A) Freshwater with low mineral content B) Slightly saline water similar to river water C) Pure distilled water D) Highly mineralized, moderately alkaline water with salt concentrations approaching that of sea water
A) Cnidaria, Mollusca, Echinodermata, Arachnida B) Mammalia, Aves, Reptilia, Amphibia C) Annelida, Gastropoda, Crustacea, and Insecta D) Chordata, Bryozoa, Rotifera, Nematoda
A) Presence of predatory fish B) Acidic water conditions C) High phosphate concentrations originating from erosion D) Low oxygen levels due to pollution
A) Beach sheoak (Casuarina equisetifolia) B) Salvadora angustifolia C) Golden leather fern (Acrostichum aureum) D) Glasswort (Salicornia pachystachya or Arthrocnemum pachystachyum)
A) In the red clay soils area B) In the dry forest zone C) Along the east shore of Lake Tsimanampetsotsa D) On the Mahafaly Plateau
A) Volcanic ash soils B) Sandy soils derived from recent and Quaternary sand deposits C) Ferruginous red clay soils D) Calcareous limestone soils
A) Open, xerophytic thickets primarily from families like spurge (Euphorbiaceae) and Didiereaceae B) Dense tropical rainforest C) Wetland marshes D) Grasslands with scattered trees
A) Octopus tree (Didieria madagascariensis) B) Beach sheoak (Casuarina equisetifolia) C) Silver thicket (Euphorbia stenoclada) D) Golden leather fern (Acrostichum aureum)
A) Ferruginous red clay soils B) Sandy soils derived from recent and Quaternary deposits C) Volcanic ash soils D) Calcareous limestone soils
A) Annonaceae and Malvaceae B) Didiereaceae, Euphorbiaceae, and Burseraceae C) Arecaceae and Poaceae D) Fabaceae and Bombaceae
A) Glasswort (Salicornia pachystachya) B) Beach sheoak (Casuarina equisetifolia) C) Silver thicket (Euphorbia stenoclada) D) Octopus tree (Didieria madagascariensis)
A) Fony baobabs (Adansonia rubrostipa) and large Pachypodium geayi B) Beach sheoak (Casuarina equisetifolia) C) Golden leather fern (Acrostichum aureum) D) Silver thicket (Euphorbia stenoclada)
A) Beach sheoak (Casuarina equisetifolia) B) Grandidier's mongoose (Galidictis grandidieri) C) Golden leather fern (Acrostichum aureum) D) Octopus tree (Didieria madagascariensis)
A) Ficus polita B) Tamarindus indica C) Typhleotris madagascariensis D) Salvadora angustifolia
A) Galidictis grandidieri B) Ebenavia maintimainty C) Typhleotris madagascariensis D) Mabuya vezo
A) Galidictis grandidieri B) Ebenavia maintimainty C) Mabuya vezo D) Typhleotris madagascariensis
A) It remains constant throughout the year B) It shrinks dramatically, resulting in extensive exposed hypersaline flats C) It becomes a freshwater lake D) It expands significantly due to increased rainfall
A) Beach sheoak (Casuarina equisetifolia) B) Golden leather fern (Acrostichum aureum) C) Glasswort (Salicornia pachystachya) D) Octopus tree (Didieria madagascariensis)
A) Larger fruit trees like Ficus polita and Tamarindus indica B) Beach sheoak (Casuarina equisetifolia) C) Glasswort (Salicornia pachystachya) D) Short statured trees and shrubs
A) Ferruginous red clay soils B) Dry forest on sandy soils C) Open xerophytic thickets D) Wetland marshes
A) A volcanic mountain range B) A wide plateau with uniform elevation C) A series of interconnected lakes D) A relatively narrow formation running north–south
A) Extensive grasslands B) Permanent freshwater lakes C) Dense tropical rainforests D) Habitat for plants and animals that rely on a minimum of ephemeral water
A) Boeny B) Analamanga C) Sava D) Atsimo-Andrefana
A) 1200 kilometres (746 mi) B) 950 kilometres (590 mi) C) 700 kilometres (435 mi) D) 450 kilometres (280 mi)
A) 1966 B) 1927 C) 1985 D) 1998
A) 60% B) 50% C) 95% D) 75%
A) Three B) Five C) Two D) Four
A) 2010 B) 2005 C) 1987 D) 1998
A) Jane Goodall B) Henri Perrier de la Bâthie C) Louis Leakey D) David Attenborough
A) 500 millimetres (20 inches) B) 700 millimetres (28 inches) C) 1000 millimetres (39 inches) D) Less than 300 millimetres (12 inches)
A) March to May B) June to August C) September to November D) Late December to February
A) Three to five months B) Twelve months C) Nine to eleven months D) Six to eight months
A) 5 °C (41 °F) to 10 °C (50 °F) B) 25 °C (77 °F) to 30 °C (86 °F) C) 15 °C (59 °F) to 20 °C (68 °F) D) 10 °C (50 °F) to 15 °C (59 °F)
A) Below 30 °C (86 °F) B) Exceeding 40 °C (104 °F) C) Exactly 40 °C (104 °F) D) Between 20 °C (68 °F) and 35 °C (95 °F)
A) About an hour drive B) A full day's journey C) Approximately a 2-hour drive D) Around three hours by car
A) Sedan B) Motorcycle C) 4x4 D) Bicycle
A) Mosquitoes B) Dragonflies C) Butterflies D) Bees
A) Bald eagle B) Peregrine falcon C) Mascarene martin (Phedina borbonica) D) Flamingo
A) Zoosphaerium mitoho B) Macropanesthia rhinoceros C) Archispirostreptus gigas D) Goliathus giganteus
A) 2,000 years old B) 800 years old C) 500 years old D) 1,600 years old
A) Two B) Six C) Four D) Eight
A) Volcano B) Vertical sink hole C) Canyon D) River delta
A) Two B) Eight C) Five D) Ten
A) Ringed-tailed mongoose B) Hairy-footed gerbil C) Spotted cuscus D) Large-eared tenrec (Geogale aurita)
A) 50 B) 200 C) 75 D) At least 112
A) Madagascan plover (Charadrius thoracicus) B) Verreaux's Coua (Coua verreauxi) C) Lesser Flamingo (Phoeniconaias minor) D) Greater Flamingo (Phoenicopterus roseus)
A) Lesser Flamingo (Phoeniconaias minor) B) Madagascan plover C) Madagascar Grebe D) Greater Flamingo (Phoenicopterus roseus)
A) Vulnerable B) Endangered C) Least Concern D) Near Threatened
A) Leopard Gecko B) Green Iguana C) Bearded Dragon D) Marked Madagascar swift (Oplurus saxicola) |