- 1. Journalism is a crucial aspect of society that aims to inform, educate, and hold individuals, organizations, and governments accountable. It serves as the watchdog of democracy by seeking the truth, providing a platform for diverse voices, and uncovering stories that impact public opinion. Journalists play a vital role in investigating, analyzing, and presenting information in a fair and unbiased manner, shaping public discourse and promoting transparency. Through ethical reporting practices, journalism upholds principles of accuracy, objectivity, and independence, while adapting to evolving media landscapes and technological advancements. Ultimately, journalism contributes to an informed and engaged citizenry, fostering a more democratic and accountable society.
Who is considered the father of modern journalism?
A) Hunter S. Thompson
B) Edward R. Murrow
C) Joseph Pulitzer
D) Walter Cronkite
- 2. Which newspaper uncovered the Watergate scandal?
A) Chicago Tribune
B) Los Angeles Times
C) The New York Times
D) The Washington Post
- 3. What is the term for a headline that is printed in extra-large letters across the top of the front page?
A) Masthead
B) Banner headline
C) Byline
D) Dateline
- 4. What does the acronym AP stand for in journalism?
A) Authentic Reporting
B) American Press
C) Associated Press
D) Active Publishing
- 5. What type of journalism involves in-depth research and reporting to uncover scandals or corruption?
A) Broadcast journalism
B) Investigative journalism
C) Photojournalism
D) Opinion journalism
- 6. Who hosts the satirical news program 'The Daily Show'?
A) Trevor Noah
B) Jon Stewart
C) Stephen Colbert
D) John Oliver
- 7. What is the term for a correction made to a published article?
A) Amendment
B) Announcement
C) Retraction
D) Erratum
- 8. What is a journalist's professional obligation to protect their sources' identities?
A) Plagiarism
B) Confidentiality
C) Exposure
D) Disclosure
- 9. Which term refers to the practice of linking to other sources or material related to a news story?
A) Syndicating
B) Hyperlinking
C) Quoting
D) Copyediting
- 10. What is the role of an ombudsman in journalism?
A) Addressing reader complaints and ensuring journalistic standards
B) Editing photos
C) Managing daily operations
D) Writing editorials
- 11. What term describes the practice of providing news to a specific audience that shares a common interest?
A) Niche journalism
B) Mainstream journalism
C) Digital journalism
D) Mass media
- 12. What does the term 'byline' refer to in journalism?
A) The font style used in headlines
B) The name of the author of the article
C) The section where corrections are listed
D) A type of press release
- 13. Who was the founder of CNN, the first 24-hour news channel?
A) Roger Ailes
B) Wolf Blitzer
C) Larry King
D) Ted Turner
- 14. What is the process of verifying information before publication called?
A) Fact-checking
B) Data mining
C) Plagiarism
D) Ghostwriting
- 15. Which term refers to a journalistic piece that presents a biased or one-sided viewpoint?
A) Feature story
B) Editorial article
C) Opinion piece
D) Investigative report
- 16. What is the primary role of a news anchor?
A) Presenting news stories to viewers
B) Producing documentaries
C) Leading the investigative team
D) Managing the advertising sales
- 17. What does 'SPJ' stand for in journalism?
A) Standards of Public News
B) Society of Professional Journalists
C) Stenographers for Press Justice
D) Source Protection Journal
- 18. What is the purpose of the inverted pyramid style of news writing?
A) To hide critical details until the end
B) To prioritize important information at the beginning
C) To include personal opinions throughout the article
D) To present the conclusion before the facts
- 19. What does 'FOIA' stand for in journalism?
A) Federal Official Impact Assessment
B) First Order Investigation Agency
C) Foreign-owned Information Association
D) Freedom of Information Act
- 20. What does 'CMS' stand for in the context of news organizations?
A) Certified Media Standards
B) Content Management System
C) Computer Monitoring Software
D) Communication Measurement Services
- 21. What does 'BE' stand for in journalism when used as a short form?
A) Breaking News
B) Business Editing
C) Bureau Editor
D) Broadcasting Ethics
- 22. What is the meaning of 'impartiality' in journalistic ethics?
A) Presenting information without bias or preference
B) Sensationalizing stories for higher ratings
C) Adding personal opinions to news reports
D) Favoring one political party over another
- 23. What U.S. city is home to the headquarters of major news outlets like CNN and The Weather Channel?
A) Atlanta
B) Chicago
C) Los Angeles
D) New York City
- 24. Which journalist is famous for uncovering the Watergate scandal with Carl Bernstein?
A) Tom Brokaw
B) Anderson Cooper
C) Barbara Walters
D) Bob Woodward
- 25. What does the abbreviation 'BBC' stand for?
A) British Broadcasting Corporation
B) British Best Channels
C) Broadcasting Business Council
D) Broadband Channels
- 26. Which newspaper is known for its yearly Pulitzer Prizes in journalism?
A) The Washington Post
B) The Guardian
C) USA Today
D) The New York Times
- 27. Who is the first woman to anchor an evening news program solo in the United States?
A) Katie Couric
B) Diane Sawyer
C) Robin Roberts
D) Barbara Walters
- 28. Which news network uses the slogan 'The Most Trusted Name in News'?
A) BBC
B) Fox News
C) CNN
D) MSNBC
- 29. Who is credited with breaking the news of the 9/11 attacks live on CBS?
A) Brian Williams
B) Dan Rather
C) Tom Brokaw
D) Peter Jennings
- 30. Who is known for his famous 'I Have a Dream' speech and was also a respected journalist?
A) Martin Luther King Jr.
B) Mahatma Gandhi
C) Nelson Mandela
D) Malcolm X
- 31. In journalism, what does the term 'beat' refer to?
A) A press conference
B) An investigative report
C) A breaking news story
D) A specific subject area that a reporter covers regularly
- 32. What is the term for the section of a newspaper or broadcast that presents the editor's opinion?
A) Editorial
B) Byline
C) Feature
D) Lead
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