- 1. Journalism is a crucial aspect of society that aims to inform, educate, and hold individuals, organizations, and governments accountable. It serves as the watchdog of democracy by seeking the truth, providing a platform for diverse voices, and uncovering stories that impact public opinion. Journalists play a vital role in investigating, analyzing, and presenting information in a fair and unbiased manner, shaping public discourse and promoting transparency. Through ethical reporting practices, journalism upholds principles of accuracy, objectivity, and independence, while adapting to evolving media landscapes and technological advancements. Ultimately, journalism contributes to an informed and engaged citizenry, fostering a more democratic and accountable society.
Who is considered the father of modern journalism?
A) Hunter S. Thompson
B) Walter Cronkite
C) Joseph Pulitzer
D) Edward R. Murrow
- 2. Which newspaper uncovered the Watergate scandal?
A) The New York Times
B) Los Angeles Times
C) Chicago Tribune
D) The Washington Post
- 3. What is the term for a headline that is printed in extra-large letters across the top of the front page?
A) Banner headline
B) Dateline
C) Masthead
D) Byline
- 4. What does the acronym AP stand for in journalism?
A) American Press
B) Authentic Reporting
C) Active Publishing
D) Associated Press
- 5. What type of journalism involves in-depth research and reporting to uncover scandals or corruption?
A) Opinion journalism
B) Broadcast journalism
C) Investigative journalism
D) Photojournalism
- 6. Who hosts the satirical news program 'The Daily Show'?
A) Jon Stewart
B) Stephen Colbert
C) John Oliver
D) Trevor Noah
- 7. What is the term for a correction made to a published article?
A) Amendment
B) Retraction
C) Announcement
D) Erratum
- 8. What is a journalist's professional obligation to protect their sources' identities?
A) Exposure
B) Confidentiality
C) Plagiarism
D) Disclosure
- 9. Which term refers to the practice of linking to other sources or material related to a news story?
A) Hyperlinking
B) Copyediting
C) Quoting
D) Syndicating
- 10. What is the role of an ombudsman in journalism?
A) Editing photos
B) Managing daily operations
C) Addressing reader complaints and ensuring journalistic standards
D) Writing editorials
- 11. What term describes the practice of providing news to a specific audience that shares a common interest?
A) Mainstream journalism
B) Niche journalism
C) Digital journalism
D) Mass media
- 12. What does the term 'byline' refer to in journalism?
A) The name of the author of the article
B) A type of press release
C) The font style used in headlines
D) The section where corrections are listed
- 13. Who was the founder of CNN, the first 24-hour news channel?
A) Roger Ailes
B) Larry King
C) Wolf Blitzer
D) Ted Turner
- 14. What is the process of verifying information before publication called?
A) Plagiarism
B) Ghostwriting
C) Fact-checking
D) Data mining
- 15. Which term refers to a journalistic piece that presents a biased or one-sided viewpoint?
A) Opinion piece
B) Editorial article
C) Investigative report
D) Feature story
- 16. What is the primary role of a news anchor?
A) Presenting news stories to viewers
B) Producing documentaries
C) Leading the investigative team
D) Managing the advertising sales
- 17. What does 'SPJ' stand for in journalism?
A) Standards of Public News
B) Society of Professional Journalists
C) Stenographers for Press Justice
D) Source Protection Journal
- 18. What is the purpose of the inverted pyramid style of news writing?
A) To include personal opinions throughout the article
B) To present the conclusion before the facts
C) To prioritize important information at the beginning
D) To hide critical details until the end
- 19. What does 'FOIA' stand for in journalism?
A) First Order Investigation Agency
B) Foreign-owned Information Association
C) Freedom of Information Act
D) Federal Official Impact Assessment
- 20. What does 'CMS' stand for in the context of news organizations?
A) Certified Media Standards
B) Computer Monitoring Software
C) Content Management System
D) Communication Measurement Services
- 21. What does 'BE' stand for in journalism when used as a short form?
A) Business Editing
B) Broadcasting Ethics
C) Breaking News
D) Bureau Editor
- 22. What is the meaning of 'impartiality' in journalistic ethics?
A) Favoring one political party over another
B) Adding personal opinions to news reports
C) Presenting information without bias or preference
D) Sensationalizing stories for higher ratings
- 23. What U.S. city is home to the headquarters of major news outlets like CNN and The Weather Channel?
A) Atlanta
B) Chicago
C) New York City
D) Los Angeles
- 24. Which journalist is famous for uncovering the Watergate scandal with Carl Bernstein?
A) Bob Woodward
B) Tom Brokaw
C) Anderson Cooper
D) Barbara Walters
- 25. What does the abbreviation 'BBC' stand for?
A) Broadband Channels
B) British Best Channels
C) Broadcasting Business Council
D) British Broadcasting Corporation
- 26. Which newspaper is known for its yearly Pulitzer Prizes in journalism?
A) The New York Times
B) The Guardian
C) The Washington Post
D) USA Today
- 27. Who is the first woman to anchor an evening news program solo in the United States?
A) Robin Roberts
B) Barbara Walters
C) Katie Couric
D) Diane Sawyer
- 28. Which news network uses the slogan 'The Most Trusted Name in News'?
A) CNN
B) Fox News
C) BBC
D) MSNBC
- 29. Who is credited with breaking the news of the 9/11 attacks live on CBS?
A) Tom Brokaw
B) Brian Williams
C) Peter Jennings
D) Dan Rather
- 30. Who is known for his famous 'I Have a Dream' speech and was also a respected journalist?
A) Malcolm X
B) Nelson Mandela
C) Mahatma Gandhi
D) Martin Luther King Jr.
- 31. In journalism, what does the term 'beat' refer to?
A) A press conference
B) An investigative report
C) A specific subject area that a reporter covers regularly
D) A breaking news story
- 32. What is the term for the section of a newspaper or broadcast that presents the editor's opinion?
A) Byline
B) Editorial
C) Feature
D) Lead
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