Teachings on Judgment and Salvation in the New Testament - Exam
  • 1. The Teachings on Judgment and Salvation in the New Testament offer profound insights into the nature of God's justice and mercy, highlighting a pivotal theme throughout the scriptures that shapes Christian beliefs and ethical conduct. The New Testament presents judgment as both an impending reality and a present condition, emphasizing that every individual will face God's evaluation, which transcends mere actions to encompass the intentions of the heart. Jesus' parables, such as the Sheep and the Goats (Matthew 25:31-46), illustrate the final separation of the righteous from the unrighteous, underscoring the necessity of compassionate action and faith-driven love as criteria for divine judgment. Simultaneously, the message of salvation is intricately woven into these teachings, with the Apostle Paul articulating salvation as a gift of grace through faith in Christ (Ephesians 2:8-9), indicating that human efforts alone cannot attain righteousness. The juxtaposition of judgment and salvation serves to convey the urgency of repentance, as seen in the calls for transformation from figures like John the Baptist and Paul, who both stress the significance of turning away from sin and embracing the gospel. The New Testament ultimately invites believers to live in the light of salvation, fostering a hope that transcends temporal judgments, while also instilling a reverent awareness of a coming day when Christ will return to judge the living and the dead, thus urging a life characterized by holiness, love, and active faith in anticipation of eternal life with God.

    In Romans 10:9, what is essential for salvation?
A) Confessing Jesus as Lord and believing in His resurrection.
B) Reading the Bible daily.
C) Participating in sacraments.
D) Following the Ten Commandments.
  • 2. What parable teaches about the final judgment in Matthew 25:31-46?
A) The Parable of the Lost Coin.
B) The Parable of the Sheep and the Goats.
C) The Parable of the Sower.
D) The Parable of the Prodigal Son.
  • 3. According to Ephesians 2:8-9, how are we saved?
A) By following the law.
B) Through baptism alone.
C) By grace through faith, not by works.
D) By being part of the chosen people.
  • 4. What does Romans 6:23 say about the wages of sin?
A) Sin leads to immediate destruction.
B) Sin has no real consequences.
C) The wages of sin is death.
D) Sinners will prosper in life.
  • 5. Who is described as the 'way, the truth, and the life' in John 14:6?
A) Peter.
B) Moses.
C) Paul.
D) Jesus Christ.
  • 6. What is the theme of James 2:14-26?
A) We are saved solely by grace.
B) Only knowledge leads to salvation.
C) Faith without works is dead.
D) Prayer alone saves.
  • 7. According to 2 Corinthians 5:10, what will happen to us?
A) Judgment is reserved for the unsaved.
B) We will not be judged if we believe.
C) Only the righteous will be judged.
D) We must all appear before the judgment seat of Christ.
  • 8. In what book do we find the fruit of the Spirit described?
A) Romans.
B) Galatians.
C) Ephesians.
D) Corinthians.
  • 9. What does Revelation 20:11-15 describe?
A) The second coming of Christ.
B) The Great White Throne Judgment.
C) The rapture of the church.
D) The establishment of a new covenant.
  • 10. What does Colossians 3:2 urge believers to set their minds on?
A) What others think of them.
B) Material possessions.
C) Things above, not on things on the earth.
D) Earthly achievements.
  • 11. What do the Beatitudes in Matthew 5:3-12 emphasize?
A) Physical strength.
B) Financial success.
C) Social status.
D) The attitudes and behaviors blessed by God.
  • 12. What analogy does Jesus use in John 15 to describe believers?
A) The seed and the soil.
B) The shepherd and the sheep.
C) The light and the darkness.
D) The vine and the branches.
  • 13. According to Matthew 5:14-16, how should believers let their light shine?
A) By hiding their beliefs.
B) By separating from the world.
C) By doing good works which glorify God.
D) By boasting about their faith.
  • 14. What does Matthew 28:19-20 command us to do?
A) Make disciples of all nations.
B) Only preach to the Jews.
C) Focus only on personal growth.
D) Keep the gospel to ourselves.
  • 15. According to 1 John 1:9, what will God do if we confess our sins?
A) He will punish us immediately.
B) He is faithful and just to forgive our sins.
C) He expects perfection before forgiveness.
D) He may ignore our sins.
  • 16. According to 1 Thessalonians 5:9, God has not appointed us to what?
A) Prosperity
B) Judgment
C) Peace
D) Wrath
  • 17. What did Jesus say is necessary to enter the kingdom of God?
A) Being baptized only
B) Being born again
C) Living a moral life
D) Obeying all commandments
  • 18. Which book discusses the concept of being judged according to deeds?
A) Acts.
B) Revelation.
C) Hebrews.
D) First John.
  • 19. According to Philippians 2:12-13, believers should work out their salvation how?
A) By their own strength.
B) With casualness.
C) With fear and trembling.
D) Only during church services.
  • 20. In Luke 19:10, Jesus says He came to seek and to save whom?
A) The lost.
B) The righteous.
C) The wealthy.
D) The powerful.
  • 21. In what way does 2 Timothy 2:15 encourage believers?
A) To rely solely on faith without knowledge.
B) To only follow the traditions of men.
C) To study to show themselves approved to God.
D) To avoid difficult topics.
  • 22. Which fruit of the Spirit relates most closely to salvation?
A) Wealth.
B) Social status.
C) Faithfulness.
D) Power.
  • 23. Which book of the New Testament emphasizes faith over works?
A) Hebrews
B) Romans
C) James
D) Revelation
  • 24. What does Romans 8:1 declare about those in Christ?
A) They are immune to sin.
B) There is now no condemnation.
C) They are always rich.
D) They will never face trials.
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