- 1. Software engineering is the systematic application of engineering approaches to the development, operation, and maintenance of software. It involves the design, implementation, testing, and maintenance of software products and systems, taking into consideration factors such as efficiency, reliability, scalability, and maintainability. Software engineers use various tools, techniques, and methodologies to ensure that software projects are completed on time, within budget, and with high quality. The field of software engineering encompasses a wide range of activities, including requirements analysis, software design, coding, testing, deployment, and maintenance. Software engineers also need to collaborate with other team members, such as designers, product managers, and quality assurance testers, to ensure that software products meet the needs and expectations of users. Overall, software engineering plays a crucial role in shaping the digital world we live in today.
What is software engineering?
A) A type of computer hardware.
B) A discipline that focuses on the systematic development and maintenance of software systems.
C) A mobile application.
D) A programming language.
- 2. What is Agile software development methodology known for?
A) Waterfall model.
B) No need for testing.
C) Random code changes.
D) Iterative and incremental development.
- 3. What is the purpose of unit testing in software engineering?
A) To ensure all users are satisfied.
B) To test the entire software system as a whole.
C) To test the hardware compatibility.
D) To test individual components or functions of a software system.
- 4. Which software development model involves developing a working prototype before the final product?
A) Spiral model
B) V-Model
C) Prototyping model
D) Waterfall model
- 5. What does CI/CD stand for in software development?
A) Centralized Integration/Continuous Development
B) Complete Installation/Correct Deployment
C) Continuous Integration/Continuous Deployment
D) Custom Implementation/Complete Delivery
- 6. What does DRY stand for in software development?
A) Do Retain Yourself
B) Documentation Requirements Yield
C) Don't Repeat Yourself
D) Development Reuse Yield
- 7. Which of the following is a common software development lifecycle model?
A) RAD model
B) Agile model
C) Waterfall model
D) Spiral model
- 8. Which of the following is a performance testing technique in software engineering?
A) Load testing
B) Unit testing
C) Integration testing
D) Acceptance testing
- 9. What is a software bug?
A) An error, flaw, failure, or fault in a computer program or system that causes it to produce an incorrect or unexpected result.
B) A feature enhancement.
C) A part of the software design phase.
D) A common industry term.
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