LEA3-ISAMANA
  • 1. What is the short title of RA 11917?
A) Private Security Services Industry Act
B) Security Guard Regulation Act
C) Private Detective Act
D) Private Security Agencies Act
  • 2. What does the acronym “LTO” stand for in RA 11917?
A) License to Observe
B) License to Organize
C) License to Officiate
D) License to Operate
  • 3. What does “LESP” refer to under RA 11917?
A) License to Enlist Security Personnel
B) License to Employ Security Professionals
C) License to Exercise Security Profession
D) License to Establish Security Profession
  • 4. Which existing law is repealed by RA 11917?
A) RA 5487
B) RA 9184
C) RA 10591
D) RA 7031
  • 5. Who issues the LTO or LESP under RA 11917?
A) Chief of the Philippine National Police (PNP) or authorized representative
B) Department of Labor and Employment (DOLE)
C) Department of Interior and Local Government (DILG)
D) Department of Justice
  • 6. Which of the following is considered a “Private Security Agency (PSA)” under RA 11917?
A) Any person or juridical entity that recruits/security guards for hire
B) Only persons providing alarm system monitoring
C) Only K9-unit handlers
D) Any government police force
  • 7. What is required before a person can be granted a LESP?
A) Must undergo pre-licensing training program
B) Must be at least 30 years old
C) None — license is automatic
D) Must own a security agency
  • 8. How long is a valid LESP issued under RA 11917 (subject to renewal)?
A) 2 years
B) 5 years
C) 3 years
D) 4 years
  • 9. What is the minimum administrative fee that a PSA may charge its clients (as a percentage of contract cost)?
A) 20%
B) 10%
C) 25%
D) 15%
  • 10. Can a juridical entity (corporation) apply for a License to Operate (LTO) under RA 11917?
A) No, juridical entities are excluded
B) Yes, if wholly Filipino-owned and controlled
C) No, only individuals can apply
D) Yes, but only foreign-owned ones
  • 11. Which among the following is NOT part of the “Private Security Industry” as defined in RA 11917?
A) Private detective agencies
B) Security training agencies
C) Government police patrol units
D) CCTV hardware suppliers and operations
  • 12. True or False: A PSA may remain valid indefinitely once it obtains an LTO.
A) True
B) False
  • 13. Which of the following is a ground for cancellation or suspension of a PSA’s license under RA 11917?
A) Charging administrative fee of 20%
B) Hiring only Filipino citizens
C) Using force to influence elections
D) Operating without firearms
  • 14. What kind of training programs does RA 11917 require before practice?
A) D.Training only for K9 handlers
B) Pre-Licensing Training Programs
C) No training required
D) On-the-job training only
  • 15. Under RA 11917, who qualifies as a “Private Security Professional (PSP)”?
A) Any person who works as a guard without license
B) Only members of the Armed Forces of the Philippines
C) Persons issued a valid LESP after satisfying requirements
D) Government investigators on
  • 16. Which of the following is included among the possible roles under PSP as defined by RA 11917?
A) All of the above
B) Security guards and watchmen
C) Security consultants and system designers
D) Private investigators and K9 handlers
  • 17. What must accompany an application for LTO under RA 11917?
A) A security deposit with the client
B) Proof of previous experience only
C) Nothing — just a form
D) A bond issued by an accredited surety or insurance company
  • 18. Which of the following is a declared policy of the State under RA 11917?
A) To deregulate private security industry
B) To limit the role of private security to non-critical establishments only
C) D To nationalize all private security agencies
D) To strengthen regulation and establish quality standards for private security services
  • 19. Can a private security agency deploy more than 2,000 security professionals under RA 11917?
A) No — limit is 2,000
B) Yes — but only if foreign-owned
C) Yes — there is no limit
D) No — limit is 1,000
  • 20. Which law does RA 11917 reference when allowing issuance of firearms to PSAs under certain conditions?
A) RA 6713 (Code of Conduct and Ethical Standards)
B) RA 9165 (Comprehensive Dangerous Drugs Act)
C) RA 10591 (Comprehensive Firearms and Ammunition Regulation Act)
D) RA 7721 (1989 Polaris Law)
  • 21. Pre-licensing training under RA 11917 may include which of the following courses?
A) None of the above
B) Both A and B
C) Security Officers Training Course
D) Basic Security Guard Course
  • 22. Who among the following may be granted LTO for a Private Security Training Agency (PSTA)?
A) Foreign training institutions only
B) Any school — public or private — regardless of accreditation
C) Only a training school, institute, academy or educational institution offering approved courses by PNP or accredited by TESDA
D) Only the PNP itself
  • 23. True or False: Under RA 11917, a person who renders private security services without a valid LESP may be penalized.
A) False
B) True
  • 24. What happens if a PSA operates with an expired LTO under RA 11917?
A) Fine between ₱50,000 and ₱100,000
B) Automatic cancellation without fine
C) No penalty
D) Must reapply in 1 year only
  • 25. The purpose of RA 11917 includes ensuring that private security personnel are?
A) Competent and able to complement law enforcement authorities in maintaining peace and order
B) Allowed to perform law enforcement duties with full police powers
C) Exempt from training requirements
D) Equipped with firearms only
  • 26. A customer complains about a bag inspection at the gate. As a security officer, what is the most appropriate action to apply customer-relations skills?
A) Explain the policy politely and perform the inspection professionally
B) Refer the customer to HR
C) Ignore the complaint
D) Continue the inspection silently
  • 27. You receive information about a suspicious individual frequently surveying the perimeter. What is your best immediate application of security protocol?
A) Ignore it unless a crime happens
B) Confront him aggressively
C) Tell other guards verbally only
D) Report to your supervisor and document the behavior
  • 28. A fire breaks out in a storage room. What should the security officer apply first?
A) Lock the doors
B) Call the media
C) Panic and run
D) Activate the alarm and assist evacuation
  • 29. A visitor refuses to sign the logbook. What should you apply to handle the situation?
A) Ignore protocol for VIPs
B) Argue with the visitor
C) Let them enter since they look trustworthy
D) Deny entry following access control procedure
  • 30. While on CCTV monitoring, you observe an employee frequently accessing restricted areas. What is your best action?
A) Record the incident and notify the security manager
B) Turn off the CCTV
C) Approach immediately without backup
D) Post the footage online
  • 31. To apply customer service skills during security checks, what should you do?
A) Check bags without permission
B) Perform checks silently
C) Avoid eye contac
D) Greet customers and explain procedures briefly
  • 32. You find a suspicious unattended bag in the lobby. What protocol should you apply?
A) Kick it to check for noise
B) Establish a perimeter and report it
C) Open it immediately
D) Move it to the office
  • 33. An employee reports a lost access card. What should you apply?
A) Immediately deactivate the card and issue a temporary one
B) Ignore the report
C) Tell them to search again
D) Allow entry without identification
  • 34. You are investigating a theft. What is the best application of corporate investigation skills?
A) Avoid writing a report
B) Gather evidence, review CCTV, and interview witnesses
C) Accuse the suspect instantly
D) Destroy old footage
  • 35. During peak hours, people become impatient at security queues. What should you apply?
A) Shout to maintain order
B) Manage lines and communicate delays politely
C) Close the entrance
D) Allow skipping procedures
  • 36. You receive intelligence that a protest group may target the building. What action applies proper risk mitigation?
A) Close the entrance
B) Allow skipping procedures
C) Shout to maintain order
D) Manage lines and communicate delays politely
  • 37. You receive intelligence that a protest group may target the building. What action applies proper risk mitigation?
A) Cancel all work
B) Lock the building permanently
C) Strengthen perimeter checks and brief the team
D) Ignore the intelligence
  • 38. While patrolling, a customer asks for directions. What customer-relations skill do you apply?
A) Tell them it’s not your job
B) Assist them courteously
C) Walk away
D) Point them in the wrong direction
  • 39. A co-worker is violating safety rules. What should you apply?
A) Ignore it
B) Record it for personal use
C) Report and correct the violation professionally
D) Join them
  • 40. A delivery truck arrives without prior notice. What protocol should you apply?
A) Let them unload freely
B) Allow entry immediately
C) Verify documents and confirm with the office
D) Ignore standard procedure
  • 41. During an investigation, you must ensure chain of custody. How do you apply this?
A) Document all handlers of evidence clearly
B) Let witnesses hold the item
C) Pass evidence to anyone available
D) Leave evidence unsecured
  • 42. You notice a CCTV camera malfunctioning. What should you apply?
A) Report and record the malfunction immediately
B) Cover it
C) Ignore the issue
D) Remove the camera yourself
  • 43. A VIP arrives at the premises. What should you do to apply security and customer service?
A) Let them pass unscreened
B) Provide guided access within protocol
C) Ask for autographs
D) Skip screening
  • 44. You are assigned to crowd control during an event. What should you apply?
A) Use force immediately
B) Guide movements and maintain clear communication
C) Allow overcrowding
D) Block all exits
  • 45. A colleague provides unverified information about a potential threat. What is the correct application of intelligence validation?
A) Ignore all intel
B) Analyze, verify, and confirm through reliable sources
C) Spread the information immediately
D) Assume it’s false
  • 46. A customer becomes verbally aggressive. What should you apply?
A) Use force immediately
B) Maintain calm and de-escalate the situation
C) Argue back
D) Shout at them
  • 47. During a medical emergency, what should you apply first?
A) Panic
B) Crowd around the victim
C) Move the victim without assessment
D) Call medical assistance and perform basic first aid
  • 48. A suspicious person asks questions about shift schedules. What should you apply?
A) Ignore it
B) Politely decline and report the inquiry
C) Provide the information
D) Give false details
  • 49. You are tasked to secure sensitive corporate documents. What should you apply?
A) Give copies to all employees
B) Leave documents on your desk
C) Use secure storage and control access
D) Throw them in open bins
  • 50. The building receives a bomb threat via phone. What should you apply?
A) Ignore it
B) Keep the caller talking, record details, and notify authorities
C) Hang up immediately
D) Post the threat online
  • 51. You are to apply proper incident reporting. What should you do?
A) Delay the report for days
B) Add personal opinions
C) Document facts clearly, chronologically, and objectively
D) Submit reports without details
  • 52. During a security survey, you are tasked to verify blind spots in a warehouse. Which tool should you apply to best identify these vulnerable areas?
A) Risk impact matrix
B) CCTV placement map
C) Organizational chart
D) Interview checklist
  • 53. To apply physical security principles, which measure should you implement first when securing a newly constructed perimeter fence?
A) Conducting background checks
B) Posting emergency hotlines
C) Issuing ID badges
D) Installing lighting and surveillance
  • 54. When creating a personnel security plan, which of the following actions best applies the principle of “trust but verify”?
A) Providing annual training
B) Issuing visitor passes
C) Conducting random integrity testing
D) Hiring only referrals
  • 55. A company wants to secure confidential files stored in cabinets. Which application of document security is MOST appropriate?
A) Placing all documents in open shelves
B) Filing documents alphabetically
C) Allowing unlimited photocopying
D) Locking cabinets and applying access logs
  • 56. To apply information security protocols in an office with frequent USB use, what should you implement?
A) Allow all employees to bring any USB
B) Disable all USB ports permanently
C) Require encrypted USB devices and scanning
D) Encourage file transfers via social media
  • 57. You are asked to conduct a threat assessment for a bank. Which step best applies risk identification?
A) Listing all possible internal and external threats
B) Preparing the annual budget
C) Drafting job descriptions
D) Evaluating insurance policies
  • 58. To determine which risks should be addressed first, which tool should be applied?
A) Organizational mission-vision
B) Duty roster
C) Risk probability-impact matrix
D) Security guard post order
  • 59. The HR office wants to limit unauthorized access. Which application of personnel security is MOST effective?
A) Open-door policy for transparency
B) Enhancing office décor
C) Implementing biometric access control
D) Allowing visitors to roam freely
  • 60. When applying physical security in parking areas, which measure provides the strongest deterrence?
A) Offering valet parking
B) Directional signs only
C) Adequate lighting and patrols
D) Tree planting
  • 61. During a security survey, you identify several unsecured emergency exits. What should you apply to correct the issue without violating safety codes?
A) Posting "Do Not Enter" signs
B) Removing all emergency exit doors
C) Permanently locking all exits
D) Installing exit alarms and panic bars
  • 62. What is the correct application of document security in a legal department?
A) Allowing interns unrestricted access
B) Keeping confidential files in fire-resistant safes
C) Displaying documents on bulletin boards
D) Using color coding for case folders
  • 63. When applying BCM, which action ensures critical operations continue after a fire?
A) Closing all branches temporarily
B) Updating organizational charts
C) Relocating operations to an alternate site
D) Conducting team building
  • 64. A company wants to prevent tailgating at entrances. Which measure should you apply?
A) Provide umbrellas for visitors
B) Add more posters on policies
C) Install turnstiles with access control
D) Remove all physical barriers
  • 65. In applying risk management, which step follows risk identification?
A) Monitoring guards' attendance
B) Risk assessment and analysis
C) Budget allocation
D) Risk avoidance
  • 66. Which is an applied method to protect information transmitted through email?
A) Applying encryption and multi-factor authentication
B) Removing passwords
C) Sending drafts to social media inboxes
D) Using unverified public Wi-Fi
  • 67. A security manager must ensure all staff understand emergency roles. Which BCM component should be applied?
A) Salary increase program
B) Evacuation and response drills
C) Flexible work hours
D) General orientation lectures
  • 68. When conducting a security survey of a storage facility, what applied method determines the effectiveness of locks?
A) Performing penetration testing
B) Listening to employee complaints
C) Rearranging inventory
D) Reviewing financial reports
  • 69. Applying personnel security, how should temporary workers be managed
A) Trust referrals without checks
B) Give them master keys
C) Issue limited access IDs and monitor activities
D) Allow them full system access
  • 70. When applying document security for classified materials, which marking system should be used?
A) Color-blind friendly icons
B) No markings to avoid suspicion
C) “Confidential,” “Secret,” and “Restricted” stamps
D) Decorative labels
  • 71. To apply information security during remote work, what should employees use?
A) Personal email accounts
B) Open public Wi-Fi
C) Any software they prefer
D) VPN and secure company devices
  • 72. In risk management, which applied strategy reduces the likelihood of intrusion?
A) Reducing guard deployment
B) Increasing the number of blind spots
C) Enhancing barriers, lighting, and patrols
D) Eliminating CCTV monitoring
  • 73. Which BCM action ensures quick restoration of digital records after system failure?
A) Cmm Giving more breaks
B) Removing antivirus software
C) Implementing daily data backups
D) Playing music during work
  • 74. What is the correct application of a security survey to improve guard performance
A) Looking only at CCTV footage
B) Ignoring irregularities found
C) Asking only senior guards for input
D) Reviewing guard logs and observing actual posts
  • 75. To apply physical security for a VIP event, which measure is MOST appropriate?
A) Allow guests to enter without screening
B) Remove barriers to ensure smooth flow
C) Establish access control points and metal detectors
D) Rely solely on CCTV
  • 76. A company must ensure operations continue during a pandemic. Which BCM strategy should be applied?
A) Create a work-from-home and rotation plan
B) Cancel all IT support
C) Lock all offices without notice
D) Lay off all employees
  • 77. Which principle of Crime Prevention Through Environmental Design (CPTED) is best applied when analyzing how transparent store-front windows reduce concealment zones?
A) Access Control
B) Natural Surveillance
C) Territorial Reinforcement
D) Maintenance
  • 78. When evaluating a building layout, which design feature most effectively integrates architectural security with emergency egress analysis?
A) Decorative landscaping
B) Clearly marked exit routes
C) High interior walls
D) Multiple concealed corridors
  • 79. In analyzing urban planning risks, which pattern indicates ineffective zoning related to crime concentration?
A) High-crime clusters near abandoned structures
B) Residential zones with active barangay patrols
C) Commercial districts with regulated lighting
D) Mixed-use areas with pedestrian flow
  • 80. A facility’s main entrance is exposed to direct vehicle access from a public road. Which security concept should be analyzed to mitigate vehicle-borne threats?
A) Blast stand-off distance
B) Perimeter painting
C) Interior signage
D) Employee comfort spaces
  • 81. Which architectural element provides both deterrence and detection when evaluating layered security?
A) Decorative fences
B) Carpeted hallways
C) Plain glass windows
D) Motion-activated lighting
  • 82. When analyzing pathways in urban design, which condition most increases risk according to CPTED?
A) Walkways monitored by CCTV
B) Open parks with community presence
C) Narrow alleys with poor lighting
D) Pathways near visible public spaces
  • 83. A security planner is assessing how building orientation affects nighttime risks. Which factor is most critical?
A) Light distribution and shadow analysis
B) Window size
C) Rooftop slope
D) Wall color
  • 84. In physical security analysis, what does the presence of multiple unlocked access doors indicate?
A) High community engagement
B) Strong perimeter control
C) Enhanced visitor experience
D) Poor access management
  • 85. Which urban planning factor most affects emergency response time analysis?
A) Sidewalk artistry
B) Billboard placement
C) Road network connectivity
D) Public decorations
  • 86. Analyzing the effectiveness of bollards in a building’s perimeter relates to which security function?
A) Access control
B) Soft landscaping
C) C Information security
D) Natural surveillance
  • 87. When assessing a security zone plan, which area is most vulnerable if mixed with unrestricted public space?
A) Reception lobby
B) Outdoor recreation area
C) Parking façade
D) Core administrative area
  • 88. A facility uses high walls but lacks surveillance. What analysis best explains this weakness?
A) Walls without monitoring create blind spots
B) Walls encourage community bonding
C) High barriers eliminate all threats
D) Walls improve natural lighting
  • 89. In analyzing building materials for security, laminated glass is preferred because it:
A) Fades sunlight exposure
B) Breaks easily for ventilation
C) Reduces electricity consumption
D) Provides resistance to forced entry
  • 90. When analyzing urban crime patterns, which environmental factor often correlates with increased vandalism?
A) High-visibility parks
B) Areas with poor maintenance ("broken windows")
C) Areas with community events
D) Active commercial zones
  • 91. If a facility has excellent CCTV but poor lighting, what can be concluded?
A) CCTV becomes ineffective due to darkness
B) CCTV automatically brightens footage
C) CCTV compensates fully for lighting
D) CCTV makes lighting unnecessary
  • 92. A building entrance facing a blind corner increases risk because it reduces:
A) Visibility for approaching threats
B) Interior temperature
C) Employee comfort
D) Structural stability
  • 93. Analyzing pedestrian traffic flow is essential in security planning because it:
A) Improves interior aesthetics
B) Helps determine paint colors
C) Reduces real estate value
D) Identifies crowding that may mask hostile intent
  • 94. In physical security evaluation, which combination increases intrusion risk?
A) Glass doors + reinforced locks
B) Hidden entrances + poor lighting
C) D CCTVs + guard patrols
D) High walls + intrusion alarms
  • 95. Which urban design flaw most contributes to crime displacement analysis?
A) Hidden escape routes in informal settlements
B) Overly wide roads
C) Pedestrian-friendly walkways
D) Well-planned zoning
  • 96. The absence of a defined perimeter in architectural design makes it most difficult to analyze:
A) Visitor screening points
B) Furniture placement
C) Window design
D) Employee morale
  • 97. When analyzing physical barriers, which factor most determines their effectiveness?
A) Color scheme
B) Aesthetic quality
C) Height, strength, and placement
D) Ability to blend with landscape
  • 98. A poorly lit parking area is high-risk primarily because it reduces:
A) Employee punctuality
B) Natural surveillance opportunities
C) Landscaping efficiency
D) Economic viability
  • 99. What can be inferred when pedestrian walkways intersect with high-speed traffic lanes?
A) Increased social interaction
B) Improved traffic efficiency
C) High environmental safety
D) Elevated hazard and accident risk
  • 100. If a building uses reflective surfaces at entrances, analysis shows it enhances security by improving:
A) Temperature control
B) Noise reduction
C) Visibility of approaching individuals
D) Decorative appeal
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