How to Identify and Classify Arowanas
  • 1. What is the defining characteristic of Arowanas that helps distinguish them from other fish?
A) Downward-pointing mouth
B) Bony tongue with teeth
C) Rounded fins
D) Smooth scales
  • 2. Which continent is home to the Silver Arowana (Osteoglossum bicirrhosum)?
A) South America
B) Africa
C) Australia
D) Asia
  • 3. The Asian Arowana (Scleropages formosus) is native to which region?
A) Southeast Asia
B) Africa
C) South America
D) Australia
  • 4. What is a primary distinguishing feature of the Australian Arowana compared to the Asian Arowana?
A) More elongated body
B) Shorter barbels
C) Larger scales
D) More vibrant colors
  • 5. Which Arowana species is known for its reddish-gold coloration?
A) Silver Arowana
B) Super Red Arowana
C) Black Arowana
D) Jardini Arowana
  • 6. What is the main characteristic of the 'Crossback' Asian Arowana?
A) Smaller scales
B) Coloration extends across the back
C) Downward curved mouth
D) Shorter body
  • 7. Which Arowana species is known to be relatively more peaceful compared to others?
A) Golden Arowana
B) Jardini Arowana
C) Super Red Arowana
D) Silver Arowana
  • 8. What type of food do Arowanas primarily consume in the wild?
A) Algae
B) Plant roots
C) Insects and small fish
D) Detritus
  • 9. How do Arowanas typically protect their young?
A) Laying eggs on plants
B) Building nests
C) Mouthbrooding
D) Guarding eggs on the substrate
  • 10. Which Arowana species is native to Australia?
A) Heterotis niloticus
B) Osteoglossum bicirrhosum
C) Scleropages jardinii
D) Scleropages formosus
  • 11. What is the significance of the barbels located on an Arowana's lower jaw?
A) Sensory organs for detecting food
B) Used for defense
C) Used for swimming
D) Used for attracting mates
  • 12. What is a common indicator of stress in Arowanas?
A) Decreased aggression
B) Increased activity
C) Brighter coloration
D) Loss of appetite
  • 13. What is the typical lifespan of an Arowana in captivity?
A) 5-10 years
B) 20-30 years
C) 1-5 years
D) 10-20 years
  • 14. What is the IUCN conservation status of the Asian Arowana (Scleropages formosus)?
A) Vulnerable
B) Near Threatened
C) Endangered
D) Least Concern
  • 15. Which color variant is most prized and expensive in Asian Arowanas?
A) Green
B) Silver
C) Yellow Tail
D) Super Red
  • 16. What water parameter is most critical for Arowana health?
A) High pH
B) Low temperature
C) High salinity
D) Clean water
  • 17. Which of these is NOT a typical food item for a captive Arowana?
A) Mealworms
B) Crickets
C) Shrimp
D) Lettuce
  • 18. What is a common disease that affects Arowanas?
A) Fin rot
B) Velvet
C) Ich
D) Drop eye
  • 19. Which species is also known as the Saratoga?
A) Osteoglossum bicirrhosum
B) Heterotis niloticus
C) Scleropages formosus
D) Scleropages leichardti
  • 20. What scale type and arrangement are commonly used to classify Asian Arowanas?
A) Scale shape and size
B) Scale pattern and distribution
C) Scale texture and thickness
D) Row count and color
  • 21. What is the ideal tank size for an adult Arowana?
A) Medium, minimum 100 gallons
B) Large, minimum 180 gallons
C) Small, minimum 50 gallons
D) Extra Large, minimum 300 gallons
  • 22. What is the function of an Arowana's upturned mouth?
A) Filter feeding
B) Bottom feeding
C) Mid-water feeding
D) Surface feeding
  • 23. Which of these Arowanas is most sensitive to water quality changes?
A) Silver Arowana
B) Jardini Arowana
C) Asian Arowana
D) Black Arowana
  • 24. What is a common tankmate issue with keeping Arowanas?
A) Infection
B) Aggression
C) Parasites
D) Starvation
  • 25. What does 'RTG' stand for in Arowana classification?
A) Royal Thai Gold
B) Rare Tropical Giant
C) Red Tipped Gills
D) Red Tail Golden
  • 26. What is the scientific name for the Black Arowana?
A) Scleropages jardinii
B) Osteoglossum ferreirai
C) Osteoglossum bicirrhosum
D) Scleropages formosus
  • 27. Which Arowana are considered good jumpers?
A) Asian Arowanas only
B) All Arowanas
C) Silver Arowanas only
D) Australian Arowanas only
  • 28. Which characteristic is unique to juvenile Black Arowanas?
A) Red fins
B) Yellow stripe
C) Blue scales
D) Spotted pattern
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