- 1. Journalism is a crucial aspect of society that aims to inform, educate, and hold individuals, organizations, and governments accountable. It serves as the watchdog of democracy by seeking the truth, providing a platform for diverse voices, and uncovering stories that impact public opinion. Journalists play a vital role in investigating, analyzing, and presenting information in a fair and unbiased manner, shaping public discourse and promoting transparency. Through ethical reporting practices, journalism upholds principles of accuracy, objectivity, and independence, while adapting to evolving media landscapes and technological advancements. Ultimately, journalism contributes to an informed and engaged citizenry, fostering a more democratic and accountable society.
Who is considered the father of modern journalism?
A) Edward R. Murrow
B) Walter Cronkite
C) Joseph Pulitzer
D) Hunter S. Thompson
- 2. Which newspaper uncovered the Watergate scandal?
A) The New York Times
B) The Washington Post
C) Chicago Tribune
D) Los Angeles Times
- 3. What is the term for a headline that is printed in extra-large letters across the top of the front page?
A) Banner headline
B) Dateline
C) Byline
D) Masthead
- 4. What does the acronym AP stand for in journalism?
A) Authentic Reporting
B) American Press
C) Associated Press
D) Active Publishing
- 5. What type of journalism involves in-depth research and reporting to uncover scandals or corruption?
A) Investigative journalism
B) Broadcast journalism
C) Opinion journalism
D) Photojournalism
- 6. Who hosts the satirical news program 'The Daily Show'?
A) Jon Stewart
B) Trevor Noah
C) Stephen Colbert
D) John Oliver
- 7. What is the term for a correction made to a published article?
A) Announcement
B) Erratum
C) Amendment
D) Retraction
- 8. What is a journalist's professional obligation to protect their sources' identities?
A) Confidentiality
B) Plagiarism
C) Exposure
D) Disclosure
- 9. Which term refers to the practice of linking to other sources or material related to a news story?
A) Copyediting
B) Syndicating
C) Quoting
D) Hyperlinking
- 10. What is the role of an ombudsman in journalism?
A) Addressing reader complaints and ensuring journalistic standards
B) Writing editorials
C) Managing daily operations
D) Editing photos
- 11. What term describes the practice of providing news to a specific audience that shares a common interest?
A) Mainstream journalism
B) Mass media
C) Niche journalism
D) Digital journalism
- 12. What does the term 'byline' refer to in journalism?
A) The section where corrections are listed
B) The name of the author of the article
C) The font style used in headlines
D) A type of press release
- 13. Who was the founder of CNN, the first 24-hour news channel?
A) Larry King
B) Roger Ailes
C) Wolf Blitzer
D) Ted Turner
- 14. What is the process of verifying information before publication called?
A) Plagiarism
B) Data mining
C) Ghostwriting
D) Fact-checking
- 15. Which term refers to a journalistic piece that presents a biased or one-sided viewpoint?
A) Investigative report
B) Opinion piece
C) Editorial article
D) Feature story
- 16. What is the primary role of a news anchor?
A) Producing documentaries
B) Presenting news stories to viewers
C) Leading the investigative team
D) Managing the advertising sales
- 17. What does 'SPJ' stand for in journalism?
A) Stenographers for Press Justice
B) Source Protection Journal
C) Society of Professional Journalists
D) Standards of Public News
- 18. What is the purpose of the inverted pyramid style of news writing?
A) To prioritize important information at the beginning
B) To hide critical details until the end
C) To include personal opinions throughout the article
D) To present the conclusion before the facts
- 19. What does 'FOIA' stand for in journalism?
A) Foreign-owned Information Association
B) Freedom of Information Act
C) Federal Official Impact Assessment
D) First Order Investigation Agency
- 20. What does 'CMS' stand for in the context of news organizations?
A) Certified Media Standards
B) Content Management System
C) Computer Monitoring Software
D) Communication Measurement Services
- 21. What does 'BE' stand for in journalism when used as a short form?
A) Breaking News
B) Bureau Editor
C) Broadcasting Ethics
D) Business Editing
- 22. What is the meaning of 'impartiality' in journalistic ethics?
A) Adding personal opinions to news reports
B) Favoring one political party over another
C) Sensationalizing stories for higher ratings
D) Presenting information without bias or preference
- 23. What U.S. city is home to the headquarters of major news outlets like CNN and The Weather Channel?
A) Los Angeles
B) New York City
C) Atlanta
D) Chicago
- 24. Which journalist is famous for uncovering the Watergate scandal with Carl Bernstein?
A) Barbara Walters
B) Bob Woodward
C) Tom Brokaw
D) Anderson Cooper
- 25. What does the abbreviation 'BBC' stand for?
A) British Best Channels
B) British Broadcasting Corporation
C) Broadband Channels
D) Broadcasting Business Council
- 26. Which newspaper is known for its yearly Pulitzer Prizes in journalism?
A) The Guardian
B) The Washington Post
C) The New York Times
D) USA Today
- 27. Who is the first woman to anchor an evening news program solo in the United States?
A) Diane Sawyer
B) Robin Roberts
C) Katie Couric
D) Barbara Walters
- 28. Which news network uses the slogan 'The Most Trusted Name in News'?
A) CNN
B) MSNBC
C) BBC
D) Fox News
- 29. Who is credited with breaking the news of the 9/11 attacks live on CBS?
A) Peter Jennings
B) Tom Brokaw
C) Brian Williams
D) Dan Rather
- 30. Who is known for his famous 'I Have a Dream' speech and was also a respected journalist?
A) Martin Luther King Jr.
B) Nelson Mandela
C) Malcolm X
D) Mahatma Gandhi
- 31. In journalism, what does the term 'beat' refer to?
A) A breaking news story
B) A specific subject area that a reporter covers regularly
C) A press conference
D) An investigative report
- 32. What is the term for the section of a newspaper or broadcast that presents the editor's opinion?
A) Feature
B) Editorial
C) Byline
D) Lead
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