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A) 13 November 1918 B) 10 August 1920 C) 29 October 1914 D) 29 October 1923
A) The occupation of Constantinople B) The attack on Russia's Black Sea coast C) The dissolution of the Ottoman Parliament D) The signing of the Treaty of Sèvres
A) South Arabia Campaign B) Arab Campaign C) North African Campaign D) Gallipoli Campaign
A) Treaty of Sèvres B) Sykes-Picot Agreement C) Treaty of Lausanne D) Armistice of Mudros
A) Abdul Hamid B) Ahmet Tevfik Pasha C) Mehmed VI D) Damat Ferid Pasha
A) 29 October 1914 B) 10 August 1920 C) 13 November 1918 D) 1 November 1922
A) Topkapi Palace B) Suleymaniye Mosque C) Blue Mosque D) Hagia Sophia
A) Paris B) Malta C) London D) Ankara
A) Ahmet Tevfik Pasha B) Damat Ferid Pasha C) Sharif Pasha D) Mehmed VI
A) Istanbul B) Ankara C) Sèvres D) Byzantium
A) Treaty of London (1915) B) Armistice of Mudros C) Treaty of Sèvres D) Treaty of Lausanne
A) Ottoman control B) Armenian annexation C) Internationalisation D) Greek sovereignty
A) Armenia B) Greece C) France D) Italy
A) Mehmed VI B) Damat Ferid Pasha C) Ahmet Tevfik Pasha D) Sharif Pasha
A) Armistice of Mudros B) Misak-ı Millî C) Treaty of Sèvres D) Sykes-Picot Agreement
A) 10 August 1920 B) 1 November 1922 C) 29 October 1923 D) 11 April 1920
A) 31 October 1918 B) 10 August 1920 C) 24 July 1923 D) 16 March 1920
A) 29 October 1923 B) 24 July 1923 C) 1 November 1922 D) 10 August 1920
A) 23 April 1924 B) 1 November 1922 C) 24 July 1923 D) 29 October 1923
A) Paris, France B) Lausanne, Switzerland C) London, Britain D) Constantinople, Ottoman Empire
A) Young Turk Revolution B) The 31 March Incident C) The Balkan Wars D) The French Revolution
A) Balkan Wars B) World War I C) Italo-Turkish War D) The Turkish War of Independence
A) Military control of Istanbul B) Sovereignty over the Balkans C) Ottoman Caliphate D) Control over North Africa
A) Millet system B) Colonial system C) Republican system D) Federalist system
A) It protected local manufacturers B) It blocked British imports C) It increased Ottoman tax revenues D) It undermined Ottoman industrialization efforts
A) Locke and Hobbes B) Montesquieu and Rousseau C) Marx and Engels D) Smith and Ricardo
A) Tanzimat B) The Industrialization Decrees C) The Caliphate Reforms D) The Young Turk Acts
A) The collapse of the millet system B) Backlash against attempts to institute direct central rule C) Foreign religious interference D) Economic prosperity of the provinces
A) Refusing to trade with Britain B) Building industries including mills and a foundry C) Dissolving the central army D) Investing exclusively in agriculture
A) Agricultural subsidies B) Import tariffs C) The Capitulations D) The gold standard
A) Bribes B) Diplomatic immunity C) Public investment D) Loans
A) $250,000,000 B) $1,000,000,000 C) $716,000,000 D) $500,000,000
A) Germany B) France C) The United Kingdom D) Italy
A) 5 percent B) 15 percent C) 20 percent D) 60 percent
A) July 1908 B) July 1876 C) August 1914 D) June 1900
A) Suleiman the Magnificent B) Murad V C) Abdul Hamid II D) Mehmed V
A) Armenians B) Greeks C) Arabs D) Bulgarians
A) The Liberty Party B) Committee of Union and Progress C) Poale Zion D) Al-Fatat
A) Sofia B) Damascus C) Constantinople D) Tarnovo
A) Kaiser B) Tsar C) Sultan D) Shah
A) Russia B) Greece C) Bulgaria D) Austria-Hungary
A) ₤100,000 B) ₤2.2 million C) ₤5 million D) ₤10 million
A) Albanian nationalists B) Bosnian rebels C) Cretan deputies D) Bulgarian officials
A) Arabs B) Germans C) Kurds D) Turks
A) Constantinople-Salonika Highway B) Baghdad Bridge C) Anatolian Canal D) Hejaz Railway
A) Mecca B) Medina C) Riyadh D) Jeddah
A) Wahhabi Islamic fundamentalists B) Tanzimat supporters C) Liberal reformers D) CUP activists
A) Abd al-Aziz ibn Saud B) Mehmed Sabahaddin C) Said Pasha D) Kâmil Pasha
A) 1920 B) 1913 C) 1908 D) 1909
A) 30 January 1909 B) 15 November 1908 C) 17 December 1908 D) 1 October 1908
A) Wahhabism B) Pan-Turkism C) Ottomanism D) Liberalism
A) The 1st Damascus Infantry B) 11th Salonika Reserve Infantry Division C) The Ankara Cavalry Regiment D) The Imperial Guard
A) The Ionian Islands B) The Aegean Islands C) Crete D) The Dodecanese
A) Centralization B) Decentralization C) Military autocracy D) Absolute monarchy
A) The Young Turks B) Savior Officers C) The Balkan League D) The Great Cabinet
A) The Freedom and Accord cabinet B) Unionist cabinet C) Technocrat council D) Great cabinet
A) Belgian B) British C) German D) French
A) France B) Great Britain C) Germany D) Russia
A) Macedonia B) Albania C) Thrace D) Constantinople
A) Anatolia B) Macedonia C) Kosovo D) Western Thrace
A) Janissaries B) Sipahis C) Viziers D) Muhacir
A) Political annexation B) Economic promotion C) Violent expulsion D) Forced conversion
A) Annexation of Greece B) British occupation of Thrace C) Formal independence for Albania D) Formal independence for Kuwait
A) 1350 B) 1478 C) 1520 D) 1600
A) William of Wied B) Winston Churchill C) Aubrey Herbert D) H. H. Asquith
A) Mehmed V B) William of Wied C) H. H. Asquith D) The Sultan of the Ottoman Empire
A) Albanian B) British C) Turkish D) German
A) More than half B) Less than a quarter C) Exactly one third D) None of the population
A) The Ministry of War B) The Parliament House C) The Imperial Palace D) The Sublime Porte
A) Otto Liman von Sanders B) Nazım Pasha C) Kâmil Pasha D) Muhtar Bey
A) Vladivostok B) Sevastopol C) St. Petersburg D) Moscow
A) Improve the Russian Caucasus Army B) Invade Germany C) Withdraw from the Balkan conflict D) Form an alliance with the CUP
A) Ismail Enver B) Muhtar Bey C) Halil Menteşe D) Cemal Pasha
A) 5 months B) 1 month C) 2 years D) 1 year
A) Complete lack of opposition B) Better ethnic representation C) Total dominance by foreign advisors D) Exclusion of all Christian members
A) Ahmet Cemal B) Mustafa Kemal C) Ismail Enver D) Talaat Pasha
A) A military regime B) A decentralized federation C) A constitutional democracy D) A parliamentary republic
A) Inability to hold office B) Lack of a unified religion C) Shifting national borders in the Balkans D) Loss of their economic base
A) Their spoken language B) Their common economic interests C) Their historical religious ties D) Their loyalty to the Sultan
A) Greek B) Arabic C) Cyrillic D) Latin
A) Arabic B) Ottoman C) Greek D) Latin
A) Damascus B) Constantinople C) Cairo D) Paris
A) The British B) The French C) The Committee of Union and Progress D) The Young Arab Society
A) The 31 March Incident B) The assassination of Boghos Nubar C) The Erzurum Congress D) The Adana Massacre
A) James Malcolm B) Boghos Nubar C) Simon Zavarian D) Stepan Zorian
A) Kevork V B) Drastamat Kanayan C) James Malcolm D) Arshak Vramian
A) 1910 B) 1892 C) 1914 D) 1908
A) Secession B) Integration C) Loyalty to the Sultan D) Administrative reform
A) The Idrisi leaders B) The Sunni majority C) The British colonial forces D) The Zaidis
A) The British supporters B) The Idrisi leaders C) The Zaidis D) The CUP members
A) Constantinople B) Tel Aviv C) London D) Jaffa
A) Aden B) Constantinople C) Bosnia D) Tel Aviv
A) Bipolar B) Isolated C) Multipolar D) Unipolar |