- 1. Journalism is a crucial aspect of society that aims to inform, educate, and hold individuals, organizations, and governments accountable. It serves as the watchdog of democracy by seeking the truth, providing a platform for diverse voices, and uncovering stories that impact public opinion. Journalists play a vital role in investigating, analyzing, and presenting information in a fair and unbiased manner, shaping public discourse and promoting transparency. Through ethical reporting practices, journalism upholds principles of accuracy, objectivity, and independence, while adapting to evolving media landscapes and technological advancements. Ultimately, journalism contributes to an informed and engaged citizenry, fostering a more democratic and accountable society.
Who is considered the father of modern journalism?
A) Walter Cronkite
B) Edward R. Murrow
C) Joseph Pulitzer
D) Hunter S. Thompson
- 2. Which newspaper uncovered the Watergate scandal?
A) Los Angeles Times
B) The New York Times
C) The Washington Post
D) Chicago Tribune
- 3. What is the term for a headline that is printed in extra-large letters across the top of the front page?
A) Masthead
B) Dateline
C) Banner headline
D) Byline
- 4. What does the acronym AP stand for in journalism?
A) American Press
B) Active Publishing
C) Associated Press
D) Authentic Reporting
- 5. What type of journalism involves in-depth research and reporting to uncover scandals or corruption?
A) Broadcast journalism
B) Opinion journalism
C) Investigative journalism
D) Photojournalism
- 6. Who hosts the satirical news program 'The Daily Show'?
A) Jon Stewart
B) John Oliver
C) Stephen Colbert
D) Trevor Noah
- 7. What is the term for a correction made to a published article?
A) Amendment
B) Retraction
C) Erratum
D) Announcement
- 8. What is a journalist's professional obligation to protect their sources' identities?
A) Confidentiality
B) Disclosure
C) Plagiarism
D) Exposure
- 9. Which term refers to the practice of linking to other sources or material related to a news story?
A) Copyediting
B) Hyperlinking
C) Syndicating
D) Quoting
- 10. What is the role of an ombudsman in journalism?
A) Addressing reader complaints and ensuring journalistic standards
B) Writing editorials
C) Managing daily operations
D) Editing photos
- 11. What term describes the practice of providing news to a specific audience that shares a common interest?
A) Niche journalism
B) Mass media
C) Mainstream journalism
D) Digital journalism
- 12. What does the term 'byline' refer to in journalism?
A) The font style used in headlines
B) The section where corrections are listed
C) The name of the author of the article
D) A type of press release
- 13. Who was the founder of CNN, the first 24-hour news channel?
A) Roger Ailes
B) Ted Turner
C) Wolf Blitzer
D) Larry King
- 14. What is the process of verifying information before publication called?
A) Ghostwriting
B) Data mining
C) Fact-checking
D) Plagiarism
- 15. Which term refers to a journalistic piece that presents a biased or one-sided viewpoint?
A) Feature story
B) Editorial article
C) Opinion piece
D) Investigative report
- 16. What is the primary role of a news anchor?
A) Producing documentaries
B) Presenting news stories to viewers
C) Managing the advertising sales
D) Leading the investigative team
- 17. What does 'SPJ' stand for in journalism?
A) Stenographers for Press Justice
B) Society of Professional Journalists
C) Standards of Public News
D) Source Protection Journal
- 18. What is the purpose of the inverted pyramid style of news writing?
A) To include personal opinions throughout the article
B) To present the conclusion before the facts
C) To hide critical details until the end
D) To prioritize important information at the beginning
- 19. What does 'FOIA' stand for in journalism?
A) Freedom of Information Act
B) Federal Official Impact Assessment
C) First Order Investigation Agency
D) Foreign-owned Information Association
- 20. What does 'CMS' stand for in the context of news organizations?
A) Certified Media Standards
B) Computer Monitoring Software
C) Communication Measurement Services
D) Content Management System
- 21. What does 'BE' stand for in journalism when used as a short form?
A) Broadcasting Ethics
B) Business Editing
C) Bureau Editor
D) Breaking News
- 22. What is the meaning of 'impartiality' in journalistic ethics?
A) Sensationalizing stories for higher ratings
B) Presenting information without bias or preference
C) Adding personal opinions to news reports
D) Favoring one political party over another
- 23. What U.S. city is home to the headquarters of major news outlets like CNN and The Weather Channel?
A) New York City
B) Atlanta
C) Chicago
D) Los Angeles
- 24. Which journalist is famous for uncovering the Watergate scandal with Carl Bernstein?
A) Bob Woodward
B) Tom Brokaw
C) Barbara Walters
D) Anderson Cooper
- 25. What does the abbreviation 'BBC' stand for?
A) British Broadcasting Corporation
B) Broadcasting Business Council
C) Broadband Channels
D) British Best Channels
- 26. Which newspaper is known for its yearly Pulitzer Prizes in journalism?
A) The New York Times
B) USA Today
C) The Washington Post
D) The Guardian
- 27. Who is the first woman to anchor an evening news program solo in the United States?
A) Katie Couric
B) Barbara Walters
C) Robin Roberts
D) Diane Sawyer
- 28. Which news network uses the slogan 'The Most Trusted Name in News'?
A) MSNBC
B) Fox News
C) BBC
D) CNN
- 29. Who is credited with breaking the news of the 9/11 attacks live on CBS?
A) Tom Brokaw
B) Peter Jennings
C) Brian Williams
D) Dan Rather
- 30. Who is known for his famous 'I Have a Dream' speech and was also a respected journalist?
A) Malcolm X
B) Martin Luther King Jr.
C) Mahatma Gandhi
D) Nelson Mandela
- 31. In journalism, what does the term 'beat' refer to?
A) An investigative report
B) A specific subject area that a reporter covers regularly
C) A press conference
D) A breaking news story
- 32. What is the term for the section of a newspaper or broadcast that presents the editor's opinion?
A) Byline
B) Lead
C) Editorial
D) Feature
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