thaddeus
  • 6. Which Apostle was known as 'the Zealot'?
A) Simon
B) John
C) Bartholomew
D) Thaddeus
  • 7. Which apostle was known for questioning if anything good could come out of Nazareth?
A) Nathanael
B) Andrew
C) Thaddeus
D) Philip
  • 8. Who replaced Judas Iscariot among the Twelve Apostles?
A) Barnabas
B) Paul
C) Matthias
D) Silas
  • 9. Who was the first Apostle to recognize Jesus after his resurrection?
A) Thomas
B) Mary Magdalene
C) John
D) Peter
  • 10. Who was the first Apostle to be martyred?
A) Thaddeus
B) Simon the Zealot
C) James, son of Zebedee
D) Bartholomew
  • 11. Which Apostle had a reputation for having a skeptical nature?
A) Philip
B) Thomas
C) Bartholomew
D) Simon
  • 12. Which Apostle denied Jesus three times before the crucifixion?
A) Andrew
B) Peter
C) John
D) James
  • 13. What does the term 'apostle' mean in its original Greek context?
A) A simple messenger without any special authority
B) An ordinary follower of Jesus
C) A delegate or messenger with a stronger sense than just a messenger
D) A leader of a religious sect
  • 14. How many apostles were initially sent out by Jesus according to the Synoptic Gospels?
A) Eleven
B) Twelve
C) Seventy
D) Ten
  • 15. What did Jesus instruct his apostles to take with them on their journey as per Mark 6:7–13?
A) Money to buy supplies along the way
B) Two tunics each
C) A staff only, no bread, wallet, or money in their purse
D) Bread and water for sustenance
  • 16. What was Paul's self-description regarding his apostleship?
A) A disciple of James and John
B) An apostle to the Gentiles
C) One of the original twelve apostles
D) A follower of Peter
  • 17. What was the primary role of the apostles after Jesus' resurrection according to the New Testament?
A) To lead a monastic life
B) To remain in Jerusalem and wait for further instructions
C) To write the Gospels
D) To spread his teachings to all nations
  • 18. What did Jesus say about calling the righteous versus sinners?
A) 'The righteous are already saved; my mission is for those lost in sin.'
B) 'It is not the healthy who need a doctor, but the sick. I have not come to call the righteous, but sinners to repentance.'
C) 'I am here to judge the wicked and reward the good.'
D) 'Only the pure of heart can follow me.'
  • 19. What did Jesus instruct his apostles to do if a town rejected them?
A) To write down the town's name and forget about it
B) To pray for the town's salvation
C) To shake the dust off their feet as they leave
D) To return to that town until it accepts them
  • 20. What was the Eastern Christian tradition regarding the number of apostles during Jesus' ministry?
A) Twelve apostles only
B) There were seventy apostles
C) Fifty apostles
D) One hundred apostles
  • 21. What was the primary task of the apostles during Jesus' ministry in Galilee?
A) To collect taxes for the temple
B) To build a new synagogue
C) To heal the sick and drive out demons
D) To write down all of Jesus' teachings
  • 22. How did James and John become disciples according to Matthew?
A) They heard about Jesus from Andrew
B) Jesus sent a messenger to invite them
C) They followed Peter's advice to join Jesus
D) They were repairing their nets when Jesus called them, and they joined him without hesitation
  • 23. What does the term 'Protokletos' mean in the Eastern Orthodox Church?
A) 'The disciple of John'
B) 'The first called'
C) 'The greatest apostle'
D) 'The leader of the twelve'
  • 24. What was the significance of Paul describing himself as an apostle?
A) He claimed to be one of the original twelve
B) He emphasized his calling by the resurrected Jesus during his road to Damascus event
C) He wanted to establish a new church in Rome
D) He sought to replace Peter as the leader
  • 25. In which Gospels does the commissioning of the Twelve Apostles appear?
A) Only in the Gospel of Mark
B) The three Synoptic Gospels
C) Only in the Gospel of Matthew
D) Only in the Gospel of Luke
  • 26. According to the New Testament, how many pairs of brothers were among the Twelve Apostles?
A) Two
B) Three
C) Four
D) One
  • 27. Which apostle is always listed fifth in all groupings?
A) Judas Iscariot
B) Matthew
C) Philip
D) Thomas
  • 28. How many apostles were there after Judas' betrayal before a replacement was chosen?
A) Ten
B) Thirteen
C) Twelve
D) Eleven
  • 29. Which book of the Bible mentions 'Let his habitation be made desolate, Let no one dwell therein'?
A) Genesis
B) Isaiah
C) Psalms
D) Exodus
  • 30. Which Apostle wrote the First Epistle to the Corinthians, referencing the twelve apostles?
A) James
B) Peter
C) John
D) Paul
  • 31. In which gospel are the 'seventy disciples' mentioned?
A) Matthew
B) Luke
C) Mark
D) John
  • 32. What was the method used to choose Matthias as the twelfth apostle?
A) Divination
B) Casting lots
C) Voting
D) Drawing straws
  • 33. Which gospel refers to the apostles as 'the eleven' after Judas' betrayal?
A) John
B) Mark
C) Luke
D) Matthew
  • 34. What was Paul's original name before his conversion?
A) Stephen
B) Barnabas
C) Saul
D) Silas
  • 35. Who did Paul often refer to as an apostle in his writings?
A) Peter
B) John
C) James
D) Barnabas
  • 36. Who is considered the first Gentile convert?
A) Paul
B) Barnabas
C) Cornelius the Centurion
D) Silas
  • 37. Which apostle's relics are claimed by both the National Shrine of St. Jude in Chicago and Reims Cathedral?
A) Philip
B) Bartholomew
C) Matthew
D) Jude Thaddeus
  • 38. Where is Judas Iscariot believed to be buried?
A) St. Peter's Basilica in Vatican City
B) Cathedral of St. James in Jerusalem
C) Basilica of Saint Paul Outside the Walls in Rome
D) Akeldama near Jerusalem
  • 39. By what century was association with the apostles esteemed as evidence of authority?
A) 4th century AD
B) 2nd century AD
C) 1st century BC
D) 3rd century AD
  • 40. What are churches founded by an apostle known as?
A) Bishoprics
B) Apostolic sees
C) Presbyterates
D) Dioceses
  • 41. Which creed is popular in the West and alleged to have been composed by the apostles themselves?
A) Chalcedonian Creed
B) Nicene Creed
C) Apostles' Creed
D) Athanasian Creed
  • 42. What is a common term for Early Church Fathers associated with apostles?
A) Apostolic Fathers
B) Clerical Scribes
C) Theologians of Antiquity
D) Patristic Scholars
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