- 1. New South Wales (NSW) is a state located on the east coast of Australia, renowned for its stunning natural landscapes, vibrant cities, and rich cultural heritage. The state capital, Sydney, is Australia's largest city and is famed for its iconic landmarks such as the Sydney Opera House and the Sydney Harbour Bridge, which offer picturesque views of the harbor. NSW boasts a diverse range of environments, from the beautiful beaches of the Pacific coast, including Bondi and Manly, to the lush countryside of the Hunter Valley wine region and the breathtaking Blue Mountains, a UNESCO World Heritage site known for its rugged cliffs and eucalyptus forests. The state is also home to a plethora of national parks that showcase Australia's unique flora and fauna, attracting outdoor enthusiasts and nature lovers. Culturally, New South Wales is a hub of arts and entertainment, hosting numerous festivals, galleries, and theaters that reflect its dynamic and multicultural community. With its mix of stunning scenery, urban sophistication, and a wealth of recreational activities, New South Wales stands out as a premier destination for both locals and tourists.
Which city is the capital of New South Wales?
A) Brisbane
B) Melbourne
C) Sydney
D) Canberra
- 2. Which Australian state is located to the north of New South Wales?
A) Victoria
B) South Australia
C) Queensland
D) Tasmania
- 3. In what year did New South Wales officially become a separate colony?
A) 1901
B) 1850
C) 1788
D) 1812
- 4. Which famous beach in Sydney is known for its surfing and lively atmosphere?
A) Coogee Beach
B) Cronulla Beach
C) Manly Beach
D) Bondi Beach
- 5. What is the highest mountain in New South Wales?
A) Mount Twynam
B) Mount Kosciuszko
C) Mount Jagungal
D) Mount Townsend
- 6. What is the floral emblem of New South Wales?
A) Kangaroo Paw
B) Sturts Desert Pea
C) Golden Wattle
D) Waratah
- 7. What is the state bird emblem of New South Wales?
A) Kookaburra
B) Cockatoo
C) Emu
D) Crimson Rosella
- 8. What is the state animal emblem of New South Wales?
A) Koala
B) Wombat
C) Quokka
D) Platypus
- 9. Which famous cricket ground is located in Sydney, New South Wales?
A) MCG
B) Adelaide Oval
C) Sydney Cricket Ground
D) Gabba
- 10. What is the name of the iconic steel arch bridge in Sydney Harbour?
A) Anzac Bridge
B) Sydney Harbour Bridge
C) Harbour Bridge
D) Iron Cove Bridge
- 11. Which Australian football team is based in New South Wales?
A) Geelong Cats
B) Sydney Swans
C) Collingwood Magpies
D) Adelaide Crows
- 12. What is the Aboriginal name for the three rocky sandstone peaks in the Blue Mountains?
A) Mount Banks
B) Mount Tomah
C) Mount Solitary
D) Three Sisters
- 13. Which university is the oldest in New South Wales?
A) University of New South Wales
B) University of Sydney
C) Western Sydney University
D) Macquarie University
- 14. Which famous writer was born in New South Wales and wrote 'My Brilliant Career'?
A) Henry Lawson
B) Banjo Paterson
C) Miles Franklin
D) Patrick White
- 15. Which of the following is not a UNESCO World Heritage Site in New South Wales?
A) Royal National Park
B) Sydney Opera House
C) Lord Howe Island
D) Great Barrier Reef
- 16. What is the famous wine-growing region located to the northeast of New South Wales?
A) Yarra Valley
B) Hunter Valley
C) Margaret River
D) Barossa Valley
- 17. Which Australian state is located to the south of New South Wales?
A) Northern Territory
B) Queensland
C) Western Australia
D) Victoria
- 18. Which ocean borders New South Wales?
A) Pacific Ocean
B) Indian Ocean
C) Atlantic Ocean
D) Arctic Ocean
- 19. What is the official language of New South Wales?
A) Spanish
B) German
C) French
D) English
- 20. Which river flows through the city of Sydney?
A) Murray River
B) Parramatta River
C) Brisbane River
D) Yarra River
- 21. What is the parliamentary building of New South Wales known as?
A) Governor's Mansion
B) Parliament House
C) State Capitol
D) Legislative Assembly
- 22. Approximately what percentage of Australia's population resides in New South Wales?
A) 20%
B) 32%
C) 10%
D) 45%
- 23. What is the national park that is home to the famous Three Sisters rock formation in New South Wales?
A) Royal National Park
B) Blue Mountains National Park
C) Kosciuszko National Park
D) Warrumbungle National Park
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