How to create batik art - Exam
  • 1. What is the primary material used to resist dye in batik?
A) Clay
B) Paint
C) Wax
D) Glue
  • 2. What is the traditional tool used to apply wax in batik?
A) Canting
B) Brush
C) Spray Gun
D) Spatula
  • 3. Which fabric is commonly used for batik?
A) Metal
B) Leather
C) Cotton
D) Plastic
  • 4. What is the purpose of repeatedly waxing and dyeing in batik?
A) To make the fabric stronger
B) To add texture
C) To make the fabric waterproof
D) To create layered colors and patterns
  • 5. What is the process of removing wax from the fabric called?
A) Dewaxing
B) Unwaxing
C) Melting
D) Dissolving
  • 6. What type of wax is NOT commonly used in batik?
A) Paraffin Wax
B) Beeswax
C) Soy Wax
D) Resin
  • 7. Which is a common technique for adding cracks in the wax?
A) Crackle
B) Blending
C) Polishing
D) Smoothing
  • 8. What determines the color of the fabric in the dyed areas?
A) The fabric type
B) The air temperature
C) The wax
D) The dye
  • 9. What is the purpose of using a mordant in batik dyeing?
A) To remove the wax
B) To fix the dye to the fabric
C) To bleach the fabric
D) To add shine to the fabric
  • 10. What is the name for a batik technique using a stamp?
A) Screen Batik
B) Brush Batik
C) Spray Batik
D) Cap Batik
  • 11. What is a Tjanting?
A) Fabric type
B) Wax remover
C) Wax applicator
D) Dye colorant
  • 12. What is the first step in Batik?
A) Dye the fabric
B) Wash the fabric
C) Apply the wax
D) Design the pattern
  • 13. How does waxing both sides of the fabric affect the batik design?
A) Creates a thicker fabric
B) Makes the fabric waterproof
C) Helps dye to absorb more easily
D) Creates a mirror image
  • 14. What safety precaution is important when working with hot wax?
A) Using cold water
B) Proper ventilation
C) Wearing gloves
D) Avoiding eye contact
  • 15. What is the significance of repeating a pattern in batik?
A) Saves time
B) Strengthens the fabric
C) Creates a visual rhythm
D) Uses less dye
  • 16. How does the amount of pressure on the canting affect the wax line?
A) Thickness of the line
B) Temperature of the line
C) Texture of the line
D) Color of the line
  • 17. What is the purpose of adding salt when dyeing?
A) Remove wax
B) Adds color
C) Help the dye absorb into the fabric
D) Makes the fabric more durable
  • 18. How is wax typically removed from fabric?
A) Ironing between absorbent paper
B) Using a solvent
C) Scraping with a knife
D) Washing in cold water
  • 19. What is the purpose of soda ash in the dyeing process?
A) Set the dye
B) Thicken the dye
C) Remove wax
D) Brighten the dye
  • 20. What is a common use for batik art?
A) Food packaging
B) Car parts
C) Clothing
D) Building materials
  • 21. How does fabric pre-treatment impact the final product?
A) Adds texture to the fabric
B) Improves dye absorption
C) Makes the fabric stiffer
D) Removes the need for wax
  • 22. What does 'hot wax' batik typically refer to?
A) Waxing outdoors
B) Using heated wax for application
C) Dewaxing with hot water
D) Dyeing at high temperatures
  • 23. What is the advantage of using synthetic dyes?
A) More traditional
B) More eco-friendly
C) More consistent color
D) Easier wax removal
  • 24. What tool can be used for wax resist other than canting or tjap?
A) Brush
B) Needle
C) Spatula
D) Hammer
  • 25. What affects the color of the dyed fabric?
A) Room temperature
B) Dye concentration
C) Fabric brand
D) Wax type
  • 26. What is the role of the artist in the batik process?
A) To mix the dyes
B) To plan and execute the design
C) To iron the fabric
D) To clean the canting
  • 27. How is the fabric prepared before waxing?
A) Dyed
B) Waxed
C) Painted
D) Washed and ironed
  • 28. What's one way to create a gradient color effect?
A) Use different waxes
B) Dye fabric for varying times
C) Iron fabric at different heat
D) Soak fabric in water
  • 29. What kind of dye is best suited for cotton?
A) Pigment dyes
B) Disperse dyes
C) Fiber reactive dyes
D) Acid dyes
  • 30. How does using different wax blends affect batik?
A) Wax color
B) Melting point and crackling effect
C) Dye absorption
D) Fabric softness
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