How to Identify and Classify Arowanas
  • 1. What is the defining characteristic of Arowanas that helps distinguish them from other fish?
A) Smooth scales
B) Bony tongue with teeth
C) Downward-pointing mouth
D) Rounded fins
  • 2. Which continent is home to the Silver Arowana (Osteoglossum bicirrhosum)?
A) Africa
B) Australia
C) Asia
D) South America
  • 3. The Asian Arowana (Scleropages formosus) is native to which region?
A) South America
B) Australia
C) Africa
D) Southeast Asia
  • 4. What is a primary distinguishing feature of the Australian Arowana compared to the Asian Arowana?
A) Shorter barbels
B) More vibrant colors
C) Larger scales
D) More elongated body
  • 5. Which Arowana species is known for its reddish-gold coloration?
A) Jardini Arowana
B) Super Red Arowana
C) Silver Arowana
D) Black Arowana
  • 6. What is the main characteristic of the 'Crossback' Asian Arowana?
A) Smaller scales
B) Coloration extends across the back
C) Shorter body
D) Downward curved mouth
  • 7. Which Arowana species is known to be relatively more peaceful compared to others?
A) Silver Arowana
B) Super Red Arowana
C) Golden Arowana
D) Jardini Arowana
  • 8. What type of food do Arowanas primarily consume in the wild?
A) Insects and small fish
B) Detritus
C) Algae
D) Plant roots
  • 9. How do Arowanas typically protect their young?
A) Building nests
B) Laying eggs on plants
C) Mouthbrooding
D) Guarding eggs on the substrate
  • 10. Which Arowana species is native to Australia?
A) Osteoglossum bicirrhosum
B) Scleropages jardinii
C) Scleropages formosus
D) Heterotis niloticus
  • 11. What is the significance of the barbels located on an Arowana's lower jaw?
A) Sensory organs for detecting food
B) Used for attracting mates
C) Used for defense
D) Used for swimming
  • 12. What is a common indicator of stress in Arowanas?
A) Brighter coloration
B) Increased activity
C) Loss of appetite
D) Decreased aggression
  • 13. What is the typical lifespan of an Arowana in captivity?
A) 5-10 years
B) 10-20 years
C) 1-5 years
D) 20-30 years
  • 14. What is the IUCN conservation status of the Asian Arowana (Scleropages formosus)?
A) Endangered
B) Least Concern
C) Vulnerable
D) Near Threatened
  • 15. Which color variant is most prized and expensive in Asian Arowanas?
A) Silver
B) Green
C) Super Red
D) Yellow Tail
  • 16. What water parameter is most critical for Arowana health?
A) Clean water
B) High pH
C) Low temperature
D) High salinity
  • 17. Which of these is NOT a typical food item for a captive Arowana?
A) Shrimp
B) Lettuce
C) Mealworms
D) Crickets
  • 18. What is a common disease that affects Arowanas?
A) Fin rot
B) Drop eye
C) Velvet
D) Ich
  • 19. Which species is also known as the Saratoga?
A) Scleropages formosus
B) Scleropages leichardti
C) Heterotis niloticus
D) Osteoglossum bicirrhosum
  • 20. What scale type and arrangement are commonly used to classify Asian Arowanas?
A) Scale pattern and distribution
B) Row count and color
C) Scale shape and size
D) Scale texture and thickness
  • 21. What is the ideal tank size for an adult Arowana?
A) Large, minimum 180 gallons
B) Small, minimum 50 gallons
C) Medium, minimum 100 gallons
D) Extra Large, minimum 300 gallons
  • 22. What is the function of an Arowana's upturned mouth?
A) Bottom feeding
B) Surface feeding
C) Mid-water feeding
D) Filter feeding
  • 23. Which of these Arowanas is most sensitive to water quality changes?
A) Silver Arowana
B) Asian Arowana
C) Jardini Arowana
D) Black Arowana
  • 24. What is a common tankmate issue with keeping Arowanas?
A) Infection
B) Aggression
C) Starvation
D) Parasites
  • 25. What does 'RTG' stand for in Arowana classification?
A) Royal Thai Gold
B) Rare Tropical Giant
C) Red Tipped Gills
D) Red Tail Golden
  • 26. What is the scientific name for the Black Arowana?
A) Scleropages formosus
B) Scleropages jardinii
C) Osteoglossum ferreirai
D) Osteoglossum bicirrhosum
  • 27. Which Arowana are considered good jumpers?
A) Silver Arowanas only
B) Australian Arowanas only
C) Asian Arowanas only
D) All Arowanas
  • 28. Which characteristic is unique to juvenile Black Arowanas?
A) Yellow stripe
B) Blue scales
C) Red fins
D) Spotted pattern
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