Civics: Fall Semester Exam
  • 1. The nation's first plan of government was the
A) Articles of Confederation
B) Declaration of Independence
C) New England Confederation
D) US Constitution
  • 2. The Federalist Papers were written in support of
A) Ratification of the Constitution
B) The Stamp Act
C) Independence from Great Britain
D) The abolishment of Magna Carta
  • 3. Principles and laws that are the foundation of a nation's government
A) New England Confederation
B) Constitution
C) charter
D) delegates
  • 4. All of the following are principles of a democracy EXCEPT:
A) allowing people to make choices
B) recognizing the worth and dignity of each person
C) Providing justice without mercy
D) promoting respect for the law
  • 5. Many of Congress' powers are
A) implied by the constitution
B) too complex to understand
C) specified in footnotes to amendments
D) listed in the Bill of Rights
  • 6. Under the Constitution's system of checks and balances, each branch of government can restrict the powers of the
A) cabinet
B) other branches
C) armed forces and the president
D) states
  • 7. Which of the following bodies holds the "power of the purse"
A) cabinet
B) Legislative Branch
C) Executive Branch
D) Judicial Branch
  • 8. The framers of the Constitution desired a national government that would do all of the following except
A) respect the rights of states
B) serve the public good
C) decrease taxes
D) discourage concentration of power
  • 9. Powers that are shared by the federal government and state governments are known as
A) expressed powers
B) inherent powers
C) concurrent powers
D) reserved powers
  • 10. Allows Congress to stretch its authority in ways not specifically granted nor denied to it by the Constitution
A) Inherent Powers
B) Enabling act
C) extradition
D) Elastic Clause
  • 11. Branches of interest groups that provide funds to candidates
A) appropriations
B) constituents
C) PACs
D) Aristocrats
  • 12. Congress has all of the following powers except the power to
A) borrow money
B) regulate foreign trade
C) govern the District of Columbia
D) tax exports
  • 13. What type of powers result from the elastic clause
A) reserved powers
B) expressed powers
C) implied powers
D) inherent powers
  • 14. How often is the census taken?
A) every 6 years
B) every year
C) every 20 years
D) every 10 years
  • 15. One issue contained in a party platform
A) reprieve
B) popular vote
C) plank
D) executive privilege
  • 16. System that specifies who becomes leader of executive branch if the presidency becomes vacant
A) Presidential succession
B) electoral college
C) executive agreement
D) executive privilege
  • 17. Group of people chosen to vote for the vice president and president
A) party platform
B) caucuses
C) electoral college
D) reprieve
  • 18. Informal agreement with the government of another country?
A) Executive agreement
B) Diplomatic Policy
C) Foreign Policy
D) Executive Vote
  • 19. Giving government jobs to political supporters as a favor
A) civil service system
B) speaker's recommendations
C) Spoils system
D) executive orders
  • 20. Heads of cabinet departments
A) Executive assistants
B) Government officials
C) Secretaries
D) lawyers
  • 21. In a constitutional monarchy, the
A) Citizens must obey the constitution only if the monarch requires it
B) Monarch is elected every four years.
C) Head of state is a hereditary position
D) Monarch may change the constitutution
  • 22. All of the following are central functions of a government EXCEPT
A) pursuing truth
B) providing services
C) maintaining order
D) resolving conflict
  • 23. Official Approval
A) boycott
B) ratify
C) none of these
D) reliable
  • 24. Refusal to buy or use certain goods
A) prohibit
B) ratify
C) none of these
D) boycott
  • 25. Principles and laws that are the foundation of a nation's government
A) Confederation
B) Constitution
C) Charter
D) none of these
  • 26. "Great Charter" that restricted the monarch's authority
A) Declarations of independence
B) Magma Serta
C) English Constitution
D) Magna Carta
  • 27. The Great Compromise concerned
A) Representation in the two houses of Congress
B) Whether the chief executive should be a president or a king
C) The question of slavery in the States
D) The addition of a Bill of Rights to the Constitution
  • 28. All of the following influence public opinion EXCEPT
A) voting rights
B) school
C) ideology
D) family
  • 29. George Gallups polling technique was better than other methods used because it was more
A) opinionated
B) scientific
C) political
D) costly
  • 30. All of the following affect poll results except
A) the type of poll used
B) the order of the questions
C) the number of the questions asked
D) the wording of the questions
  • 31. All of the following are elements of ideology EXCEPT
A) basic beliefs about happiness
B) basic beliefs about freedom
C) basic beliefs about equality
D) basic beliefs about opportunity
  • 32. All of the following are roles of the media except
A) disciplining corrupt politicians
B) informing the public
C) serving as a gatekeeper
D) acting as a watchdog
  • 33. Ensures the freedom of the press
A) 2nd Amendment
B) 4th Amendment
C) Articles of Confederation
D) 1st Amendment
  • 34. Collective opinion of large numbers of people
A) Polling
B) None of these
C) Censorship
D) Public Opinion
  • 35. Restricting information or speech that is perceived as being unacceptable
A) Public Opinion
B) Censorship
C) Reverse Polling
D) Polling
  • 36. Questioning people about one or more issue
A) reverse polling
B) polling
C) public opinion
D) sampling
  • 37. Percent below and above the results of a poll
A) Reverse polling
B) Sampling error
C) poll differential
D) posterizing
  • 38. A ???? occurs just after people have voted, and it surveys a small number of voters in randomly chosen precincts.
A) sample poll
B) exit poll
C) electoral poll
D) real poll
  • 39. Lawsuits against tobacco companies by plaintiffs who have alleged smoking related illnesses are examples of
A) class action suits
B) medical interest group projects
C) gerrymandering
D) successful lobbying by non smokers
  • 40. What are the main targets of interest group lobbyists?
A) Government agencies and lawmakers
B) the VP and President
C) the speaker of the house
D) the chief justice
  • 41. Throughout history, lobbying typically has been thought of in a(n)
A) extremely positive way
B) slightly positive way
C) neutral way
D) negative way
  • 42. One of the main benefits of interest groups is that they
A) cut down on political spending
B) can control the media
C) write legislation with lawmakers
D) promote minority viewpoints
  • 43. the majority of lobbyists
A) have luxurious offices and meet with the president frequently
B) appear on television newscasts and give speeches about their concerns.
C) are experts in their areas and maintain large staffs
D) have doctoral degrees and give cabinet advice on controversial issues
  • 44. Public statement of support for a certain political candidate
A) lobbying
B) approval
C) none of these
D) endorsement
  • 45. The American Medical Association (AMA) is a(n)
A) trade organization
B) case based group
C) professional group
D) none of these
  • 46. All of the following are major types of party systems EXCEPT
A) two party
B) multiparty
C) one party
D) uniparty
  • 47. The types of party organization in the US are
A) Town, City and County
B) Local, City and State
C) Local, State and National
D) Local and Federal
  • 48. Many countries that have one party political systems are
A) monarchies
B) dictatorships
C) wealthy
D) at way
  • 49. A plurality electoral system usually results in
A) corruption
B) political moderation
C) voter apathy
D) political extremism
  • 50. US, Local, State and national leaders are elected in
A) primary elections
B) federal elections
C) preprimary elections
D) general elections
  • 51. A poll tax was
A) charged if a person voted more than once
B) money paid for the printing of ballots
C) money paid to cast a ballot
D) a tax to finance primary elections
  • 52. In some states, citizens are allowed to vote by which of the following methods?
A) mail
B) telephone
C) fax
D) internet
  • 53. All of the following factors determine whether a person can vote except
A) age
B) residence
C) educational background
D) registration status
  • 54. Besides primaries, what are the two types of elections?
A) special and general
B) multiparty and singleparty
C) secondary and tertiary
D) plural and singular
  • 55. What amendment protects you from having to testify against yourself
A) 1st
B) 4th
C) 3rd
D) 5th
  • 56. The Guarantee of religious and political freedoms are given to us in what amendment?
A) 5th
B) 9th
C) 4th
D) 1st
  • 57. The NRA are strong supporters of what amendment?
A) 6th
B) 2nd
C) 1st
D) 5th
  • 58. TLO v. New Jersey was a case involving what amendment?
A) 4th
B) 1st
C) 5th
D) 6th
  • 59. What two amendments protect those accused of a crime?
A) 5th & 6th
B) 4th & 5th
C) 1st & 2nd
D) 5th & 8th
  • 60. The Bill of Rights guaranteed all of the following except
A) assemble
B) vote
C) voice an opinion
D) be tried publicly
  • 61. What amendment allows us to have legal representation?
A) 8th
B) 6th
C) 1st
D) 3rd
  • 62. What does a grand jury do?
A) Decide if a defendant is guilty
B) Decide if there is enough evidence to send case to trial
C) Decide if evidence was obtained legally or not
D) none of these
  • 63. In a criminal case, who is the prosecuter?
A) The supreme court
B) The accuser
C) none of these
D) The state
  • 64. Powers not specifically mentioned in the Constitution are reserved to the people in what amendment?
A) 9th
B) 10th
C) 1st
D) 3rd
  • 65. What best describes double jeopardy
A) cannot be tried for the same crime twice
B) a good movie with Ashley Judd
C) the highest $$ you can win with one question
D) None of these
  • 66. What is the worst punishment you can receive if convicted in a criminal trial
A) $10K fine
B) death
C) 29 days in jail
D) 10 years in prison
  • 67. A trial between two parties concerning money is knows as
A) Personal Trial
B) Judge Judy Trial
C) Criminal Trial
D) Civil Trial
  • 68. What amendment protects you from excessive bails fines and punishments?
A) 10th
B) 4th
C) 8th
D) 1st
  • 69. What date was the Bill of Rights ratified?
A) September 15, 1787
B) December 15, 1791
C) December 7, 1787
D) December 1, 1791
  • 70. Amendments 13,14,15 are knows as the :
A) Civil Justice Amendments
B) Civil Rights Amendments
C) None of these
D) Civil War Amendments
  • 71. Women were given the right to vote with what amendment?
A) 25th
B) 12th
C) 19th
D) 20th
  • 72. The 18th Amendment outlawed the sale, consumption, and transportation of alcohol, what was this amendment called?
A) Repeal of Prohibition
B) Prohibition
C) Suffrage
D) Progressivism
  • 73. What did the 24th Amendment abolish
A) Sur-Tax
B) Poll Tax
C) Income Tax
D) Taxes
  • 74. The amendment that gives Uncle Sam the right to tax our income is
A) 17th
B) 18th
C) 16th
D) 15th
  • 75. Afer the Vietnam War, the 26th Amendment was added to the Constitution, what was this amendment called?
A) Non Prohibition for 18 year olds
B) Women's Lib Amendment
C) 18 year old Selective Service Registration Amendment
D) 18 year old suffrage
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