- 1. The British Hannoverian line began with the coronation of George I in 1714, a significant event that marked the transition of the English crown to the House of Hanover following the death of Queen Anne, the last monarch of the Stuart line. George I, born in Germany, ascended the throne under the Act of Settlement 1701, which was designed to ensure a Protestant succession in a country fraught with religious tensions. His coronation took place in Westminster Abbey, a ceremonial occasion steeped in tradition, where he pledged to uphold the laws of the land and the rights of the people, setting a precedent for future constitutional monarchy in Britain. Despite his foreign origins and limited command of the English language, George I's reign initiated a lasting alliance between Britain and Hanover, as well as a new political landscape that featured the rise of the Hanoverian dynasty, influencing the cultural and social fabric of Britain in the 18th century. His rule laid important foundations for the modernization of the British monarchy, paving the way for subsequent generations and reshaping the power dynamics of the English throne.
Which monarch was the first in the British Hannoverian line?
A) Henry VIII
B) Edward III
C) George I
D) Queen Victoria
- 2. Which royal house did the British Hannoverian line replace?
A) York
B) Plantagenet
C) Tudor
D) Stuart
- 3. George I became king of England even though his English was not fluent. Which language did he primarily speak?
A) French
B) German
C) Italian
D) Latin
- 4. Which parliamentary act ensured that the monarch must be a Protestant?
A) Navigation Acts
B) Boston Tea Party Act
C) Stamp Act 1765
D) Act of Settlement 1701
- 5. Who was the son of George I and the future George II?
A) Prince William
B) Prince Albert
C) Prince Edward
D) Prince Frederick
- 6. Who was the Prime Minister during the early part of George I's reign?
A) William Pitt the Younger
B) Margaret Thatcher
C) Winston Churchill
D) Robert Walpole
- 7. What was the name of George I's wife?
A) Catherine of Braganza
B) Anne of Denmark
C) Sophia Dorothea of Celle
D) Caroline of Ansbach
- 8. George I was the Elector of which region before becoming King of Great Britain?
A) Saxony
B) Bavaria
C) Hanover
D) Mecklenburg
- 9. What title did George I hold before ascending to the British throne?
A) Baron of Windsor
B) Prince Regent
C) Elector of Hanover
D) Duke of York
- 10. Which famous architect worked on the construction of St. Paul's Cathedral during George I's reign?
A) Inigo Jones
B) Sir Christopher Wren
C) John Nash
D) Robert Adam
- 11. In what year did George I ascend to the British throne?
A) 1714
B) 1666
C) 1848
D) 1776
- 12. What was the name of the rebellion that occurred during George I's reign in 1715?
A) Peasants' Revolt
B) Jacobite Rising
C) Glorious Revolution
D) English Civil War
- 13. Which political term refers to the supporters of the Stuart monarchy during George I's reign?
A) Roundheads
B) Jacobites
C) Cavaliers
D) Whigs
- 14. Who succeeded George I as the British monarch?
A) George II
B) William IV
C) George IV
D) George III
- 15. Which famous political author criticized George I's rule in his works?
A) Alexander Pope
B) Jonathan Swift
C) Daniel Defoe
D) John Locke
- 16. Which country is the House of Hannover originally from?
A) Germany
B) Italy
C) France
D) Spain
- 17. How many Georges ruled in the British Hannoverian line?
A) Four
B) Two
C) Three
D) Five
- 18. In which palace was George I proclaimed King of Great Britain?
A) Buckingham Palace
B) Kensington Palace
C) Windsor Castle
D) Hampton Court Palace
- 19. What year was the Act of Union passed to unite England and Scotland under a single Parliament?
A) 1607
B) 1907
C) 1807
D) 1707
- 20. How did George I die?
A) Stroke
B) Assassination
C) Fell from a horse
D) Drowning
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