A) A top-down approach to decision-making
B) A competitive model of public administration
C) A system where only one sector has control over public issues
D) A process where different sectors work together to address public issues

A) Government, non-profit organizations, businesses, and community groups
B) Businesses and government agencies only
C) Government entities only
D) Non-profit organizations only

A) Avoiding conflict resolution
B) Focusing on short-term gains
C) Maintaining secrecy in decision-making
D) Building trust among partners

A) To maintain secrecy and control
B) To exclude stakeholders from decision-making
C) To build trust, accountability, and legitimacy
D) To manipulate information for personal gain

A) Building trust, mutual understanding, and sustainability
B) Limiting transparency and accountability
C) Creating short-term gains with immediate results
D) Avoiding commitment and partnerships

A) Avoiding scrutiny and oversight
B) Ensuring transparency, responsibility, and learning from outcomes
C) Shifting blame to other sectors
D) Hiding information from stakeholders

A) Through dialogue, negotiation, and compromise
B) By ignoring conflicting viewpoints
C) By imposing one sector's decision on others
D) By escalating disputes to higher authorities

A) To ensure diverse perspectives and representation
B) To speed up the decision-making process
C) To maintain a closed decision-making process
D) To exclude stakeholders with different opinions

A) Limiting access to critical data
B) Facilitating information exchange and mutual understanding
C) Promoting competition between sectors
D) Creating confusion and misunderstandings